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San Antonio, TX Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Local hive limit
None: no city ordinance
Permit / setback
None required
Governing law
Texas Agriculture Code Ch. 131
State registration
Voluntary (Sec. 131.045)
Home apiary marking
Exempt (Sec. 131.061(b))

Summary

San Antonio sets no hive count, no setback, and no permit for backyard beekeeping. Honeybees fall outside both the city animal code and the Unified Development Code, so residential keepers answer only to Texas Agriculture Code Chapter 131, under which state registration is voluntary.

Sec. 131.045. BEEKEEPER REGISTRATION. (a) Each beekeeper in this state may register on an annual basis with the chief apiary inspector. A registration under this section expires August 31 following the date the registration is issued. ... Sec. 131.061. IDENTIFICATION REQUIRED. ... (b) An apiary at the principal residence of a beekeeper is exempt from the requirements of Subsection (a).

Full Breakdown

San Antonio's animal code, Chapter 5, regulates dogs, cats and livestock, swine, bovines, equines, sheep and goats, but names no bees. The Unified Development Code use matrix (Sec. 35-311) and its supplemental use regulations, Sec. 35-370 through 35-399, list no apiary or beekeeping use. So no city ordinance caps hive numbers, requires a permit, or sets a setback for backyard bees. Honeybees are governed solely by Texas Agriculture Code Chapter 131: registering with the state chief apiary inspector is voluntary, and a home-residence apiary is exempt from the hive-marking rule. Disease-control and branding offenses under that chapter are Class C misdemeanors.

Violations & Fines

Keeping bees is not a San Antonio code violation: there is no local hive, permit, or setback rule to break. Under state law, shipping diseased bees or an interstate move without a permit is a Class C misdemeanor enforced by the chief apiary inspector.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to keep bees in San Antonio?
No. The city's animal code (Chapter 5) and Unified Development Code contain no beekeeping permit, hive cap, or setback. Residential hives are not separately licensed by the city.
Is there a limit on how many backyard hives I can have?
San Antonio sets no number. Texas Agriculture Code Chapter 131 governs bees statewide and imposes no residential hive cap; beekeeper registration with the state is voluntary, not mandatory.
Are there any rules at all on beekeeping?
Yes: state law. Selling or moving diseased colonies, or an unmarked non-home apiary, can be a Class C misdemeanor enforced by Texas's chief apiary inspector under Agriculture Code Chapter 131.

Sources & Official References

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