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Little Rock, AR Short-Term Rentals: Primary-Residence-Only Rule (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Residency test
Owner or within 1,500 ft of property
Owner type
Must be a natural person
Proof required
2+ documents matching deed
Deed office
Pulaski County clerk
Business license fee
$100/bedroom, $500 max
Entitlement route
Planning commission special use permit

Summary

Little Rock will only issue an STR-1 bed-and-breakfast/short-term-rental special use permit if the owner actually lives at the property, or within fifteen hundred feet of it, as a natural person. Owner-occupied status must be proven with at least two documents whose address matches the deed on file with the Pulaski County clerk.

(1)Bed and breakfast house/short-term rental type 1 (STR-1) are a land use allowed only where the planning commission has granted a special use permit in accordance with chapter 36, article II, section 36-54, special use permits.... b.To qualify for an STR-1 permit, the owner of the property must permanently reside at the property, or must permanently reside within one thousand five hundred (1,500) feet of the property, and be a natural person or persons.(2)Owner-occupied status shall be confirmed by at least two (2) documents demonstrating primary residence. Documentation of primary residence address must match the deed as recorded with the Pulaski County clerk's office. Acceptable documents include: Arkansas Driver's License; State of Arkansas ID card; Pulaski County voter registration card, IRS W2 form; utility bill (dated within sixty (60) days); or bank statement (dated within sixty (60) days).

Source: Little Rock Planning & DevelopmentView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 83).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 36-601(a)(1) makes STR-1 a land use allowed only where the planning commission has granted a special use permit under Sec. ties that permit to residency: the owner must permanently reside at the property, or permanently reside within one thousand five hundred feet of it, and be a natural person or persons, not a corporation, LLC or trust. Sec. 36-600 defines owner-occupied as the owner permanently residing in the short-term rental itself or in the principal residential unit associated with it on the same tax parcel.

Sec. 36-601(a)(2) then sets the proof: owner-occupied status must be confirmed by at least two documents demonstrating primary residence, and the documented address must match the deed as recorded with the Pulaski County clerk's office. Acceptable documents are an Arkansas driver's license, a State of Arkansas ID card, a Pulaski County voter registration card, an IRS W-2 form, a utility bill dated within sixty days, or a bank statement dated within sixty days. Once the planning commission approves the special use permit on that basis, the owner must still submit a separate business license application, renewed annually, carrying an inspection fee of one hundred dollars per bedroom up to a five-hundred-dollar maximum, waived the first year for a rehabilitated unsafe or vacant structure.

A property owner who cannot meet the residency test has no STR-1 option at all and must instead seek a planned zoning district as a non-owner-occupied STR-2.

Violations & Fines

An applicant who cannot produce two qualifying documents matching the Pulaski County deed record cannot obtain an STR-1 special use permit, and a corporation, LLC or trust cannot qualify as owner-occupant no matter who lives on site. If owner-occupancy later proves false, the STR-1 no longer meets its entitlement basis and the business license is exposed to revocation, with a one-year bar on reapplying for that property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the STR-1 owner have to live in the actual rental unit?
Not necessarily. Sec. 36-601(a)(1)b. lets the owner qualify by permanently residing at the property itself or by permanently residing anywhere within fifteen hundred feet of it, as long as the owner is a natural person.
What proof does Little Rock accept for owner-occupied status?
At least two documents whose address matches the deed recorded with the Pulaski County clerk: an Arkansas driver's license, state ID card, voter registration card, W-2, a utility bill within sixty days, or a bank statement within sixty days.
Can an LLC or trust hold an STR-1 permit?
No. Sec. 36-601(a)(1)b. requires the owner to be a natural person or persons, so a property held by a corporation, LLC or trust cannot qualify for the owner-occupied STR-1 track and must pursue STR-2 instead.

Sources & Official References

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