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Houston, TX Rental Inspections: Tenant Complaint Process (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Report a hazard
Manager/owner, or call 311
Notice size
28-point font, English and Spanish
Fine range
$500 to $2,000 per day
Applies to
Buildings with 3+ rental units
HRRB tenants
City website complaint/inspection referrals

Summary

Houston requires multi-family rental buildings to post a bilingual notice telling tenants to report hazardous conditions to the manager or owner, or call the city's 311 Service Helpline, which can trigger code enforcement.

A "NOTICE TO ALL RESIDENTS" legibly typed or printed in a font 28 points or larger, in both English and Spanish, the substance of which Notice is as follows: "IF ANY CONDITION of this building CREATES A HAZARD to human safety or health, REPORT THE CONDITION to the building's manager or owner. You also may report the condition to the City of Houston by calling the City's Service Helpline at 311."

Full Breakdown

Under the Houston Multi-Family Habitability Code, every building with three or more rental units must post a "NOTICE TO ALL RESIDENTS" in 28-point type, in English and Spanish, near the mailboxes, directing tenants with a hazard to notify the manager/owner or call 311. Buildings racking up repeat citations can be designated High-Risk Rental Buildings, and the building official must publish tenant complaint and inspection referral information on the city's website.

Violations & Fines

Failure to post the required notice, or any Habitability Code violation, is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of $500 to $2,000; each day of violation is a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I report a hazardous condition in my Houston apartment?
Contact your building's manager or owner, or call the City of Houston's 311 Service Helpline. Multi-family buildings must post this notice under Code of Ordinances § 10-155.
What happens if the owner ignores repeated complaints?
Enough citations can get the building designated a High-Risk Rental Building under § 10-171, triggering mandatory city inspections and enhanced enforcement.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Houston

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