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San Antonio, TX Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Design Manual
Storm Water Design Criteria Manual (January 2016)
Recharge Zone
15% max impervious cover for residential
Buffer Zones
No impervious cover allowed in floodplain buffers
Responsibility
Developer must convey all stormwater through property
State Law
TX Water Code § 11.086 governs altered drainage

Summary

San Antonio's UDC requires property developers to manage all stormwater flowing through their property, including drainage from upstream development. The Storm Water Design Criteria Manual (Jan 2016) governs design standards. The Edwards Aquifer Protection Ordinance (Chapter 34, Div. 6) limits impervious cover to 15% for residential development on the Recharge Zone and prohibits impervious cover in floodplain buffer zones.

Sec. 232.003. SUBDIVISION REQUIREMENTS. By an order adopted and entered in the minutes of the commissioners court, and after a notice is published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county, the commissioners court may:(1) require a right-of-way on a street or road that functions as a main artery in a subdivision, of a width of not less than 50 feet or more than 100 feet;(2) require a right-of-way on any other street or road in a subdivision of not less than 40 feet or more than 70 feet;(3) require that the shoulder-to-shoulder width on collectors or main arteries within the right-of-way be not less than 32 feet or more than 56 feet, and that the shoulder-to-shoulder width on any other street or road be not less than 25 feet o

Source: UDC Appendix H Ch. 2 – Drainage Policy (grading & drainage)View official code

Full Breakdown

San Antonio regulates grading and drainage through building and engineering codes. Site grading must direct drainage away from structures and not adversely affect neighboring properties. Drainage swales, French drains, and catch basins may be required. Retaining walls over 4 feet need engineering and separate permits. Compaction testing required for structural fill. Final grade must match approved plans. Property owners responsible for maintaining drainage facilities on their land.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the impervious cover limits over the Edwards Aquifer?
Residential development on the Edwards Aquifer Recharge Zone is limited to 15% gross impervious cover. Floodplain buffer zones allow no impervious cover at all. The Drainage Area Buffer Zone maximum is 10%.
Am I responsible for stormwater from neighboring properties?
Yes. Under the UDC, the developer is responsible for conveying all stormwater flowing through the property, including water from upstream development. You must account for ultimate upstream development when sizing drainage systems.

Sources & Official References

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