New York, NY Rental Inspections: Tenant Complaint Process (2026)
Key Facts
- HPD response deadline
- 30 days from complaint
- Venue
- Housing Part, NYC Civil Court
- Who may apply
- Any lawful occupant(s)
- Court remedy
- Order compelling owner and HPD to appear
Summary
If HPD doesn't issue a violation notice within 30 days of a tenant's complaint, the tenant can take the landlord and HPD to Housing Court to force an inspection order under the Housing Maintenance Code.
Should the department fail to issue a notice of violation upon the request of a lawful occupant or group of lawful occupants within thirty days of the date of such request, ... the lawful occupant or any group of lawful occupants, may individually or jointly apply to the housing part for an order directing the owner and the department to appear before the court.
Full Breakdown
Under the Housing Maintenance Code, a lawful occupant who requests an inspection is entitled to a department response. If the Department of Housing Preservation and Development fails to issue a notice of violation within thirty days of that request, or leaves an existing violation unresolved, the occupant (individually or with other tenants in the building) can apply directly to the Housing Part of NYC Civil Court for an order directing both the owner and HPD to appear. The court decides whether to grant the order for good cause shown, and if it finds a violation, it directs the owner to correct it on a set timetable.
Violations & Fines
Owners who miss the court-ordered correction deadline face civil penalties under § 27-2115(a): up to $1,200 per day for immediately hazardous violations in buildings with more than five units.
Frequently Asked Questions
What can I do if HPD ignores my complaint?
What happens if the landlord still doesn't fix the problem?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in New York
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