San Antonio, TX
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Most looked-up rules in San Antonio
The topics readers look up most across the site, as they apply in San Antonio.
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🏡 Home & Property
🏠 Renting & Housing
🔊 Noise & Neighbors
🐾 Animals & Farming
🔥 Fire & Safety
🚗 Parking & Streets
💼 Business & Licensing
📋 Permits, Signs & Events
🌎 Environment & Utilities
🛡️ Privacy & Civic
🔥 Fire Regulations
Fire Pits & Backyard Fires
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio allows commercially sold fire pits with 25-foot clearance from structures. Spark arrestor screens must be in place. Fire pits cannot be used beneath balconies, porches, or…
Smoke Detectors
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's Property Maintenance Code requires smoke alarms outside every sleeping area in one- and two-family homes, with interconnection and hard-wired power in most cases…
Fireworks
Light RestrictionsAll possession, sale, use, transport, and manufacture of fireworks is prohibited within San Antonio city limits and within 5,000 feet of those limits, per the adopted International…
Wildfire Zones
Light RestrictionsSan Antonio's northwest areas near Camp Bullis and the Hill Country contain wildland-urban interface zones with elevated wildfire risk. The City Manager was authorized under a 2016…
Outdoor Burning
Heavy RestrictionsSan Antonio Code of Ordinances Sec. 14-46 makes it unlawful to burn solid waste on any premises in the city unless both the TCEQ and the fire department have approved it first…
Propane Storage
Some RestrictionsTexasSelling, transporting, dispensing, or storing propane (LP-gas) in Texas requires a license from the Railroad Commission of Texas under Natural Resources Code Chapter 113. Only the…
🐔 Animal Ordinances
Pet Store Rules
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio Municipal Code Chapter 5 regulates pet stores through licensing, sanitation, and consumer disclosures. Texas does not impose a statewide retail puppy or kitten sale ban…
Pet Groomer Rules
Some RestrictionsAnyone operating a grooming shop in San Antonio must first get a license from Animal Care Services under Sec. 5-110 of the city code. ACS reviews building construction, sanitation and…
Microchipping
Some RestrictionsEvery dog, cat, and equine in San Antonio must be implanted with a registered microchip before it turns four months old, under Sec. 5-100 of the city code. Owners must keep the…
Pet Limits
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio Animal Care Services treats hoarding as cruelty under SAMC Chapter 5 and Texas Penal Code Section 42.092. ACS removes animals from neglectful conditions, and counts above…
Wildlife Rescue Permits
Significant RestrictionsAnyone operating an animal rescue organization in San Antonio, including one housing wild birds or reptiles, must first obtain a license from Animal Care Services. Operating…
Veterinary Clinic Zoning
Significant RestrictionsSan Antonio's Unified Development Code confines veterinary hospitals to industrial-zoned land: a small-animal veterinary hospital is permitted by right only in the "L" Light Industrial…
Bird Protection
Heavy RestrictionsSan Antonio bans feeding or sheltering wild animals and birds anywhere on airport property at San Antonio International and Stinson Municipal airports, with a narrow carve-out for…
Cat Rules
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio Municipal Code Chapter 5 treats cats as companion animals subject to rabies vaccination, ACS licensing, and humane care. Free-roaming cats may be impounded, and registered…
Beekeeping
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio sets no hive count, no setback, and no permit for backyard beekeeping. Honeybees fall outside both the city animal code and the Unified Development Code, so residential…
Breed Restrictions
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio bans no dog breeds. Texas Health & Safety Code 822.047 forbids breed-specific local rules, so pit bulls and every other breed are legal. The city instead regulates…
Chickens & Livestock
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio lets a home keep up to eight domestic fowl with only one rooster, no permit required, plus two head of livestock. Fowl need a coop and run of at least 24 square feet.
Mandatory Spay/Neuter
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio is one of the strongest mandatory spay-neuter cities in Texas. SAMC Section 5-26 requires all dogs and cats over six months to be sterilized unless owners hold an Intact…
Dog Leash Laws
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio requires every dog owner to keep the animal on a leash whenever it leaves the owner's property, per Sec. 5-19 of the city code. Sec. 5-150(1) separately makes it a public…
Exotic Pets
Light RestrictionsSan Antonio prohibits keeping wild and exotic animals within city limits under Chapter 5 of the Code of Ordinances. Prohibited species include non-human primates, wolf hybrids…
Wildlife Feeding
Some RestrictionsFeeding any animal or fowl belonging to the San Antonio Zoo, other than food purchased from the zoo's own vending machines, is illegal under Sec. 22-58, unless the San Antonio…
🚗 Parking Rules
Driveway Rules
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio requires any yard parking pad used for a vehicle, trailer, camper, or watercraft to be built of gravel with curbing, concrete, brick, or asphalt, and caps its width at 50…
Preferential Parking Districts
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio lets residents petition the Center City Development Office to create a resident-only parking permit zone under City Code Sec. 19-433 when at least 60 percent of curbside…
Loading Zones
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio limits commercial vehicles to 30 minutes in a marked loading zone under Sec. 19-163, bars noncommercial vehicles from loading zones between 8 a.m. and 6 p.m., and fines…
Curb Color Rules
Significant RestrictionsPainting house or street numbers on San Antonio curbs or driveway approaches for pay is a licensed trade. Sec. 29-51 makes it unlawful to run that business, or work in it, without a…
Street Parking Limits
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio Code Chapter 19, Article VI regulates parking. Front yard parking on residential properties requires wheels on permanently maintained surfaces (concrete, asphalt, brick, or…
Commercial & Oversized Vehicles
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio restricts parking commercial vehicles in residential zones (City Code §19-194), and its Unified Development Code §35-383 bars truck-tractors, semi-trailers, and…
RV & Boat Parking
Significant RestrictionsSan Antonio bars parking a motor vehicle, watercraft, non-motorized camper, or trailer in the side or front yard of homes in the city's residential zoning districts under City Code…
Abandoned Vehicles
Light RestrictionsSan Antonio regulates abandoned and junked vehicles under Chapter 19, Article X (Junked Vehicles) and Sec. 19-396 (Wrecked/Abandoned Vehicles). Inoperable, unregistered, or dismantled…
EV Charging
Some RestrictionsNew nonresidential buildings in San Antonio must reserve electrical panel capacity for future EV charging under a 2021 IECC amendment, Section C409. The rule requires enough spare…
Overnight Parking
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio regulates on-street parking through Chapter 19, Article VI of the Code of Ordinances. Time-limited parking is enforced between 7:00 AM and 6:00 PM in posted areas (Sec…
Towing & Impound Rights
Significant RestrictionsTexasTexas Occupations Code chapter 2308 sets the statewide rules for nonconsent towing and vehicle booting. A vehicle owner has 14 business days to demand a hearing in the justice court…
🌿 Landscaping Rules
Tree Trimming
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio puts the job of keeping trees off the sidewalk squarely on the property owner. Sec. 29-10 requires every occupant, owner or agent to keep trees and shrubs on their premises…
Weed Ordinances
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio bans weeds and grass over 12 inches in height on lots and parcels, treating them as a public nuisance. Code Enforcement can fine the owner and the city will mow the…
Rainwater Harvesting
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio actively encourages rainwater harvesting through SAWS (San Antonio Water System) rebate programs. SAWS offers $1.00 per gallon of storage up to $2,000 for residential…
Water Restrictions
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio City Code section 34-323 assigns each property a landscape watering day by street address and bars in-ground sprinklers between 11 a.m. and 7 p.m. Under Stage I, irrigation…
Native Plants
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio promotes native and drought-adapted landscaping as part of its water conservation strategy, enforced through SAWS drought restriction stages. During Stage 1 restrictions…
Tree Removal & Heritage Trees
Significant RestrictionsSan Antonio requires a tree permit before removing a significant or heritage tree, clearing land, grading, or expanding a building or parking lot past 2,500 square feet. Sec…
Artificial Turf
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio does not have a specific ordinance prohibiting or regulating artificial turf on residential properties. Given the city's emphasis on water conservation through SAWS…
🔊 Noise Ordinances
Vehicle Noise
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio bans car stereos and vehicle sound systems audible 30 feet or more from the vehicle, or felt as vibration outside it, under City Code Sec. 21-54, with no intent…
Leaf Blower Rules
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio has not banned gas-powered leaf blowers and likely cannot enforce one because Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 382 reserves air-quality regulation to the state, while…
Amplified Music & Outdoor Sound
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio treats amplified music and sound equipment as a noise nuisance under City Code Sec. 21-52(a)(1) whenever it disturbs a person of reasonable sensibilities, and backs that…
Quiet Hours
Light RestrictionsSan Antonio noise ordinance quiet hours are 10 PM–6 AM Sun–Thu and 11 PM–6 AM Fri–Sat (City Code Ch. 21, Art. III). Residential cap 63 dB(A) day / 56 dB(A) night at the receiving…
Barking Dogs
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio makes barking a public nuisance under Chapter 5. An animal noise nuisance means two recorded events in 24 hours where a dog is heard continuously for 20 minutes at 100…
Construction Hours
Significant RestrictionsSan Antonio amended its construction noise ordinance in February 2022 (the 'Goodnight Construction Site' ordinance). Exterior construction is limited to 6 AM–10 PM Sun–Thu and 6 AM–11…
Aircraft Noise
Light RestrictionsSan Antonio does not cap aircraft noise by decibel; instead the aviation department's Chapter 3 code sets a formal complaint channel. Residents can report aircraft noise from San…
Decibel Limits
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio regulates industrial noise under Chapter 21, Article III of the Code of Ordinances. Industrial zones have maximum permissible sound levels of 72 dB(A) daytime and 65 dB(A)…
🏠 Short-Term Rentals
Host Platform Liability
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio requires every short-term rental listing to display a valid city permit number, and it makes hosting platforms responsible for pulling noncompliant listings. Under Sec…
Primary-Residence-Only Rule
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's Type 1 short-term rental category is reserved for units that are owner- or operator-occupied under Sec. 16-1107(a). A non-owner-occupied unit must instead permit as a…
Repeat Violator Strikes
Significant RestrictionsA San Antonio short-term rental permit must be revoked once a property racks up three or more citations accepted by municipal court within a rolling three-year period, under Sec…
Taxes & Fees
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio requires every short-term rental owner or operator to file a monthly Hotel Occupancy Tax report under Sec. 16-1104.01, even in months with zero rental revenue. Platforms…
Insurance Requirements
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio requires every short-term rental applicant to carry, at minimum, a liability insurance policy covering guest personal injury under Sec. 16-1108(c), and to self-certify that…
Short-Term Rental Permits
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio requires STR permits through Development Services Department under UDC §35-374.01. Type 1 (owner-occupied) permits cost $300/3 years; Type 2 (non-owner-occupied) cost…
Host Presence Rule
Some RestrictionsUnder Sec. 16-1107(a)(2), a San Antonio Type 1 short-term rental requires that the owner be generally present at the property while it operates, distinguishing it from a whole-unit…
Noise Rules
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio short-term rentals must observe quiet hours of 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. Sunday through Thursday and 11 p.m. to 6 a.m. Friday and Saturday under Sec. 16-1108(e), and repeated noise…
Short-Term Rental Parking Rules
Light RestrictionsShort-term rental operators must identify the off-street parking spaces serving the property on the permit application and comply with the parking standards in UDC Section 35-526…
Occupancy Limits
Heavy RestrictionsSan Antonio's STR ordinance (UDC § 35-374.01, updated by Ordinance 2024-06-13-0433) requires STR permit applications to specify maximum guest capacity, with sleeping areas and…
💼 Home Business
Signage Rules
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio exempts a home-based business from the sign permit process for exactly one on-premise sign, but the exemption is narrow: the sign cannot exceed one square foot of facing…
Zoning & Home Occupation Permits
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio allows home occupations by right in residential zoning under UDC Sec. 35-378, provided the business stays invisible from the street: no altered exterior, no outdoor…
Customer Traffic Restrictions
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio bars any home occupation from generating on-street parking or substantially increasing traffic in the neighborhood, under UDC Sec. 35-378(b). The same section folds in the…
Home Daycare
Light RestrictionsHome daycare operations in San Antonio are regulated by the San Antonio Metropolitan Health District (SAMHD) and must comply with state licensing through the Texas Health and Human…
Cottage Food Operations
Few RestrictionsCottage food operations are explicitly allowed in San Antonio's residential zones. UDC § 35-378(b)(4) exempts cottage food businesses from home occupation prohibitions. Operators must…
🏗️ Accessory Structures
ADU Rules
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio caps accessory dwelling units at 800 square feet, or up to 1,600 square feet if that stays under half the primary home's floor area, under UDC Sec. 35-371. Detached units…
ADU Owner Occupancy
Significant RestrictionsSan Antonio requires the property owner to live in either the main house or the accessory dwelling as a permanent residence under UDC Sec. 35-371(a)(1), and bars charging rent on the…
ADU Rental Restrictions
Significant RestrictionsSan Antonio bars pure rental income from accessory dwelling units: the property owner must live in either the main house or the ADU as a permanent residence and can never collect rent…
Tiny Homes
Light RestrictionsTexasTexas has no tiny-home-specific statute. Any transportable, chassis-mounted dwelling that reaches 320 square feet is manufactured housing under Occupations Code Chapter 1201, built to…
🏊 Swimming Pools & Spas
Pool Permits
Some RestrictionsBuilding a residential swimming pool or spa in San Antonio requires a permit from Development Services. Apply through the BuildSA Customer Portal with a scaled site plan, and keep the…
Fencing & Safety Requirements
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio enforces the 2018 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code (ISPSC) Section 305 for residential pool barriers, requiring a 48-inch perimeter fence with self-closing…
🧱 Fence Regulations
Retaining Walls
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio requires a new or repaired retaining wall to be designed by a registered professional engineer, with plans approved by the director of public works before a building permit…
Height Limits
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio UDC §35-514 limits solid front-yard fences to 3 feet and open/decorative fences to 4–5 feet in front yards. Rear and side yards allow up to 8 feet under certain conditions…
Fence Permit Requirements
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio requires a building permit before constructing or substantially replacing a residential fence, issued by the Development Services Department for a flat $25 fee. The only…
Material Restrictions
Light RestrictionsSan Antonio UDC §35-514 specifies approved fence materials: wood, chain link, stone, rock, concrete block, masonry brick, decorative wrought iron, or similar durable materials…
Neighbor Fence Rules
Few RestrictionsBexar CountyTexas treats boundary fences as private matters between neighbors. Bexar County does not mediate disputes, and shared costs require written agreement. HOA covenants and surveys usually…
🪧 Sign Regulations
Garage Sale Signs
Light RestrictionsGarage sale signage in San Antonio is regulated under Chapter 16, Article XII (Garage Sales) and Chapter 28 (Signs). Residents may post up to 3 signs to advertise their sale, beginning…
Freeway-Facing Signs
Significant RestrictionsAlong the IH-10 West/Loop 1604 corridor outside city limits, San Antonio bans off-premise billboards outright and caps on-premise freeway-facing signs at 40 feet (pole) or 50 feet…
Window Signs
Some RestrictionsInside any San Antonio historic district or on a designated landmark, a window sign, defined under UDC Sec. 35-612 as anything placed inside a window or on the glass to communicate…
Holiday Displays
Light RestrictionsInside San Antonio's Military Lighting Overlay Districts near Lackland AFB, Randolph AFB, Camp Bullis/Camp Stanley and Martindale Army Air Field, decorative holiday lighting is exempt…
Digital Billboards
Heavy RestrictionsNew off-premises digital signs, digital billboards, are prohibited across San Antonio and its ETJ. Only the roughly 13 LED billboards from a 2007 pilot program, plus narrowly…
Political Signs
Few RestrictionsPolitical signs in San Antonio are regulated as temporary signs under Chapter 28 (Signs) of the Code of Ordinances. They may be displayed for up to 90 consecutive days, must be staked…
🔫 Firearms
Concealed Carry
Few RestrictionsSince 2021, Texas House Bill 1927 lets most adults 21 and older carry a handgun concealed without a permit. The optional License to Carry under Texas Government Code chapter 411 still…
Firearms in Vehicles
Few RestrictionsUnder the Motorist Protection Act, Texas Penal Code section 46.02(a-1) lets adults legally entitled to possess a firearm carry a handgun inside their own motor vehicle or watercraft…
Open Carry
Few RestrictionsTexas allows open carry of handguns in a holster for adults 21 and older. House Bill 1927 (2021) removed the License to Carry requirement. Long guns have long been openly carried. San…
Local Firearms Preemption
Few RestrictionsTexasTexas Local Government Code Section 229.001 broadly preempts municipal regulation of firearms, ammunition, knives, and related accessories. Cities cannot adopt or enforce ordinances…
🛍️ Single-Use Items
Plastic Straw Rules
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio does not regulate plastic straws or stirrers. Texas state law preempts city container regulations, and restaurants may distribute single-use plastic straws freely without…
Polystyrene Foam Rules
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio has no ordinance restricting expanded polystyrene foam cups, plates, or takeout containers. Texas state law preempts local container bans, so restaurants and retailers may…
Plastic Bag Rules
Few RestrictionsBexar CountyBexar County cannot ban plastic carryout bags. The Texas Supreme Court in City of Laredo v. Laredo Merchants Association struck down local bag bans as preempted by the Texas Health and…
🛂 Immigration Policy
Sanctuary Policy Preemption
Few RestrictionsTexas SB 4 (2017), codified in Government Code Chapter 752, prohibits any Texas city from adopting sanctuary policies. San Antonio is not a sanctuary city; SAPD must honor ICE…
E-Verify Mandates
Light RestrictionsBexar CountyUnder Texas Government Code Section 673, Bexar County agencies, public colleges, and state contractors with seven or more employees must enroll in the federal E-Verify system to…
🔧 Building Safety
Fire Sprinkler Requirements
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio enforces IFC and IBC sprinkler requirements through SAMC Chapter 10 and 11 for new commercial and multifamily construction. Texas Government Code Section 1301.551 preempts…
Green Building Code
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio has not adopted a mandatory green building code such as IgCC or CALGreen. The Build San Antonio Green program and CPS Energy rebates incentivize voluntary residential and…
Carbon Monoxide Detectors
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's Fire Code, Sec. 11-40 amending Section 915.4, requires carbon monoxide detection in new buildings and points existing buildings to Section 1103.9. Under Section 1103.9.1…
Door Locking Hardware
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's Property Maintenance Code requires every dwelling unit door to have hardware that tightly secures the entrance, plus security devices on doors, attic access, windows and…
Building Inspections
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's Code Official carries the authority to inspect any structure under the Property Maintenance Code, accepting written reports from approved agencies or inspecting directly…
Electrical Permits
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio enforces the 2023 National Electrical Code as its electrical standard, with city-specific amendments in Sec. 10-52 covering everything from dwelling-unit definitions to…
Plumbing Permits
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio enforces the 2024 International Plumbing Code, Chapters 2 through 15 plus Appendices B through E, as its plumbing standard under Sec. 10-81, layered with local amendments…
Building Permits
Some RestrictionsBefore you build, enlarge, alter, move, demolish, or change a building's occupancy in San Antonio, City Code Sec. 10-6(a) requires applying to the Building Official and obtaining a…
Childcare Center Rules
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio childcare centers are licensed and inspected by Texas Health and Human Services Commission Child Care Regulation under 26 TAC Chapter 746, layered with SAMC Chapter 10…
Scaffold & Sidewalk Shed
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio adopts the International Building Code (IBC) with local amendments through Chapter 10 of the Code of Ordinances. Scaffold erection and use must comply with OSHA 29 CFR 1926…
Elevator Maintenance
Light RestrictionsElevator safety in San Antonio is regulated by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR) under Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 754. All elevators, escalators, and…
💧 Water Use Rules
Turf Replacement Rebates
Few RestrictionsSAWS WaterSaver Landscape Coupon, administered by the Conservation Department, pays residential customers for replacing high-water turf with drought-tolerant landscape, supporting…
Recycled Water Rules
Some RestrictionsSAWS' recycled water program, set out in San Antonio Code Secs. 34-1141 through 34-1145, limits recycled water to commercial, industrial, irrigation, and streamflow uses under a…
Leak Reporting Duty
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's drought and water conservation ordinance classifies failing to repair a controllable leak as unlawful "waste" of water. SAWS enforces the rule citywide and in its ETJ…
🚷 Public Conduct
Public Urination
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio Municipal Code Chapter 21 and Texas Penal Code Section 42.01 (Disorderly Conduct) prohibit urinating or defecating in any public place. The act is a Class C misdemeanor…
Aggressive Panhandling
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio Municipal Code Chapter 21 bans aggressive solicitation involving touching, blocking pedestrians, persistent following, threatening conduct, or solicitation near ATMs and…
Public Marijuana Use
Some RestrictionsMarijuana possession stays a state crime in San Antonio: two ounces or less is a Class B misdemeanor under Texas Health and Safety Code 481.121. Since July 2019, SAPD officers may cite…
Loitering Rules
Significant RestrictionsSan Antonio bans loitering in public for the purpose of soliciting prostitution under City Code Sec. 21-25(c), a Class C misdemeanor. Officers must weigh circumstances like repeated…
Skateboarding Rules
Significant RestrictionsRiding a skateboard, bicycle, skates or rollerblades in a San Antonio city park is illegal outside a short list of approved spots. Sec. 22-26 confines wheeled recreation to designated…
Loud Party Ordinance
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio Municipal Code Chapter 21 caps residential noise at 70 dB(A) day and 63 dB(A) overnight at the property line. SAPD can cite hosts and tenants, while repeat-call…
Outdoor Smoking Restrictions
Significant RestrictionsThe 2011 San Antonio Smoke-Free Air Ordinance, codified at SAMC Chapter 13, bans smoking in restaurants, bars, workplaces, sports venues, and within 20 feet of building entrances…
Jaywalking
Light RestrictionsTexas Transportation Code Section 552.005 requires pedestrians outside marked crosswalks to yield to oncoming vehicles. San Antonio Police continue to cite jaywalkers, unlike…
Public Alcohol Use
Some RestrictionsInside San Antonio's downtown central business district, it is a Class C misdemeanor to hold an open container or drink alcohol in public. Consumption on a licensed bar or restaurant…
📢 Noise from Specific Sources
Bar & Nightclub Noise
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio caps noise from entertainment-zoned property, the bars, nightclubs and live-music venues where amplified sound concentrates, at 85 decibels using the Leq averaging method…
Car Alarm Limits
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio classifies the continued or frequent sounding of a car horn, alarm or other vehicle signal device as a noise nuisance under City Code Sec. 21-52(a)(4), unless the horn is…
HVAC & Mechanical Noise
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's noise ordinance exempts air-conditioning units, heat pumps, and pool equipment from citation only when sound stays at or below 63 dBA on residential property or 70 dBA on…
Generator Noise
Few RestrictionsBexar CountyGenerators in unincorporated Bexar County are regulated only by TX Penal Code 42.01 and electrical permit rules. Emergency-outage use is broadly reasonable; San Antonio Chapter 21 dBA…
🚁 Drone Rules
Airport Proximity Rules
Significant RestrictionsDrone pilots cannot fly inside the Class C or D airspace covering San Antonio International and Stinson Municipal Airports without FAA Air Traffic Control Tower authorization. Anyone…
Recreational Drones
Few RestrictionsTexas law (Government Code § 423.009) preempts local drone regulation, so San Antonio cannot enact its own UAS ordinances. Recreational drone operators must follow FAA rules, including…
🔍 Rental Inspections
Tenant Complaint Process
Some RestrictionsAny person, including a tenant, can trigger a San Antonio dangerous-building inspection by filing a complaint that a hotel, apartment or other building may be substandard or unsafe…
Inspection Programs
Significant RestrictionsSan Antonio enrolls apartment complexes of five or more units in a mandatory Apartment Inspection Program once an owner racks up three program points in six months. Enrolled owners…
🛴 Mobility & Curb Rules
TNC Pickup Zones
Significant RestrictionsUber, Lyft and other transportation network companies operating at San Antonio's airports must use the TNC's own app for every trip and confine pick-ups and drop-offs to zones the…
E-Bike Classes
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's Sec. 19-660 splits micromobility devices into three legal classes: electric bicycles capped at 20 mph and 100 pounds, motor-assisted scooters with a motor no bigger than…
Shared E-Scooter Rules
Significant RestrictionsSan Antonio requires any dockless scooter or e-bike company to register and hold a city permit agreement before charging riders. Fleet size is capped at the number the permit…
Bike Lane Rules
Light RestrictionsSan Antonio's Bike Plan and SAMC Chapter 19 govern bicycle operation on city streets, requiring motorists to provide three feet of passing distance, while the citywide bike network…
Golf Carts & Low-Speed Vehicles
Light RestrictionsTexasTexas lets golf carts onto public roads in four defined situations rather than by general permission: inside a platted master planned community, on a beach open to vehicular traffic…
🎰 Gambling & Gaming
Game Room Regulations
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio taxes and decals every skill, pleasure, or music coin-operated machine, the category covering eight-liner and game-room devices, at up to a quarter of the state occupation…
Charitable Bingo and Raffles
Significant RestrictionsTexasTexas nonprofits can conduct bingo only under a license from the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation, which absorbed the Texas Lottery Commission's charitable bingo program on…
Social Gambling Rules
Light RestrictionsTexasTexas Penal Code § 47.02(a) makes betting at cards, dice, or any game of chance a Class C misdemeanor. Section 47.02(b) supplies a defense: gambling that happens in a private place…
Sports Betting Law
Heavy RestrictionsTexasTexas licenses no retail sportsbook and no betting app. Placing a wager on the outcome of a game, contest, or a player's performance is a criminal offense under Penal Code §…
🔑 Rental Property Rules
Repairs & Habitability
Significant RestrictionsSan Antonio adopts the San Antonio Property Maintenance Code as its minimum housing standard under Sec. 6-51, and multifamily complexes with five or more units that rack up repeated…
Just Cause Eviction
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio has NO local just-cause eviction ordinance. Texas is a no-cause termination state under Tex. Prop. Code § 91.001: a month-to-month tenancy may be ended by either party on…
Security Deposit Rules
Light RestrictionsTexas Property Code Sections 92.101 through 92.110 set statewide security-deposit rules for San Antonio landlords. Deposits must be returned within 30 days of move-out with an itemized…
No-Fault Evictions
Few RestrictionsTexas allows landlords to end fixed-term leases at expiration and to terminate month-to-month tenancies with at least 30 days' written notice for any lawful reason. San Antonio has no…
Tenant Anti-Harassment
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio has no comprehensive tenant anti-harassment ordinance like Los Angeles or Seattle. Tenants rely on Texas Property Code Section 92.331 retaliation rules and SA Fair Housing…
Source-of-Income Discrimination
Few RestrictionsTexas has no statewide source-of-income protection. San Antonio Fair Housing Code Chapter 2-92 covers traditional protected classes but does not broadly add source of income citywide…
Rent Control
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio has NO local rent control ordinance. Tex. Local Gov't Code § 214.902 preempts any Texas municipality from adopting rent control unless the governor approves it after a…
Rental Registration
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio does not have a comprehensive rental property registration program for standard residential rentals. However, the city does require short-term rental registration through…
Eviction Notice & Process
Some RestrictionsTexasUnder Tex. Prop. Code § 24.005, a Texas landlord must give a defaulting or holdover tenant at least three days' written notice to vacate before filing a forcible detainer (eviction)…
Late Fees & Grace Periods
Some RestrictionsTexasUnder Tex. Prop. Code § 92.019 a residential late fee must be reasonable and may be charged only if written in the lease and the rent stays unpaid two full days after due. A fee is…
Lease Termination & Notice to Vacate
Some RestrictionsTexasUnder Tex. Prop. Code § 91.001, either party may end a month-to-month tenancy by giving notice, and the tenancy ends on the later of the date in the notice or one month after notice is…
Squatter's Rights & Adverse Possession
Some RestrictionsTexasIn Texas a squatter can claim title only through adverse possession, with periods that shorten as the claim strengthens: 3 years under title or color of title (§ 16.024), 5 years with…
🗑️ Trash & Recycling
Mandatory Organics Recycling
Light RestrictionsSan Antonio provides a green cart for yard trimmings and food scraps under Sec. 14-17, but the program is not mandatory: a resident can decline it entirely and simply keep once-a-week…
Collection Schedule
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio homes must use and pay for the city's garbage, brush, and refuse service; Sec. 14-30(a) makes it mandatory outside a narrow apartment or mobile-home-park exemption, with…
Recycling Rules
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio residents get a blue recycling cart with once-a-week pickup under Sec. 14-12, accepting paper, cardboard, metal cans, and rigid plastics loose and unbagged. Carts with…
Dumpster Rules
Significant RestrictionsSan Antonio's Code of Ordinances Sec. 14-41 sets tight placement and collection windows for commercial dumpsters and roll-out containers, especially downtown. In the Central Business…
Yard Waste Collection
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio picks up brush only twice a year on a fixed, evenly spaced citywide schedule under Code of Ordinances Sec. 14-13, and it's unlawful to set brush at curbside outside that…
Pickup Rules & Schedules
Light RestrictionsSan Antonio collects garbage weekly, with recycling and organics on separate days. Use the city's My Collection Day tool to find your days. When a holiday falls on a weekday, that day…
Illegal Dumping
Some RestrictionsDumping trash, debris, junk, or garbage on any San Antonio street, waterway, drain, or public or private lot is unlawful and a declared public nuisance under Municipal Code section…
Bulk Item Disposal
Light RestrictionsSan Antonio provides curbside bulky item collection for single-family residents through the Solid Waste Management Department. Items not accepted include brush, construction debris…
Bin Placement Rules
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's solid waste management department sets exact rules for where wheeled carts go and when: clear of sidewalks, mailboxes, and parked cars by three feet, out no earlier than…
Recycling Requirements
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio issues every serviced household a blue cart for weekly recycling under Code of Ordinances Sec. 14-12. Only city-designated materials go in loose, never bagged, and the…
🩺 Public Health Rules
Restaurant Grade Cards
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio requires every food establishment to post its current health permit and the latest city inspection report where customers can see it. The Metropolitan Health District also…
Syringe Disposal
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio relies on Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 728 and Metro Health guidance for sharps disposal. Used syringes must go in puncture-resistant containers, never in household…
Food Handler Certification
Light RestrictionsTexas Health and Safety Code Chapter 438 requires every San Antonio food employee to complete an accredited food handler course within 60 days of hire. Metro Health enforces during…
Rodent Control
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's Property Maintenance Code (SAPMC) requires all structures to be maintained free of pest infestations. Property owners must eliminate rodent, insect, and vermin harborage…
🎪 Special Events & Permits
Parade Permits
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio requires a procession permit under City Code Sec. 19-631 before organizing any parade, march or public assembly that blocks the normal flow of pedestrian or vehicular…
Outdoor Heater Rules
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio requires a Fire Code operational permit before running any portable outdoor gas-fired heating appliance, from patio heaters to event-scale units. Section 324 of the amended…
Street Fair Rules
Some RestrictionsAny food booth at a San Antonio street fair or festival needs a Fire Code operational permit, $35 a day if prepaid or $45 if paid on site, under Section 323 of the amended 2024…
Park Event Permits
Some RestrictionsReserving a San Antonio park pavilion for a birthday party, family reunion or other gathering requires a paid reservation through the Department of Parks and Recreation. Sec. 22-10…
Sidewalk Dining & Cafés
Some RestrictionsRestaurants in San Antonio's downtown business district need an annual sidewalk cafe permit from the Downtown Operations Department before placing tables and chairs on the public…
🛏️ Homelessness & Encampment Rules
Encampment Sanitation
Heavy RestrictionsSan Antonio makes it unlawful to camp in any public place outside city-designated areas under City Code Sec. 21-28, a Class C misdemeanor punishable by up to $500. The ban covers…
Sit-Lie Rules
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio bars sitting or lying in the downtown right-of-way when it blocks pedestrians, but only after a police warning. The central-business-district rule under City Code Sec…
🚶 Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules
Encroachment Permits
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio requires a director-issued permit before anyone builds a fire escape, balcony, awning or connecting walkway that extends into a public street, alley, sidewalk area or…
Sidewalk Repair
Some RestrictionsAbutting property owners in San Antonio, not the city, are on the hook for sidewalk, curb, parkway and driveway repairs. Sec. 29-11 requires owners to keep these areas in good, safe…
Obstruction Rules
Heavy RestrictionsSan Antonio makes it unlawful to place or maintain 'appurtenances' (planters, trash receptacles, fences, vending machines, public artwork, bike racks and similar street furniture) on…
🌙 Curfew Laws
Park Curfew
Significant RestrictionsMost San Antonio city parks close at 11:00 p.m. and reopen at 5:00 a.m., with Woodlawn Lake Park closing at midnight and natural-area creekway parks closing at sunset. Sec. 22-28 makes…
Juvenile Curfew
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio's youth curfew, City Code Secs. 21-121 through 21-125, still bars anyone under 17 from public places between 11 p.m. and 6 a.m., and from 9 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. on school…
🎋 Invasive Plant Rules
Tree-of-Heaven Removal
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio's Unified Development Code excludes Tree of Heaven (Ailanthus altissima) from tree preservation protection. Owners and developers may remove it without a tree permit…
Prohibited Species
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio names eight non-native invasive tree species, including Chinese tallow, tree of heaven and salt cedar, as unprotected under its tree preservation ordinance. Sec…
Bamboo Restrictions
Few RestrictionsBexar CountyBexar County and San Antonio do not have specific ordinances restricting bamboo. Texas state law does not regulate bamboo planting. Encroaching bamboo may be addressed under general…
Front Yard Gardens
Few RestrictionsBexar CountyTexas HB 1686 (2023) protects front-yard vegetable gardens across Bexar County. Neither municipalities nor HOAs can ban food production on residential property. San Antonio also…
🌍 Environmental Rules
Flood Elevation Requirements
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's Unified Development Code requires new construction and substantially improved structures in the regulatory floodplain to sit at least one foot above the base flood…
Cool Roof Requirements
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio adopted the IECC with local amendments through SAMC Chapter 10, requiring high-reflectance and high-emissivity roofing on low-slope commercial and multifamily roofs in…
Vehicle Idling Restrictions
Light RestrictionsBexar County opted into TCEQ Rule 30 TAC 114.512, prohibiting commercial vehicles over 14,000 pounds GVWR from idling more than five consecutive minutes when temperatures fall between…
Stormwater Management
Heavy RestrictionsSan Antonio bans dumping acids, oils, paint, automotive fluids, pesticides and other pollutants into the city's Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) under Code of Ordinances…
Flood Zones
Significant RestrictionsWithin the Edwards Aquifer Recharge Zone, San Antonio Code Sec. 34-912 bans nearly all construction in designated floodplain preservation areas covering watersheds over 100 acres. The…
Erosion Control
Light RestrictionsSan Antonio's UDC requires property developers to manage all stormwater flowing through their property, including drainage from upstream development. The Storm Water Design Criteria…
Coastal Development
Some RestrictionsTexasTexas prohibits damaging, destroying, or removing a sand dune or its vegetation seaward of a dune protection line or within a critical dune area unless a permit authorizes the work…
🏛️ Historic Preservation
Historic-Cultural Monuments
Significant RestrictionsSan Antonio can designate a building, site, structure or district a historic and cultural landmark under UDC Sec. 35-607 once it meets at least three of ten listed criteria, from…
HPOZ Rules
Significant RestrictionsAny exterior change to a building in a San Antonio historic district, or to a designated landmark, needs a Certificate of Appropriateness from the Historic and Design Review Commission…
🏪 Business Licensing & Operations
Tattoo & Body Modification
Significant RestrictionsSan Antonio's Unified Development Code confines tattoo parlors and body piercing studios to "C-3" General Commercial zoning: Table 311-2's Nonresidential Use Matrix marks both uses "P"…
Auto Repair on Residential Property
Heavy RestrictionsSan Antonio outlaws vehicle painting, service, or repair as a home occupation anywhere in the city's residential zoning districts, under UDC Sec. 35-378(b)(1). Unlike other…
Towing Companies
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio towing companies must hold a Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation license under Occupations Code Chapter 2308 plus a city wrecker permit under SAMC Chapter 19…
Adult Entertainment
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio licenses sexually oriented businesses under San Antonio Municipal Code Chapter 21 and zones them through Unified Development Code Section 35-373, requiring annual permits…
Tobacco Retail License
Light RestrictionsEvery San Antonio retailer selling cigarettes, cigars, smokeless tobacco, e-cigarettes, or alternative nicotine must hold an annual Texas Comptroller permit under Tax Code Chapter 154…
Secondhand Dealers
Light RestrictionsSan Antonio secondhand dealers, including used-jewelry buyers, used-merchandise stores, and metal recyclers, must register under Texas Occupations Code Chapter 1956 and report…
Pawnbrokers
Light RestrictionsPawnbrokers operating in San Antonio must hold a Texas Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner license under Texas Finance Code Chapter 371. Maximum interest is roughly 20% per month on…
Massage Establishments
Light RestrictionsMassage therapists and establishments in San Antonio must hold Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation credentials under Texas Occupations Code Chapter 455. SAPD Vice and Code…
🗺️ Zoning Overlays & Bonuses
Downtown Design Guide
Significant RestrictionsAny infill or redevelopment project on property zoned 'D' Downtown must follow the Downtown Design Guide in UDC Appendix G, per Sec. 35-310.11(b) and Sec. 35-425. Sec. 35-650 layers a…
Density Bonus Law
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's Unified Development Code lets developers build more units as of right under Sec. 35-360 by trading extra open space, affordable units, or commercial retrofits for density…
Specific Plans Overview
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's Unified Development Code (UDC), codified at SAMC Chapter 35, governs zoning, subdivision, and land use citywide. The SA Tomorrow Comprehensive Plan and dozens of…
🚜 Right to Farm
Agricultural Zoning Protection
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's Unified Development Code sets aside an FR Farm and Ranch zoning district to preserve rural, agricultural land with a 25-acre minimum lot size and by prohibiting…
Farm Nuisance Protection
Few RestrictionsTexas Agriculture Code Chapter 251 protects farms operating one year or longer from nuisance suits based on changed surrounding conditions. The state shield applies in San Antonio but…
🌳 Tree Protection
Parkway Planting
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio requires street trees along the public right-of-way whenever a development adds five or more parking spaces or goes through subdivision review. Sec. 35-512 sets spacing by…
Protected Tree Species
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio protects any tree of six inches or greater trunk diameter as a 'significant tree,' but five hardy natives, Ashe juniper, huisache, mesquite, Arizona ash and hackberry, need…
Heritage & Protected Trees
Heavy RestrictionsSan Antonio classifies a tree as a heritage tree once it reaches 24 inches in trunk diameter, or just 12 inches for six ornamental natives like Texas persimmon and Texas mountain…
💡 Outdoor Lighting
Billboard Lighting
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio caps how bright a digital sign or billboard can glow under Code of Ordinances Sec. 28-43: full-color displays can't exceed 7,000 nits by day or 2,500 nits at night, with…
Light Trespass & Shielding
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's Unified Development Code requires outdoor lighting for signs, parking, and other uses to be arranged so the light source is concealed from adjacent residential…
Dark Sky Rules
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio requires full-cutoff fixtures on residential lighting that reaches the property line, and caps parking-lot light poles at 15 to 30 feet depending on the fixture's cutoff…
🏘️ HOA Rules
Board Governance
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's Unified Development Code requires any homeowners' association formed to maintain a subdivision's common facilities, like parks or open space, to adopt articles of…
HOA Fines & Enforcement
Light RestrictionsSan Antonio HOAs draw their fine power from the Texas Residential Property Owners Protection Act, not a city ordinance. Since January 2024 an association must adopt a written…
Board Procedures
Light RestrictionsTexas Property Code Chapter 209 (the Residential Property Owners Protection Act) requires all HOA board meetings to be open to homeowners. Boards must provide advance written notice of…
Architectural Review
Light RestrictionsTexas Property Code Chapter 202 and Chapter 209 govern HOA architectural review authority. Associations may enforce deed restrictions on exterior modifications, but must follow…
Assessment & Dues
Light RestrictionsTexas Property Code Chapter 209 governs HOA assessments and liens. Associations with 15 or more lots must offer payment plans for overdue assessments (minimum 3-month term). Before…
Dispute Resolution
Light RestrictionsTexas Property Code Section 209.007 provides homeowners with the right to a hearing before the board or a board-appointed committee to dispute violations or fines. Before filing suit…
CC&R Enforcement
Light RestrictionsTexas Property Code Chapters 202 and 209 govern enforcement of CC&Rs (Covenants, Conditions & Restrictions). The association must provide written notice and a 30-day cure period before…
Drought Landscaping Rights
Light RestrictionsTexasProperty Code Section 202.007 voids any homeowners association rule that bans drought-resistant landscaping or water-conserving natural turf, and Section 202.008 bars fines for a brown…
Flag Display Rights
Some RestrictionsTexasTexas Property Code section 202.012 stops homeowners associations from banning display of the U.S. flag, the Texas flag, or an official U.S. armed forces flag. An association can…
Lien & Foreclosure Limits
Some RestrictionsTexasA Texas property owners' association cannot sell your home at a trustee's sale the way a mortgage lender can. Tex. Prop. Code Section 209.0092 requires the association to obtain a…
Rental Restriction Limits
Some RestrictionsTexasTexas Property Code Section 209.016 sets no cap on how much of a subdivision an association can rent out, no minimum lease term, and no grandfather clause: a declaration can still ban…
💼 Employment Preemption
Minimum Wage Preemption
Few RestrictionsTexas Labor Code Chapter 62 reserves minimum-wage authority to the state and ties Texas to the federal $7.25 floor. San Antonio cannot enact a higher private-employer minimum, so…
Paid Leave Preemption
Few RestrictionsTexasTexas appellate courts have struck down municipal paid sick leave ordinances in Austin, Dallas, and San Antonio as preempted under the Texas Minimum Wage Act. HB 2127 (2023) further…
🚬 Tobacco & Vaping
Flavored Tobacco Bans
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio cannot ban flavored tobacco or flavored vape products. Texas House Bill 1771, signed in 2023, preempts cities and counties from regulating the sale, distribution…
Tobacco Age Restrictions
Light RestrictionsSelling, giving, or furnishing tobacco, e-cigarettes, or any nicotine product to anyone under 21 is illegal in San Antonio under Texas Health & Safety Code section 161.082, which…
🍖 Outdoor Cooking
BBQ & Propane Rules
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's Fire Code bars barbecue pits, grills, and fuel-fired heaters in apartment and condo buildings whenever they create a fire hazard, and it specifically prohibits use within…
Smoker Rules
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio's Fire Code Section 4104.2 bans operating charcoal burners and other open-flame cooking devices on combustible balconies or within 10 feet of a combustible surface. The…
🍔 Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors
Sidewalk & Mobile Vending
Some RestrictionsAnyone operating a food truck, pushcart, trailer, or vending food on foot in San Antonio must hold a current mobile food establishment permit from the Metropolitan Health District…
Vending Zones
Significant RestrictionsSan Antonio bars mobile food vending within 300 feet of a school around school hours, bans it in the downtown business district without a special permit, and caps residential-area…
Food Truck Permits
Light RestrictionsTexasUnder Texas Health & Safety Code Section 437.0045, a county, city, or public health district may require a food truck permit only if the Department of State Health Services would…
🌀 Hurricane Preparedness
🖥️ Data Centers & Crypto Mining
Crypto Mining Rules
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio has no ordinance targeting cryptocurrency mining. Facilities are allowed by right in nonresidential zoning like any data-processing use. The only mandatory rule is Texas's…
Data Center Zoning & Siting
Light RestrictionsSan Antonio's UDC has no dedicated data-center use. Data centers fall under "Office Data Processing & Management" in the Nonresidential Use Matrix, permitted by right in office…
📐 Building Setbacks & Zoning
Setback Rules
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio sets minimum front, side and rear yard setbacks per zoning district in the Unified Development Code's dimensional matrix, Table 310-1. A single-family lot zoned R-20 needs…
Structure Height Limits
Some RestrictionsBuilding height in San Antonio is capped per zoning district in UDC Table 310-1 and administered under Sec. 35-517. Single-family districts R-20 and R-6 top out at 35 feet or 2½…
Lot Coverage Limits
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio caps accessory structures, garages, sheds, workshops, at 50 percent of the combined side and rear yard area on any lot. Sec. 35-370(b) adds a hard floor-area ceiling of…
🌱 Cannabis Regulations
Dispensary Zoning
Few RestrictionsTexas has no recreational cannabis program, so San Antonio's Unified Development Code provides no commercial cannabis zoning. Only state-licensed Compassionate Use dispensing…
Personal Cultivation Limits
Few RestrictionsTexas Health and Safety Code Chapter 481 prohibits all personal cannabis cultivation. San Antonio cannot authorize home grows under home-rule authority, and any number of plants…
Home Cultivation
Few RestrictionsHome cultivation of marijuana is illegal in San Antonio under Texas state law. Texas Health & Safety Code § 481.121 makes possession of marijuana a criminal offense, and cultivation…
🚪 Soliciting & Door-to-Door
No-Knock Registry
Few RestrictionsSan Antonio maintains a no-soliciting framework where residents can display 'No Soliciting' signs. While the city does not operate a formal no-knock registry, solicitors who ignore…
Solicitor Permits
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio Code Chapter 22 requires solicitors, peddlers, and itinerant vendors to obtain a permit from the city through SAPD. Applicants undergo fingerprinting and a background…
🏚️ Property Maintenance
Vacant Lot Maintenance
Significant RestrictionsTexas Health and Safety Code Sec. 342.004 lets San Antonio require every property owner to keep real property free of weeds, brush and nuisance conditions, and Sec. 342.008 lets the…
Property Blight
Some RestrictionsSan Antonio enforces property blight standards through the San Antonio Property Maintenance Code (SAPMC, effective May 2025) and Chapter 6, Article IV of the Code of Ordinances. Code…
☀️ Solar Energy
Panel Permits
Light RestrictionsSolar panel installation in San Antonio requires a building permit from the Development Services Department and pre-approval from CPS Energy for grid-tied systems. UDC § 35-398 governs…
HOA Restrictions
Few RestrictionsTexas Property Code § 202.010 prohibits HOAs from banning or unreasonably restricting solar energy devices, including solar panels and solar roof tiles (added by HB 431). HOAs may…
📷 Privacy & Surveillance
Recording & Consent Laws
Few RestrictionsTexas is a one-party consent state. You may legally record a conversation if you are a party to it or have consent from one participant. Texas Penal Code §16.02 governs wiretapping…
Security Camera Rules
Few RestrictionsBexar CountyResidential security cameras are legal in Bexar County without a permit. Texas allows video recording on your property and publicly visible areas. Cameras must not target private…
⚖️ Know Your Rights
DUI Checkpoint Legality
Few RestrictionsTexasThe Texas Legislature has authorized exactly one vehicle checkpoint program, and it has nothing to do with alcohol. Government Code Section 411.0095 lets the Department of Public…
Recording Police
Some RestrictionsTexasTexas has never enacted an express statutory right to film police, so the legal boundary for a bystander with a phone is set by the offense of Interference with Public Duties, Texas…
Stop & Identify Laws
Light RestrictionsTexasTexas Penal Code Section 38.02 makes it a crime to refuse your name, residence address, or date of birth only after a peace officer has already lawfully arrested you. Being detained on…
Vehicle Search & Consent
Some RestrictionsTexasNo Texas statute obliges a driver to consent to a vehicle search, and none requires an officer to warn you that you may refuse. What Texas law does require is a paper trail: Article…
🚗 Vehicle Equipment Laws
Underglow & Auxiliary Lighting
Some RestrictionsTexasTexas regulates extra lighting by color, count, height and aim rather than by naming underglow. Transportation Code Section 547.305 bars any lamp showing red from directly in front of…
Dash Cam & Windshield Mounting
Some RestrictionsTexasTexas grants no square inches of windshield to a camera. Transportation Code Section 547.613(a)(1) makes it a misdemeanor to operate a vehicle with an object or material placed on or…
Lane Splitting & Filtering
Significant RestrictionsTexasTexas banned motorcycle lane splitting in plain words on September 1, 2023. Transportation Code Section 545.0605(a)(3)(B), added by House Bill 4122 of the 88th Legislature, says the…
Plate Covers & Obstruction
Significant RestrictionsTexasTexas outlaws license plate covers in Transportation Code Section 504.945(a)(7), which makes it an offense to display a plate carrying a coating, covering, protective substance or…
Radar Detector Rules
Few RestrictionsTexasTexas does not prohibit owning, mounting or using a radar detector in a private passenger vehicle. The one radar offense in the vehicle equipment chapter, Transportation Code Section…
Studded Tire & Chain Rules
Few RestrictionsTexasTexas is one of the states that never wrote a studded tire calendar. Transportation Code Section 547.612(c) is the whole of the law: a tire on a moving vehicle may not carry a block…
Window Tint Limits
Light RestrictionsTexasTexas allows film down to 25 percent light transmission on both front side windows and on the windshield strip, with a matching ceiling of 25 percent luminous reflectance, and it sets…