Texas Ordinances (2026)
Browse local rules across Texas counties and cities. Pick a county or topic below to see the rules that apply.
Texas has 75 cities and 9 counties in our database, with comparative data across 1 ordinance category. Local ordinances in Texas operate alongside state law, and cities often set their own rules for noise, parking, fencing, short-term rentals, and other topics that directly affect residents.
Texas Statewide Rules(49 rules)
These rules apply uniformly across Texas. State law preempts local regulation on these topics, so cities and counties must follow these statewide standards.
Severity: Permissive (allowed) · Moderate (some limits) · Strict (prohibited or heavily restricted)
Breed Restrictions
Few RestrictionsTexas Health & Safety Code 822.047 prohibits any Texas city or county from regulating dogs based on breed. Local breed bans against pit bulls, Rottweilers, or other breeds are unenforceable in every Texas…
Read full rule →Exotic Pets
Heavy RestrictionsTexas Health & Safety Code Chapter 822 Subchapter E governs ownership of dangerous wild animals — lions, tigers, bears, primates, and more. Owners must register with their county or city animal-registration…
Read full rule →Dispensary Zoning
Heavy RestrictionsTexas Health & Safety Code Chapter 487 limits cannabis dispensing to state-licensed Compassionate Use Program providers — expanded to as many as 15 organizations by HB 46 (2025). There are no recreational…
Read full rule →Home Cultivation
Heavy RestrictionsTexas Health & Safety Code 481.121 makes it a crime to possess or grow marijuana anywhere in the state. Home cultivation is illegal in every Texas city and county regardless of plant count or medical status.
Read full rule →Juvenile Curfew
Few RestrictionsTexas HB 1819 (88th Legislature, 2023), codified at Local Government Code 370.008 (originally 370.007), prohibits all Texas municipalities and counties from adopting or enforcing juvenile curfew ordinances…
Read full rule →Commercial Drones
Some RestrictionsTexas Government Code Chapter 423 preempts local commercial drone rules and FAA Part 107 governs commercial flight nationwide. Texas cities cannot require their own drone permits or fees for Part 107 operators…
Read full rule →Recreational Drones
Some RestrictionsTexas Government Code Chapter 423 occupies the field of unmanned aircraft regulation. Cities and counties cannot adopt their own recreational drone ordinances, though limited municipal rules over takeoff and…
Read full rule →Minimum Wage Preemption
Few RestrictionsTexas Labor Code Section 62.0515 expressly preempts municipal and county minimum wage ordinances. The state minimum wage equals the federal floor of $7.25 per hour, and political subdivisions cannot require…
Read full rule →Paid Leave Preemption
Few RestrictionsTexas appellate courts have struck down municipal paid sick leave ordinances in Austin, Dallas, and San Antonio as preempted under the Texas Minimum Wage Act. HB 2127 (2023) further codifies preemption by…
Read full rule →Worker Scheduling Preemption
Few RestrictionsHB 2127 (2023), the Texas Regulatory Consistency Act, preempts municipal predictive or fair workweek scheduling ordinances. Texas cities cannot require employers to provide advance schedule notice…
Read full rule →Fireworks
Some RestrictionsTexas Occupations Code Chapter 2154 governs fireworks sales and use, while Local Government Code Chapter 352 limits how counties can restrict consumer fireworks during drought. The State Fire Marshal licenses…
Read full rule →Outdoor Burning
Heavy RestrictionsTexas Health & Safety Code Chapter 382 and TCEQ rule 30 TAC 111.219 establish a statewide prohibition on outdoor burning, with narrow exceptions for prescribed burning, firefighter training, fires for warmth…
Read full rule →Concealed Carry
Few RestrictionsTexas authorizes License to Carry (LTC) holders to carry concealed handguns statewide under Government Code Chapter 411. Since 2021, permitless constitutional carry under HB 1927 also allows most adults 21 and…
Read full rule →Local Firearms Preemption
Few RestrictionsTexas Local Government Code Section 229.001 broadly preempts municipal regulation of firearms, ammunition, knives, and related accessories. Cities cannot adopt or enforce ordinances regulating the transfer…
Read full rule →Open Carry
Few RestrictionsTexas authorizes open carry of holstered handguns statewide for adults 21 and older under Penal Code 46.02 and HB 910 (2015). Long guns may be openly carried subject to disorderly conduct limits…
Read full rule →Firearms in Vehicles
Few RestrictionsTexas Penal Code 46.02(a-1) lets any non-prohibited adult carry a handgun inside a personally-owned or leased motor vehicle or watercraft without a License to Carry. Since HB 1927 (2021), the handgun may even…
Read full rule →Assessment & Dues
Some RestrictionsUnder the Texas Residential Property Owners Protection Act, unpaid assessments become a lien (Tex. Prop. Code § 209.0094), but a Texas HOA may not foreclose that lien without first obtaining a court order (§…
Read full rule →Board Procedures
Some RestrictionsTexas requires open HOA governance: Tex. Prop. Code § 209.0051 makes board meetings open to owners with advance notice, § 209.005 gives owners the right to inspect association books and records, and §…
Read full rule →CC&R Enforcement
Some RestrictionsA Texas HOA enforces its recorded restrictive covenants (Tex. Prop. Code Ch. 202), but Chapter 209 controls the procedure: § 209.006 requires certified-mail notice and a cure opportunity before most…
Read full rule →HOA Fines & Enforcement
Some RestrictionsBefore a Texas HOA may levy a fine, Tex. Prop. Code § 209.006 requires written notice by certified mail describing the violation and a reasonable time to cure. The owner may request a hearing under § 209.007…
Read full rule →HOA vs. City Rules
Few RestrictionsTexas law overrides HOA covenants on several fronts: Tex. Prop. Code § 202.010 bars associations from prohibiting solar energy devices, § 202.012 protects the U.S., Texas, and military flags, § 202.009…
Read full rule →Cottage Food Operations
Few RestrictionsThe Texas Cottage Food Law (Health & Safety Code Chapter 437) authorizes home-based production and sale of certain non-potentially-hazardous foods statewide. Cities and counties cannot prohibit cottage food…
Read full rule →Home Daycare
Some RestrictionsTexas Human Resources Code Chapter 42 governs licensing and registration of home-based child care statewide through HHSC. Registered family homes serve up to 6 children under 14, must follow state minimum…
Read full rule →E-Verify Mandates
Some RestrictionsTexas Government Code Chapter 673 requires every state agency to use the federal E-Verify system to confirm the work eligibility of new employees, and Executive Order RP-80 extends E-Verify to state-agency…
Read full rule →Sanctuary Policy Preemption
Heavy RestrictionsTexas Government Code Chapter 752, enacted by Senate Bill 4 in 2017, prohibits any local entity, campus police department, or jail from adopting sanctuary policies. Local officials must honor federal…
Read full rule →Rainwater Harvesting
Few RestrictionsTexas Property Code 202.007 prohibits HOAs from banning rainwater harvesting systems, and Health & Safety Code 341.042 sets statewide standards for harvested rainwater used as a potable supply. Rainwater…
Read full rule →Aircraft Noise
Few RestrictionsAircraft noise in flight is regulated exclusively by the FAA under federal law (49 U.S.C. 40103, 14 CFR Part 36, 91, 150). Texas cities and counties cannot impose noise limits on aircraft operations, though…
Read full rule →EV Charging
Some RestrictionsTexas has no right-to-charge statute. Property Code Chapter 202 protects solar panels, rain barrels, and standby generators from HOA bans, but the Legislature has not extended that protection to EV charging…
Read full rule →Eviction Notice & Process
Some RestrictionsUnder Tex. Prop. Code § 24.005, a Texas landlord must give a defaulting or holdover tenant at least three days' written notice to vacate before filing a forcible detainer (eviction) suit, unless the lease sets…
Read full rule →Repairs & Habitability
Some RestrictionsUnder Tex. Prop. Code § 92.052 a landlord must make a diligent effort to repair conditions that materially affect an ordinary tenant's health or safety after proper notice. Section 92.056 sets the notice…
Read full rule →Just Cause Eviction
Some RestrictionsTexas Property Code Chapter 24 sets the exclusive procedure for residential evictions statewide. Cities cannot require landlords to show 'just cause' to terminate a month-to-month tenancy or refuse renewal…
Read full rule →Landlord Entry & Notice
Few RestrictionsTexas has no statute requiring a landlord to give advance notice before entering a residential rental unit. Whether and how much notice is required is governed entirely by the lease. If the lease is silent, no…
Read full rule →Late Fees & Grace Periods
Some RestrictionsUnder Tex. Prop. Code § 92.019 a residential late fee must be reasonable and may be charged only if written in the lease and the rent stays unpaid two full days after due. A fee is deemed reasonable at up to…
Read full rule →Lease Termination & Notice to Vacate
Some RestrictionsUnder Tex. Prop. Code § 91.001, either party may end a month-to-month tenancy by giving notice, and the tenancy ends on the later of the date in the notice or one month after notice is given. Shorter…
Read full rule →Rent Control
Few RestrictionsTexas law forbids cities from adopting rent control. A municipality may not establish rent control unless its governing body finds a housing emergency caused by a disaster and the governor approves the…
Read full rule →Rent Increase Notice
Few RestrictionsTexas has no statute capping residential rent or requiring advance notice before a rent increase. Amount and timing are governed entirely by the lease. On a month-to-month tenancy a landlord changes rent by…
Read full rule →Rental Registration
Some RestrictionsTexas has no statewide rental registration system and no statute capping what cities charge for local programs. Cities adopt their own registration and inspection ordinances under home-rule authority, while…
Read full rule →Security Deposit Rules
Some RestrictionsTexas places no statutory limit on how much a landlord can charge for a security deposit. However, the landlord must refund the deposit within 30 days after the tenant surrenders the premises. A landlord who…
Read full rule →Squatter's Rights & Adverse Possession
Heavy RestrictionsIn Texas a squatter can claim title only through adverse possession, with periods that shorten as the claim strengthens: 3 years under title or color of title (§ 16.024), 5 years with a registered deed plus…
Read full rule →Agricultural Zoning Protection
Few RestrictionsTexas Local Government Code Chapter 212 and Agriculture Code Chapter 251 limit municipal authority to zone or regulate land qualified for agricultural use appraisal. Counties have no general zoning authority…
Read full rule →Farm Nuisance Protection
Few RestrictionsThe Texas Right to Farm Act, Agriculture Code Chapter 251, protects established agricultural operations from nuisance lawsuits and local regulations after one year of operation. HB 1750 and HB 2308 (2023)…
Read full rule →Political Signs
Few RestrictionsTexas Election Code 259.003 and Property Code 202.009 protect political signs on private residential property. Cities cannot regulate compliant signs at any time, and HOAs cannot prohibit them during the…
Read full rule →Plastic Bag Rules
Few RestrictionsThe Texas Supreme Court in City of Laredo v. Laredo Merchants Association (2018) held that Health and Safety Code Section 361.0961 preempts municipal plastic bag bans. Cities and counties cannot prohibit or…
Read full rule →Polystyrene Foam Rules
Few RestrictionsHealth and Safety Code Section 361.0961 also preempts municipal bans on polystyrene foam containers used for food service. The same statute that struck down plastic bag bans prevents Texas cities from…
Read full rule →Plastic Straw Rules
Few RestrictionsPlastic straw bans by Texas municipalities are preempted under Health and Safety Code Section 361.0961 and reinforced by HB 2127 (2023). Cities cannot prohibit or restrict food service businesses from offering…
Read full rule →HOA Restrictions
Few RestrictionsTexas Property Code 202.010 prevents homeowners associations from prohibiting solar energy devices on a homeowner's property. HOAs may impose reasonable aesthetic conditions but cannot ban rooftop solar across…
Read full rule →Fencing Requirements
Some RestrictionsTexas Health & Safety Code Chapter 757 establishes minimum pool yard enclosure requirements statewide, including a 48-inch fence height, self-closing self-latching gates, and limits on climbable surfaces. The…
Read full rule →Safety Rules
Some RestrictionsTexas Health & Safety Code Chapter 757 sets statewide pool yard enclosure, drain cover, and entrapment prevention standards for residential, multi-unit, and public swimming pools. The rules apply uniformly…
Read full rule →Tobacco Age Restrictions
Some RestrictionsTexas Health and Safety Code Chapter 161 sets the minimum age for purchasing or possessing tobacco and e-cigarette products at 21 statewide, aligned with federal Tobacco 21. Active military members 18 and…
Read full rule →Topics with State Comparisons
Counties in Texas
9 counties with verified ordinance data. Select a county to view its rules.
Cities in Texas
Unincorporated Communities in Texas
County ordinances apply to these unincorporated areas.