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San Antonio, TX Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Feeding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

What's banned
Feeding zoo animals non-vending-machine food
Authorized exception
San Antonio Zoological Society approval
Applies in
Brackenridge & Koehler Parks zoological area
Related rule
Sec. 22-57 bars annoying zoo animals
General penalty
Up to $500 per Sec. 1-5

Summary

Feeding any animal or fowl belonging to the San Antonio Zoo, other than food purchased from the zoo's own vending machines, is illegal under Sec. 22-58, unless the San Antonio Zoological Society has specifically authorized the feeding. The rule covers the zoological area within Brackenridge and Koehler Parks.

It shall be unlawful for any person, except those authorized to do so by the San Antonio Zoological Society, to feed any animals or fowl belonging to the zoo, any food other than that which can be obtained from the vending machines in the zoological area.

Source: Ch. 5 Art. VII § 5-150 – Animal Nuisances (wildlife/pest feeding)View official code

Full Breakdown

Sec. 22-58, found in the article of Chapter 22 governing Brackenridge and Koehler Parks, makes it unlawful for anyone except those authorized to do so by the San Antonio Zoological Society to feed any animal or fowl belonging to the zoo any food other than what can be bought from the vending machines located in the zoological area. The rule targets the zoo's own collection animals, not general urban wildlife such as deer, geese, ducks or feral cats found elsewhere in the park system; it is written narrowly to the zoological area inside Brackenridge Park, home to the San Antonio Zoo, and the adjoining Koehler Park.

A companion provision in the same article, Sec. 22-57, separately makes it unlawful to annoy any animal or fowl belonging to the city situated in Brackenridge Park, Koehler Park or the zoological area contiguous thereto, so harassing or feeding an animal outside the approved vending-machine food can trigger either or both sections depending on the conduct. The two provisions trace back to the 1950 and 1959 city codes and were last amended by ordinance in 1967, reflecting how long San Antonio has restricted public interaction with the zoo's animals to protect their diets and health.

Because the ban is tied to the zoo's own vending machines and to authorization from the Zoological Society, a visitor who wants to feed an animal something else, even something benign like park-purchased popcorn, needs the Society's advance sign-off rather than relying on general park rules elsewhere in Chapter 22.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 22 sets no standalone fine for Sec. 22-58, so an unauthorized feeding falls under the Code's general penalty in Sec. 1-5: a fine of up to five hundred dollars, with each day of a continuing violation charged separately. Zoo security or park police, whose patrol area includes the San Antonio Zoo and the surrounding zoological grounds, can issue the citation on site.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I feed the animals at the San Antonio Zoo?
Only with food purchased from the zoo's own vending machines in the zoological area, or with specific authorization from the San Antonio Zoological Society. Sec. 22-58 makes any other feeding of a zoo animal or fowl unlawful.
Does San Antonio have a citywide ban on feeding wildlife like deer or geese?
The only feeding prohibition found in Chapter 22 of the Code, Sec. 22-58, is written narrowly to animals and fowl belonging to the San Antonio Zoo within the Brackenridge and Koehler Parks zoological area, not to deer, geese or feral animals elsewhere in the park system.
What is the penalty for feeding a San Antonio Zoo animal without authorization?
Sec. 22-58 doesn't set its own fine, so a violation is punished under the Code's general penalty in Sec. 1-5: up to a five-hundred-dollar fine, with each day of a continuing violation counted as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

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