Short-term rental permit rules in Minnehaha County, SD — also called Airbnb permits, vacation rental licenses, or STR registration — list the application steps, fees, and operating requirements for hosting.
Minnehaha County does not issue a short-term rental (STR) permit and has not adopted a county vacation-rental ordinance. Substantive STR permitting authority sits with each incorporated municipality in the county, and South Dakota has no statewide STR registration framework as of 2026. In the unincorporated portion of Minnehaha County (the area outside Sioux Falls, Brandon, Hartford, Dell Rapids, Crooks, Garretson, Humboldt, and Valley Springs), the only operative regulatory layers are the Minnehaha County Zoning Ordinance use-table classification of the dwelling and the state tax registration regime under SDCL Chapter 10-45.
Minnehaha County operates a Planning & Zoning Department that administers a county zoning ordinance over unincorporated land under SDCL Chapter 11-2, but the ordinance has no separate 'short-term rental,' 'vacation rental,' 'transient lodging,' or 'bed and breakfast' permit category. The county Code of Ordinances does not contain a residential-rental-permit chapter parallel to Sioux Falls §159.303. As a result, county-level STR permitting authority does not exist for unincorporated parcels — Minnehaha County will not issue, deny, or revoke an STR permit. South Dakota has likewise not enacted a statewide STR registration regime: SDCL Chapter 10-45 (state sales tax) and SDCL Chapter 10-45D (1.5% statewide tourism tax) reach STR gross receipts as a taxable activity, but neither creates a substantive permit. Within incorporated municipalities the calculus is entirely different: Sioux Falls requires a residential rental permit for STRs under city code §159.303 ($50 fee, 14-day-per-year threshold, contact-posting and state-registration conditions), administered by Planning and Development Services; Brandon, Hartford, and Dell Rapids each administer their own municipal codes adopted under SDCL §9-29-1 general police-power authority. Hosts whose dwelling falls inside one of those city limits must follow that city's rule rather than any county process. For unincorporated parcels (rural acreages, lake-area cabins, and parcels in unincorporated CDPs such as Renner), the rental use is governed by the Minnehaha County Zoning Ordinance's underlying use designation for the parcel's zoning district (typically A-1 Agricultural or RR Rural Residential) — short-term rental of a single-family dwelling is generally not separately listed and is therefore treated as an accessory use of the dwelling, subject to general nuisance principles under SDCL §21-10-1.
There is no Minnehaha County STR permit fine schedule because there is no county STR permit. The enforcement avenues that do reach unincorporated STRs are: (1) Minnehaha County Zoning Ordinance violations enforced by Planning & Zoning if the rental use violates the parcel's use designation (typical Class 2 misdemeanor under SDCL §11-2-35, up to 30 days and $500); (2) SDCL §21-10-1 civil nuisance action by neighbors or the State's Attorney; (3) state sales/tourism tax non-registration penalties from the SD Department of Revenue (up to 10% of unpaid tax plus interest under SDCL §10-59-6); and (4) general disorderly-conduct citations under SDCL §22-18-35 (Class 2 misdemeanor) for guest behavior.
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