San Antonio, TX Animal Ordinances: Microchipping (2026)
Key Facts
- Age deadline
- Microchip required before 4 months old (Sec. 5-100)
- Medical exemption
- Vet-applied tattoo substitutes if unsuitable for a chip
- Registration
- Update chip registry within 30 days of address change
- Tag rule
- Dogs must wear tag with chip number or contact info
- Nontransferable
- One microchip number per animal, Sec. 5-103
- First offense
- Fine of $100 to $2,000 under Sec. 5-21
- Repeat violators
- 4+ convictions in a year trigger an ACS hearing
Summary
Every dog, cat, and equine in San Antonio must be implanted with a registered microchip before it turns four months old, under Sec. 5-100 of the city code. Owners must keep the microchip registration current with the registry company, and dogs must wear a tag showing the chip number or the owner's contact information whenever they are outdoors.
Sec. 5-100(a): "The owner or keeper of any equine, dog or cat must have the animal implanted with a registered microchip before the animal attains four (4) months of age. An equine, dog or cat is exempt from this requirement if the equine, dog or cat is determined to be medically unsuitable for microchipping by a licensed veterinarian in writing. If the animal is determined to be medically unsuitable for microchipping, the owner shall have the animal permanently marked with an identifying tattoo by a licensed veterinarian. Proof of medical unsuitability for microchipping along with the identifying tattoo number and owner's or keeper's name, address and telephone number must be provided to the department within thirty (30) days of tattooing."
Full Breakdown
Sec. 5-100 requires the owner or keeper of any dog, cat, or equine to have the animal microchipped with a registered chip before it reaches four months of age. An animal a licensed veterinarian determines in writing to be medically unsuitable for microchipping is exempt, but the owner must then have it permanently tattooed by a licensed veterinarian and give Animal Care Services (ACS) the tattoo number and the owner's name, address, and phone number within 30 days. Any later change of contact information or ownership for a tattooed animal must also be reported to the department within 30 days.
Sec. 5-100(b) allows a defense to prosecution for a nonresident keeping the animal in the city fewer than 60 days, a resident of fewer than 30 days, or a temporary owner of an abandoned or lost animal held fewer than 30 days. Once microchipped, Sec. 5-101 requires the owner to keep registration current with the microchip registration company, updating contact information within 30 days of any change and re-registering the chip to the new owner's name within 30 days of a change in ownership. Sec.
5-102 additionally requires a dog to wear a tag at all times while outdoors showing either the microchip number or the owner's current address or phone number; show or exhibition dogs are exempt from the tag if otherwise restrained, and cats and equines are not required to wear a tag at all. Sec. 5-103 makes it unlawful to use a registered microchip number for any animal other than the one it was issued to. Sec. 5-104 lets ACS review and potentially seize and impound the animals of an owner with four or more chapter 5 convictions within a year, after an administrative hearing on the public health and safety risk.
Violations & Fines
Microchipping and registration violations fall under the general chapter 5 penalty in Sec. 5-21: a fine of $100 to $2,000 for a first conviction, rising to a minimum of $500 for a second and $750 for a third or later conviction, capped at $2,000, with each day of violation a separate offense. An owner with four or more convictions in a year faces an ACS administrative hearing under Sec. 5-104 that can lead to seizure and impoundment of the household's animals.
Frequently Asked Questions
By what age must my pet be microchipped in San Antonio?
What if I move or sell a microchipped pet?
Does my cat need to wear an ID tag?
What happens if my dog is caught without proper microchip registration?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in San Antonio
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