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San Antonio, TX Parking Rules: EV Charging (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
Buildings outside Section R410 (nonresidential)
Reserved capacity
One 40-amp breaker per 2 EV spaces
Coverage requirement
5% of total required parking
Panel labeling
Marked "For Future EV"
Governing section
SAMC Sec. 10-92 (IECC C409)

Summary

New nonresidential buildings in San Antonio must reserve electrical panel capacity for future EV charging under a 2021 IECC amendment, Section C409. The rule requires enough spare breaker space to support one future 40-amp circuit for every two required EV-capable spaces, sized to cover 5 percent of the building's total required parking.

SECTION C409 ELECTRIC VEHICLE (EV) CAPABLE. This section applies to all buildings not included in SECTION R410. C409.1 Electric vehicle power supply. The main electrical service panel shall have the capacity to support the required number of spaces detailed in C409.2. The property owner will designate which branch panel(s) will be utilized for future EV charging. The designated branch panel(s) shall reserve the space and capacity to support one future 40-ampere breaker for every 2 spaces required. The designated breaker spaces may be located in multiple branch panels as long as the total number space and capacity is met. The reserved space(s) in the designated branch panel(s) shall be labeled "For Future EV". The Director may increase the number of spaces per 40-ampere breaker or lower the breaker's ampere size as smart charging technology is developed. C409.2 Number of parking spaces. The reserved capacity shall be capable to support 5% of the total required parking spaces.

Source: Chapter 10 – Building-Related Codes, Article V: Electrical Code, Sec. 10-53 (EV-Ready Provisions)View official code

Full Breakdown

Sec. 10-92 of the San Antonio Code of Ordinances amends the adopted 2021 International Energy Conservation Code by adding SECTION C409, Electric Vehicle (EV) Capable, which "applies to all buildings not included in SECTION R410" (the code's residential chapter). Under C409.1, the property owner must designate which branch panel or panels in the main electrical service will be reserved for future EV charging, and that designated panel must have space and capacity for one future 40-ampere breaker for every two EV-capable spaces required. The reserved spaces can be spread across multiple branch panels as long as the total space and capacity requirement is met, and each reserved slot must be labeled "For Future EV." The Director of Development Services retains authority to increase the number of spaces covered by each 40-amp breaker, or to lower the required breaker size, as smart charging technology develops.

C409.2 sets the scale of the requirement: the reserved capacity must be able to support 5 percent of the building's total required parking spaces. This is a wiring-capacity mandate rather than a requirement to install chargers or striped EV spaces outright; the code only obligates the building's electrical service and panel design at construction to leave room for chargers to be added later. It sits within the Energy Conservation Code chapter of the city's building code, enforced through the same Development Services Department plan review and permitting process as the rest of the IECC.

Violations & Fines

A commercial building permit application that omits the reserved EV-capable panel space and "For Future EV" labeling required by C409.1 and C409.2 does not meet the adopted energy code and can be rejected at plan review by the Development Services Department. Because the requirement is enforced through plan review and inspection rather than a standalone citation, noncompliance typically surfaces as a correction the applicant must resolve before a certificate of occupancy issues.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does San Antonio require EV charging stations in new commercial buildings?
Not chargers themselves. Section C409 of the amended 2021 IECC, adopted at Sec. 10-92, requires the building's electrical panel to reserve capacity, one future 40-amp breaker for every two EV-capable spaces, covering 5 percent of the building's total required parking, so chargers can be added later without a costly panel upgrade.
Which buildings does San Antonio's EV-capable wiring rule cover?
C409.1 states the section "applies to all buildings not included in SECTION R410," meaning it reaches nonresidential and most multifamily construction rather than R410's one- and two-family and townhouse projects. Applicable buildings must designate a branch panel for future EV charging as part of their energy code plan review.
Can San Antonio change the EV parking capacity requirement later?
Yes. C409.1 gives the Director authority to increase the number of parking spaces supported per 40-ampere breaker, or to lower the required breaker's amperage, as smart charging technology develops, without needing a full code amendment for each adjustment.

Sources & Official References

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