San Antonio Metro Health and Code Enforcement respond to rodent complaints under SAMC Chapters 13 and 14. Property owners are responsible for harborage abatement, while Metro Health treats food establishments and addresses vector-borne disease risks.
San Antonio Metropolitan Health District operates the city's Vector Control program for rats, mice, mosquitoes, and other disease vectors. Under SAMC Chapter 13 and the property maintenance code, property owners must keep premises free of rodent harborage, store trash in tight containers, eliminate standing water, and seal structural openings. Metro Health inspects food establishments for rodent activity and orders cleanup or closure when conditions warrant. Code Enforcement handles residential and commercial nuisance complaints, often issuing notice to abate before fining. The city does not pay for routine private extermination, but Metro Health offers public education and partners with neighborhood groups on integrated pest management. Vector Control may bait public rights of way and storm drains.
Failure to abate rodent harborage after notice is a Class C misdemeanor under SAMC, with fines up to 2,000 dollars for health-related violations. Continuing nuisance can lead to municipal court orders, daily fines, and city-performed abatement liens.
San Antonio, TX
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