Dallas, TX
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Most looked-up rules in Dallas
The topics readers look up most across the site, as they apply in Dallas.
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🏡 Home & Property
🌿 Yard & Garden
🏠 Renting & Housing
🔊 Noise & Neighbors
🐾 Animals & Farming
🚗 Parking & Streets
💼 Business & Licensing
📋 Permits, Signs & Events
🌎 Environment & Utilities
🛡️ Privacy & Civic
🚗 Parking Rules
Loading Zones
Some RestrictionsDallas freight curb loading zones run 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily except Sundays and meter holidays unless a sign says otherwise, while passenger loading zones apply around the clock…
Commercial & Oversized Vehicles
Some RestrictionsDallas Code Section 28-80 and 28-81 prohibit parking commercial vehicles over 1.5 tons rated capacity on residential block faces. Truck-tractors, semitrailers, buses, and trailers are…
Preferential Parking Districts
Significant RestrictionsDallas creates preferential residential parking zones through the citywide Resident-Parking-Only Program, City Code Div. 5C (Secs. 28-121.12 to 28-121.18). Residents petition the…
EV Charging
Light RestrictionsDallas zoning allows an electric vehicle charging station as an accessory use on any residential or nonresidential lot under Development Code Sec. 51A-4.217(1.1). Any share of a site's…
Curb Color Rules
Light RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapter 28 and Texas Transportation Code Section 544.011 give official painted curb markings the force of regulatory signs. Red curbs prohibit stopping; yellow…
Street Parking Limits
Some RestrictionsDallas regulates street parking through Chapter 28 (Motor Vehicles and Traffic). General restrictions include no parking within 15 feet of a fire hydrant, 20 feet of a crosswalk, or 30…
RV & Boat Parking
Some RestrictionsDallas prohibits RV and boat storage in front yards. Vehicles must be behind the front building line on improved surfaces with current registration. HOAs often impose stricter…
Overnight Parking
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapter 28, Sec. 28-84 prohibits leaving an unattended vehicle on a public street, alley, or other public place for a continuous period longer than 24 hours. Sec…
Abandoned Vehicles
Some RestrictionsDallas treats a vehicle as abandoned under Dallas City Code Chapter 28 and Texas Transportation Code §683 when left on public right-of-way more than 48 hours (inoperable) or 7 days…
Dibs & Space Saving
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code Sec. 28-77 makes it an offense to reserve an on-street parking space for an adjoining property owner or that owner's customers. The ban covers physical objects placed…
Towing & Impound Rights
Significant RestrictionsTexasTexas Occupations Code chapter 2308 sets the statewide rules for nonconsent towing and vehicle booting. A vehicle owner has 14 business days to demand a hearing in the justice court…
💼 Home Business
Zoning & Home Occupation Permits
Some RestrictionsA Dallas home occupation is a business incidental to a residence and run by a resident, allowed as an accessory use in every zoning district except the P(A) district under Development…
Customer Traffic Restrictions
Some RestrictionsDallas caps a home-based business's foot and vehicle traffic under Development Code Sec. 51A-4.217(8). A home occupation can't involve more than 3 people on the premises at one time…
Signage Rules
Some RestrictionsDallas prohibits external signage for home occupations in residential districts. For occasional sales like garage sales, only one sign up to 2 square feet is permitted on the lot where…
Cottage Food Operations
Few RestrictionsTexas state law governing cottage food production operations (CFPOs) preempts local regulation. No city permits, fees, inspections, or licenses are required to sell cottage foods from…
Home Daycare
Some RestrictionsHome daycare operations in Dallas must comply with both Texas Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) licensing requirements and Dallas Development Code Chapter 51A use…
🔊 Noise Ordinances
Vehicle Noise
Some RestrictionsDallas prohibits operating a car stereo or other sound equipment in a vehicle so loudly that the sound or vibration unreasonably disturbs another person's peace, quiet, or comfort. The…
Leaf Blower Rules
Few RestrictionsTexas state law broadly preempts local regulation of small off-road engines, and Dallas has not adopted a gas-powered leaf blower ban. Operators must instead comply with Dallas Chapter…
Amplified Music & Outdoor Sound
Light RestrictionsDallas Code Section 30-2 presumes playing radio, TV, or musical instruments at a volume that disturbs persons in nearby dwellings to be offensive. Entertainment districts like Deep…
Construction Hours
Some RestrictionsDallas Code Section 30-2 restricts construction near residential use to 7 AM-7 PM weekdays and 8 AM-7 PM on Saturdays and legal holidays. Construction outside these hours is…
Barking Dogs
Some RestrictionsUnder Dallas Code Section 30-2, continuous barking, howling, or crowing by an animal for more than 15 minutes near a private residence is presumed offensive noise.
Quiet Hours
Light RestrictionsDallas Chapter 30 of the Code of Ordinances prohibits loud and disturbing noises. Garbage collection is prohibited between 10 PM and 7 AM within 300 feet of residential use. The Deep…
Decibel Limits
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapter 30 prohibits loud and disturbing noises offensive to ordinary sensibilities. Section 30-1 makes it an offense to create any loud and disturbing noise or…
🏠 Short-Term Rentals
Short-Term Rental Parking Rules
Some RestrictionsDallas STR properties must provide one off-street parking space per bedroom. Guests may not park on unpaved surfaces or block sidewalks or public rights-of-way.
Repeat Violator Strikes
Significant RestrictionsDallas can revoke a short-term rental's registration if the property draws two or more citations for code, state, or federal violations in the preceding year, covering everything from…
Short-Term Rental Permits
Significant RestrictionsOperating or advertising a short-term rental in Dallas without a registration issued under Chapter 42B is a criminal offense. Registration costs $248 a year, requires a passed property…
Taxes & Fees
Some RestrictionsDallas requires STR operators to collect and remit a 9% city Hotel Occupancy Tax on gross room receipts for rentals of 30 days or less, in addition to the 6% state HOT. Monthly…
Host Platform Liability
Some RestrictionsDallas Chapter 42B imposes platform-listing requirements: hosting platforms must display the city registration number on each Dallas listing, and operators must include the number in…
Extended Home Share
Few RestrictionsDallas Chapter 42B does not create a separate extended home-share or unhosted long-stay tier. Stays under thirty consecutive days fall under the STR definition; longer stays convert to…
Noise Rules
Some RestrictionsTexas Penal Code Sec. 42.01(a)(5) makes it disorderly conduct to make unreasonable noise in or near a private residence a person has no right to occupy, exactly the scenario when a…
Occupancy Limits
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapter 42B, Sec. 42B-12 limits short-term rental occupancy to a maximum of three persons per bedroom with a total cap of 12 guests. The STR ordinance was adopted in…
Night Caps
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyDallas County does not impose a maximum number of short-term rental nights per year in unincorporated areas. Texas counties lack general authority to regulate STRs, and no…
🐔 Animal Ordinances
Mandatory Spay/Neuter
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code Section 7-4.4 requires all dogs and cats over six months old to be spayed or neutered. Owners wishing to keep intact animals must obtain an annual intact-animal permit…
Beekeeping
Few RestrictionsDallas does not have a specific beekeeping ordinance. Beekeeping is regulated primarily at the state level by the Texas Apiary Inspection Service (TAIS). General nuisance provisions…
Microchipping
Heavy RestrictionsEvery dog and cat in Dallas must carry an implanted microchip under Dallas City Code Sec. 7-4.2(a); an owner whose pet lacks one commits a criminal offense enforced by Dallas Animal…
Breed Restrictions
Significant RestrictionsTexas law bars Dallas from banning or restricting dogs by breed: Health and Safety Code Sec. 822.047 lets the city add dangerous-dog rules only if they are not breed-specific and are…
Bird Protection
Light RestrictionsFederal Migratory Bird Treaty Act and Texas Parks and Wildlife Code Chapter 64 protect almost all wild birds in Dallas. Killing, capturing, possessing, or disturbing protected birds…
Pet Store Rules
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code Section 7-3.1 restricts retail pet stores from selling commercially bred dogs and cats. Stores may only offer animals sourced from animal shelters or nonprofit rescue…
Veterinary Clinic Zoning
Light RestrictionsDallas Development Code Chapter 51A allows veterinary clinics in most commercial zoning districts by right, with specific use permits required in mixed-use and residential-adjacent…
Cat Rules
Some RestrictionsDallas Chapter 7 requires cats over four months old to be registered with Dallas Animal Services and vaccinated against rabies. Tags must be worn, and feral colony caretakers must…
Chickens & Livestock
Some RestrictionsDallas allows chickens on residential property. Flocks of 5 or more require a $25 annual registration. Roosters are prohibited within city limits with limited exceptions. Enclosures…
Pet Limits
Some RestrictionsDallas Animal Services investigates animal hoarding under Chapter 7 cruelty provisions and Texas Penal Code 42.092. Officers may seize neglected animals, file misdemeanor or felony…
Wildlife Rescue Permits
Light RestrictionsTexas Parks and Wildlife requires a Wildlife Rehabilitator Permit before anyone in Dallas may possess injured or orphaned wildlife. Residents finding wildlife should contact DFW…
Dog Leash Laws
Light RestrictionsDallas requires dogs on leash in public. Off-leash in designated parks only. License and rabies vaccination required. TX HSC §822.013 covers dogs at large.
Exotic Pets
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapter 7, Article VI, Sec. 7-6.1 prohibits the keeping of certain dangerous or exotic animals as pets. It is unlawful to sell, exchange, give away, or transfer a…
Wildlife Feeding
Light RestrictionsTexasTexas lets hunters bait and feed game animals, including deer, on private property statewide. Baiting is unlawful on most public land, for wild turkey in the East Zone, and for all…
🧱 Fence Regulations
Neighbor Fence Rules
Few RestrictionsDallas does not have a specific shared-fence ordinance. Fence construction must comply with setback and height requirements in Section 51A-4.602. Texas is a 'fence-out' state, and…
Material Restrictions
Light RestrictionsDallas Code Section 51A-4.602 regulates fence materials. Required screening fences must be brick, stone, concrete masonry, stucco, concrete, or wood. Hazardous materials like barbed…
Height Limits
Light RestrictionsDallas Development Code Section 51A-4.602 limits residential fences to 4 feet in the front yard and 9 feet in the side and rear yards. Fences over 9 feet require a Special Exception…
Retaining Walls
Some RestrictionsAny retaining wall built on private property along a Dallas public right-of-way or easement must be reinforced concrete or another material the director of transportation and public…
🌿 Landscaping Rules
Tree Trimming
Some RestrictionsDallas requires property owners to keep trees and other vegetation trimmed back from the right-of-way: at least 15 feet of clearance over an alley or street and 8 feet over a sidewalk…
Weed Ordinances
Some RestrictionsTexas Health & Safety Code Chapter 342 gives Dallas the power to make property owners cut their weeds, and Sec. 342.008 lets the city skip advance notice entirely and mow weeds over 48…
Water Restrictions
Some RestrictionsDallas bans lawn and landscape irrigation between 10 a.m. and 6 p.m. from April 1 through October 31 under City Code Section 49-21.1, and year-round restricts sprinkler and…
Rainwater Harvesting
Few RestrictionsTexas state law explicitly encourages rainwater harvesting and prohibits local governments from banning the practice. Dallas residents using non-potable water (rainwater, well water…
Native Plants
Few RestrictionsDallas encourages native and drought-tolerant landscaping through its Save Dallas Water program and water conservation ordinance. The city's watering restrictions (no more than twice…
Artificial Turf
Few RestrictionsDallas does not have a specific ordinance regulating or prohibiting artificial turf installation on residential properties. Water conservation policies encourage alternatives to…
Tree Removal & Heritage Trees
Significant RestrictionsRemoving or seriously injuring a protected tree in Dallas requires either a building permit or an approved tree removal application posted at the property under Sec. 51A-10.132…
🏗️ Accessory Structures
ADU Rules
Significant RestrictionsDallas allows accessory dwelling units, garage apartments and similar rentable second units, only inside a neighborhood-petitioned ADU overlay under Sec. 51A-4.510. Detached units run…
ADU Rental Restrictions
Some RestrictionsA Dallas accessory dwelling unit that is rented out must be registered in the city's single family rental program, and Sec. 51A-4.510(c)(1)(B) bars ever selling the ADU separately from…
ADU Owner Occupancy
Some RestrictionsInside a Dallas accessory dwelling unit overlay, the property owner must live on-site, in either the main house or the ADU, whenever one of the two units is rented out, per Sec…
Shed & Carport Rules
Some RestrictionsDallas caps backyard sheds and other accessory structures at the height of the main house and limits their floor area under Development Code Sec. 51A-4.209(b)(6)(E)(vii). One shed…
Tiny Homes
Light RestrictionsTexasTexas has no tiny-home-specific statute. Any transportable, chassis-mounted dwelling that reaches 320 square feet is manufactured housing under Occupations Code Chapter 1201, built to…
🏊 Swimming Pools & Spas
Pool Permits
Some RestrictionsDallas requires a residential building permit for swimming pool construction. Separate electrical, plumbing, and mechanical permits may also be required. Public and semi-public pools…
Fencing & Safety Requirements
Some RestrictionsDallas adopted the 2021 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code as Chapter 62 of the Dallas City Code with local amendments requiring pool barriers to be at least 6 feet tall…
🔥 Fire Regulations
Fire Pits & Backyard Fires
Some RestrictionsRecreational fires in Dallas are allowed in approved fire pits and containers under the Dallas Fire Code. Fires must be supervised, at a safe distance from structures, and not produce…
Wildfire Zones
Few RestrictionsDallas does not have designated wildfire hazard zones. Unlike cities in western Texas or the Hill Country, Dallas is located in the Blackland Prairie ecosystem with relatively low…
Smoke Detectors
Some RestrictionsDallas adopts the 2021 International Residential Code and International Fire Code requiring smoke alarms in every bedroom, outside each sleeping area, and on every level of the home…
Outdoor Burning
Significant RestrictionsDallas CountyBurning combustible material outside a spark-containing enclosure is a misdemeanor in unincorporated Dallas County under Sec. 38-1, fined up to $1,000. On state ozone-alert days, Sec…
Fireworks
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyTX Local Government Code Section 352.051 allows county commissioners to restrict fireworks in unincorporated areas during drought or disaster. TX Occupations Code Chapter 2154 governs…
Propane Storage
Some RestrictionsTexasSelling, transporting, dispensing, or storing propane (LP-gas) in Texas requires a license from the Railroad Commission of Texas under Natural Resources Code Chapter 113. Only the…
🔑 Rental Property Rules
Section 8 Voucher Acceptance
Light RestrictionsDallas Code Sec. 20A-4.1 creates a voluntary program, not a mandate, tying city housing subsidies and financial awards to voucher acceptance. Projects that accept a council-approved…
No-Fault Evictions
Few RestrictionsTexas allows landlords to end fixed-term leases at expiration and to terminate month-to-month tenancies with at least 30 days' written notice for any lawful reason. Dallas has no…
Tenant Anti-Harassment
Light RestrictionsDallas does not have a comprehensive tenant anti-harassment ordinance like Los Angeles or Seattle. Tenants rely on Texas Property Code Section 92.331 retaliation rules and Dallas…
Source-of-Income Discrimination
Some RestrictionsDallas amended its Anti-Discrimination Ordinance Chapter 46 in 2020 to ban housing discrimination based on lawful source of income, including Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers. Dallas…
Security Deposit Rules
Light RestrictionsTexas Property Code Sections 92.101 through 92.110 set statewide security-deposit rules. Landlords must return the deposit within 30 days of move-out with an itemized list of…
Relocation Assistance
Few RestrictionsTexas has no statewide tenant relocation assistance law, and Dallas has not adopted a formal relocation-payment ordinance. Tenants displaced by no-fault terminations or condemnation…
Rent Control
Few RestrictionsDallas has NO local rent control ordinance and is preempted from passing one by Tex. Local Gov't Code § 214.902, which forbids municipal rent control unless the governor approves it…
Rental Registration
Light RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapter 27 requires registration of single-family rental properties through the Single Family Rental Registration program. Property owners who rent or lease…
Repairs & Habitability
Some RestrictionsChapter 27 of the Dallas Code establishes minimum property standards requiring rental units to be safe, sanitary, and fit for human habitation. Requirements include working smoke…
Cash-for-Keys Agreements
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyDallas County does not regulate cash-for-keys voluntary buyout agreements. Texas Property Code Chapter 92 governs landlord-tenant relations and allows landlords and tenants to…
Just Cause Eviction
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyNo just-cause eviction protections. Texas is a landlord-friendly state with no county or state just-cause eviction requirements. TX Property Code Chapter 24 governs eviction…
Eviction Notice & Process
Some RestrictionsTexasUnder Tex. Prop. Code § 24.005, a Texas landlord must give a defaulting or holdover tenant at least three days' written notice to vacate before filing a forcible detainer (eviction)…
Late Fees & Grace Periods
Some RestrictionsTexasUnder Tex. Prop. Code § 92.019 a residential late fee must be reasonable and may be charged only if written in the lease and the rent stays unpaid two full days after due. A fee is…
Lease Termination & Notice to Vacate
Some RestrictionsTexasUnder Tex. Prop. Code § 91.001, either party may end a month-to-month tenancy by giving notice, and the tenancy ends on the later of the date in the notice or one month after notice is…
Squatter's Rights & Adverse Possession
Some RestrictionsTexasIn Texas a squatter can claim title only through adverse possession, with periods that shorten as the claim strengthens: 3 years under title or color of title (§ 16.024), 5 years with…
🗺️ Zoning Overlays & Bonuses
Density Bonus Law
Some RestrictionsDallas lets developers build above the density permitted by right in SAH (Sustainable Affordable Housing) districts only if they provide affordable units or an in-lieu payment under…
Q-Conditions (Qualified Zoning)
Significant RestrictionsDallas does not use Q Conditions to attach site-specific zoning terms. Instead the city grants a Specific Use Permit (SUP) under Development Code Sec. 51A-4.219, requiring city council…
Specific Plans Overview
Some RestrictionsDallas guides neighborhood growth through the forwardDallas Comprehensive Plan and over 1,100 Planned Development (PD) Districts under Chapter 51A. Each PD tailors uses, density…
🚷 Public Conduct
Skateboarding Rules
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code Sec. 28-63 makes it an offense to ride roller skates, a coaster, a toy vehicle, or any similar device on a city roadway, except while crossing at a marked crosswalk…
Loitering Rules
Some RestrictionsDallas has no blanket loitering ban, but it is a crime to loiter in a public place manifesting an intent to sell drugs. City Code Section 31-30 lists known-dealer status, repeated…
Jaywalking
Light RestrictionsTexas Transportation Code Section 552.005 requires pedestrians to yield right-of-way when crossing outside marked crosswalks, and Dallas police enforce jaywalking citations in…
Public Urination
Light RestrictionsDallas City Code Section 31-21 and Texas Penal Code Section 42.01 (disorderly conduct) prohibit urinating or defecating in any public place. Violations are Class C misdemeanors…
Outdoor Smoking Restrictions
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapter 41B prohibits smoking in restaurants, bars, public parks, libraries, and within fifteen feet of doorways, windows, or air intakes of enclosed public places…
Public Marijuana Use
Light RestrictionsTexas Health and Safety Code Chapter 481 makes marijuana possession and use illegal statewide; Dallas voters passed Proposition R in 2024 limiting low-level enforcement, but the city…
Aggressive Panhandling
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapter 31 prohibits aggressive solicitation involving threats, blocking, or repeated demands after refusal. Texas Penal Code Section 22.06 covers assault by threat…
Loud Party Ordinance
Light RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapters 30 (noise) and 31 (offenses) prohibit loud parties disturbing neighbors after 10 p.m. Texas HB 2840 (Local Government Code 250.008) authorizes Dallas to…
Public Alcohol Use
Some RestrictionsDallas Code Chapter 31-3 and Texas Alcoholic Beverage Code prohibit public alcohol consumption on streets, sidewalks, and parks; Deep Ellum and limited entertainment districts allow…
🎪 Special Events & Permits
Parklets
Some RestrictionsDallas regulates parklet-style seating through the Street Seats Program under Chapter 42A, not a separate parklet law. A street seat can occupy no more than two parking spaces, must…
Street Fair Rules
Some RestrictionsDallas street fair-style vendor markets run as "neighborhood markets" under Chapter 42A: capped at 75 vendors per day (100 on two specialty days), a 10-by-15-foot stall limit, and a…
Sidewalk Dining & Cafés
Significant RestrictionsRunning a sidewalk cafe on Dallas public right-of-way requires a license granted by city council ordinance under Chapter 43, Article VI. Applicants pay a nonrefundable $100 application…
Parade Permits
Some RestrictionsAnyone marching or driving in a parade on a Dallas street needs a permit from the chief of police first. City Code Section 28-187 makes it an offense to hold a pedestrian or vehicular…
Block Party Permits
Light RestrictionsA neighborhood block party held on a single block with fewer than 200 expected attendees is exempt from the special event permit requirements of Dallas City Code Chapter 42A. Bigger or…
Park Event Permits
Some RestrictionsDallas requires a special permit from the Park and Recreation Board before a group can hold an organized activity, camp overnight, or reserve a facility in a city park. Sec. 32-1 lets…
🛴 Mobility & Curb Rules
TNC Pickup Zones
Some RestrictionsDallas rideshare and TNC drivers can't stage or wait at the Love Field terminal curb. City Code Chapter 47A requires every operating authority to follow the airport's…
E-Bike Classes
Light RestrictionsDallas does not sort electric bicycles into Class 1, 2, or 3 riding zones. City Code Sec. 9-1 treats every electric bicycle, as defined by Texas Transportation Code Sec. 664.001, the…
Red-Light Cameras
Few RestrictionsDallas cannot operate red-light cameras. Texas Transportation Code Section 707.020 bars any local authority, including the City of Dallas, from implementing or operating a photographic…
Bike Lane Rules
Some RestrictionsDallas treats bicycles as vehicles under Chapter 28 traffic rules and is building out the 2011 Dallas Bike Plan with on-street, buffered, and protected lanes. Motor vehicles must yield…
Shared E-Scooter Rules
Some RestrictionsDallas suspended its dockless shared e-scooter program in September 2020 after sidewalk safety, clutter, and injury concerns. No vendor currently holds a city permit, making shared…
Golf Carts & Low-Speed Vehicles
Light RestrictionsTexasTexas lets golf carts onto public roads in four defined situations rather than by general permission: inside a platted master planned community, on a beach open to vehicular traffic…
🏨 Hotels & Lodging
Hotel Living Wage
Few RestrictionsTexas Labor Code Section 62.0515 preempts city minimum-wage ordinances. Dallas has never enacted a hotel-specific living wage, and HB 4 (2023) closes the door on industry wage floors…
Transient Occupancy Tax
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapter 44 imposes a 7% city Hotel Occupancy Tax on rooms costing $2 or more per night, stacked on top of the 6% Texas state HOT for a combined 13% room-tax burden…
💧 Water Use Rules
Turf Replacement Rebates
Few RestrictionsDallas Water Utilities offers a turf reduction rebate that pays single-family customers to replace thirsty St. Augustine and Bermuda turf with drought-tolerant landscaping, mulch, or…
Recycled Water Rules
Few RestrictionsDallas operates a limited reclaimed-water system supplying treated effluent for golf course, park, and industrial irrigation. Purple-pipe service is not yet available citywide, and…
🌱 Cannabis Regulations
Buffer Zones
Few RestrictionsDallas has no recreational cannabis dispensary buffer-zone rules because Texas does not allow recreational dispensaries. Compassionate Use Program (CUP) sites operate statewide with no…
Social Equity Licensing
Few RestrictionsTexas has no recreational or adult-use cannabis program, so no social-equity licensing exists in Dallas. The state's narrow Compassionate Use Program (CUP) licenses three dispensing…
Dispensary Zoning
Light RestrictionsDallas Code Chapter 51A handles hemp and CBD retail under standard commercial zoning since Texas Agriculture Code Chapter 122 permits hemp-derived sales. Recreational cannabis…
Personal Cultivation Limits
Few RestrictionsTexas prohibits all personal cannabis cultivation. Growing even one plant violates Texas Health and Safety Code Section 481.120, treated as possession with intent to deliver based on…
Cannabis Delivery Rules
Few RestrictionsTexas prohibits all recreational cannabis delivery. Compassionate Use Program low-THC products may be delivered to qualifying patients by the three licensed dispensing organizations…
Home Cultivation
Few RestrictionsHome cultivation of marijuana is illegal in Texas. Texas law prohibits growing cannabis at home, and cultivation is punished based on the aggregate weight of plants found, with…
🚜 Right to Farm
Agricultural Zoning Protection
Some RestrictionsDallas Development Code Chapter 51A permits agricultural use as a primary use in A(A) Agricultural districts and allows community gardens and limited urban farms in many residential…
Farm Nuisance Protection
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyTexas Agriculture Code Chapter 251, the Right to Farm Act, protects established agricultural operations from nuisance suits when neighbors arrive after farming began. Dallas County…
🩺 Public Health Rules
Food Handler Certification
Some RestrictionsThe Texas Food Handler Education Act and Dallas Code Chapter 17 require food employees to complete a state-approved food handler course and at least one Certified Food Manager per…
Bed-Bug Rules
Some RestrictionsTexas Property Code Chapter 92 requires landlords to maintain habitable rentals, and Dallas Code Chapter 27 Minimum Property Standards treats untreated bed bug infestations as a…
Syringe Disposal
Light RestrictionsTexas Health & Safety Code Chapter 728 governs disposal of used needles and sharps, and Dallas County Health and Human Services operates a SHARP collection program for residents…
Rodent Control
Light RestrictionsDallas operates a comprehensive mosquito abatement program through Code Compliance Services and enforces property standards related to pest control under Chapter 27 of the Dallas City…
🌍 Environmental Rules
Vehicle Idling Restrictions
Light RestrictionsTexas has no statewide vehicle idling rule, but Dallas County is part of the Dallas-Fort Worth ozone nonattainment area where TCEQ Rule 30 TAC 114.512 limits heavy-duty diesel idling…
Cool Roof Requirements
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapter 53 amends the International Energy Conservation Code to require cool roofing on most low-slope commercial roofs and to set higher reflectivity standards on…
Stormwater Management
Some RestrictionsDallas bans discharging anything other than stormwater into its municipal storm drains, creeks, and other waters under City Code Sec. 19-118.2, part of the Article IX stormwater…
Climate Emergency Mobilization
Light RestrictionsDallas has no climate-emergency declaration ordinance. Instead, City Code Sec. 2-120 creates a 15-member Environmental Commission that advises on implementation of the Comprehensive…
Flood Elevation Requirements
Significant RestrictionsBuilding in a Dallas floodplain requires a city-council-approved fill permit, and once approved the building pad must sit at least two feet and the lowest floor at least three feet…
Flood Zones
Significant RestrictionsAnyone who wants to fill, alter, or build on land in a Dallas FP-designated floodplain needs a fill permit or floodplain alteration permit from the director of water utilities before…
Erosion Control
Some RestrictionsEvery construction site in Dallas that disturbs soil has to install erosion and sediment control best management practices before work starts and keep them running until the site is…
Shoreline Management
Some RestrictionsDallas regulates the shorelines of White Rock and Bachman Lakes under City Code Sec. 32-82, a local addition to the Texas Water Safety Act. It bans tampering with navigation markers…
Coastal Development
Some RestrictionsTexasTexas prohibits damaging, destroying, or removing a sand dune or its vegetation seaward of a dune protection line or within a critical dune area unless a permit authorizes the work…
🔧 Building Safety
Fire Sprinkler Requirements
Some RestrictionsDallas Chapter 17 adopts the International Fire Code with local amendments and the IRC R313 sprinkler provision. Most new commercial buildings require NFPA 13 sprinklers, while large…
Carbon Monoxide Detectors
Some RestrictionsDallas requires every licensed boarding home facility to install and maintain carbon monoxide detectors near sleeping rooms. Code Sec. 8A-29(i) ties the standard to Section 42.060 of…
Anti-Mansionization
Some RestrictionsDallas controls bulky new construction next to single-family and duplex lots with a residential proximity slope rather than a mansionization ordinance by name. Sec. 51A-4.412 projects…
Scaffold & Sidewalk Shed
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code Sec. 43-6 makes it unlawful to erect or use an unsafe or insecure scaffold anywhere in the city if it endangers workers on it or people passing underneath. Because the…
Plumbing Permits
Some RestrictionsDallas requires a permit from the city's building official before any plumbing work, because plumbing counts as building service equipment under Chapter 52 of the Dallas City Code…
Lead Paint
Light RestrictionsLead-based paint in homes built before 1978 is regulated by EPA's RRP Rule and Texas Environmental Lead Reduction Rules (TELRR). Contractors disturbing more than 6 sq ft of interior…
Green Building Code
Some RestrictionsDallas Green Building Ordinance amends Chapter 53 to require energy-efficient envelopes, reflective high-rise roofs and walls, permeable surfaces on certain projects, and SmartGrowth…
Childcare Center Rules
Some RestrictionsDallas requires childcare centers to obtain a certificate of occupancy under Chapter 53, comply with Chapter 17 fire code, and hold a Texas Health and Human Services Commission Child…
Building Permits
Some RestrictionsDallas' city charter gives the city power to prohibit anyone from erecting, constructing, or repairing any building or structure without first obtaining a permit from the city. The…
🏪 Business Licensing & Operations
Tattoo & Body Modification
Some RestrictionsTattoo and body piercing studios in Dallas must hold a Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) license under Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 146 and follow Dallas City…
Auto Repair on Residential Property
Significant RestrictionsFixing cars for pay out of a Dallas house is regulated twice over. Sec. 50-114 requires a motor vehicle repair license from the city director before anyone repairs vehicles for…
Massage Establishments
Light RestrictionsMassage therapists and establishments operating in Dallas must hold Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR) credentials under Texas Occupations Code Chapter 455 and comply…
Secondhand Dealers
Some RestrictionsDallas regulates secondhand goods dealers through Chapter 41A licensing and reporting standards aligned with Texas Occupations Code Chapter 1956, requiring transaction records, holding…
Towing Companies
Some RestrictionsTow operators serving Dallas must hold Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation credentials under Occupations Code Chapter 2308 and comply with Dallas Chapter 18A permitting plus…
Adult Entertainment
Significant RestrictionsDallas regulates sexually oriented businesses (SOBs) under City Code Chapter 41A, which requires annual licensing, criminal-history screening of operators, mandatory zoning buffers…
Pawnbrokers
Some RestrictionsPawnbrokers in Dallas operate under Texas Finance Code Chapter 371 and are licensed and supervised by the Texas Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner, with Dallas Chapter 41 layering…
Tobacco Retail License
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code § 51A-4.210 restricts where a paraphernalia shop selling smoking devices may operate. A shop may not be within 1,000 feet of a residential-district lot or a lot with a…
🚬 Tobacco & Vaping
Flavored Tobacco Bans
Few RestrictionsDallas cannot ban flavored tobacco or flavored vape products. Texas House Bill 1771, signed in 2023, preempts cities and counties from regulating the sale, distribution, marketing, or…
Tobacco Age Restrictions
Few RestrictionsDallas enforces the federal Tobacco 21 minimum age and Texas SB 21 (2019), prohibiting all tobacco and vape sales to anyone under 21. Texas preempts local tobacco regulation, so Dallas…
🌙 Curfew Laws
Park Curfew
Some RestrictionsDallas closes every public park and park amenity from 11:00 p.m. to 5:00 a.m. under Sec. 32-9.1, and being on park premises during closure hours is a criminal offense. Amenities with…
Juvenile Curfew
Few RestrictionsTexasTexas HB 1819 (88th Legislature, 2023), codified at Local Government Code 370.008 (originally 370.007), prohibits all Texas municipalities and counties from adopting or enforcing…
🎰 Gambling & Gaming
Game Room Regulations
Significant RestrictionsDallas requires a police-issued license for any amusement center where coin-operated amusement devices occupy 25% or more of the public floor area. Operating without one is an offense…
Charitable Bingo and Raffles
Significant RestrictionsTexasTexas nonprofits can conduct bingo only under a license from the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation, which absorbed the Texas Lottery Commission's charitable bingo program on…
Social Gambling Rules
Light RestrictionsTexasTexas Penal Code § 47.02(a) makes betting at cards, dice, or any game of chance a Class C misdemeanor. Section 47.02(b) supplies a defense: gambling that happens in a private place…
Sports Betting Law
Heavy RestrictionsTexasTexas licenses no retail sportsbook and no betting app. Placing a wager on the outcome of a game, contest, or a player's performance is a criminal offense under Penal Code §…
🪧 Sign Regulations
Window Signs
Some RestrictionsDallas caps window and glass-door signage at 15 percent of the window or door area under Development Code Sec. 51A-7.305(d), and it bans any sign placed in the upper two-thirds of a…
Political Signs
Few RestrictionsDallas regulates political signs as temporary signs under Article VII of the Dallas Development Code. Residential properties may display non-illuminated temporary signs up to 36 square…
Freeway-Facing Signs
Light RestrictionsTexas Transportation Code Chapter 391 (Highway Beautification Act) requires TxDOT outdoor-advertising licenses and permits for any sign visible from an interstate or primary highway…
Digital Billboards
Significant RestrictionsDallas allows only 50 non-premise locations citywide to carry digital display technology, and a new digital face can only go up after an existing conventional billboard face is torn…
Garage Sale Signs
Light RestrictionsDallas Development Code Chapter 51A, Article VII allows signs advertising occasional sales (garage sales) as an exception to the non-premise sign prohibition. One sign up to 2 square…
Holiday Displays
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyNo county regulation on holiday displays. TX Property Code Section 202.011 limits HOA authority over religious displays (25 sq ft per door). First Amendment protects seasonal…
📢 Noise from Specific Sources
Delivery Truck Noise
Some RestrictionsA delivery truck cannot idle more than five minutes within 300 feet of a home in Dallas. City Code Section 30-3.1 makes it an offense for the driver, and separately for the property…
Airport Engine Run-up
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code Sec. 5-34 bars aircraft engine starts and maintenance run-ups at Love Field and Dallas Executive Airport between midnight and 6 a.m., and confines all run-ups citywide…
Bar & Nightclub Noise
Some RestrictionsDallas bars and nightclubs cannot blast music loud enough to reach nearby homes. City Code Section 30-2(2) presumes it offensive, and therefore a criminal violation of Section 30-1…
Generator Noise
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyNo county generator noise ordinance. No time-of-use restrictions or decibel limits. TX Penal Code Section 42.01 applies to unreasonable noise. Generators unregulated at county level.
HVAC & Mechanical Noise
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyNo county HVAC noise ordinance. Texas counties cannot enact noise regulations. Only TX Penal Code Section 42.01 applies if unreasonable. No setback or sound barrier requirements for…
🛏️ Homelessness & Encampment Rules
Encampment Sanitation
Significant RestrictionsSetting up a tent on Dallas city property is a criminal offense. Section 31-13.1 of the city code bars placing, erecting, or maintaining any temporary shelter on designated public land…
LAMC §41.18 Encampment Rule
Significant RestrictionsDallas makes it a criminal offense to sleep or doze in a street, alley, park, or other public place, or in a vacant lot next to a public street or highway. City Code Sec. 31-13 has…
Sit-Lie Rules
Light RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapter 31 restricts sitting or lying on public sidewalks in central business district hours and near schools, but Martin v. Boise and the Grants Pass framework limit…
💡 Outdoor Lighting
Billboard Lighting
Some RestrictionsDallas limits how bright an illuminated sign, including a billboard-style detached non-premise sign, may be and bans the flashing, dimming, or apparent-motion effects that used to make…
Light Trespass & Shielding
Some RestrictionsDallas prohibits any use with a visible light source that produces glare or direct illumination crossing a property line at a level that creates a nuisance or detracts from a…
Dark Sky Rules
Some RestrictionsDallas requires every outside light fixture in the city to pair its light source with a reflector so the beam stays controlled and is never aimed across a property line. Sec…
🗑️ Trash & Recycling
Recycling Rules
Significant RestrictionsAny company that collects recyclable material from a Dallas apartment complex must hold a multifamily site recycling collection service permit issued by the director of sanitation…
Collection Schedule
Some RestrictionsDallas does not let residents hire a private hauler: City Code Sec. 18-9(b)(3) requires that collection service for every residence, duplex, and manually-collected apartment or mobile…
Valet Trash Rules
Some RestrictionsMultifamily properties in Dallas that offer valet trash pickup cannot skip recycling: City Code Sec. 18-5.1(a)(3) requires the recycling service to be of a similar nature, meaning…
Dumpster Rules
Significant RestrictionsDallas treats commercial dumpsters and roll-off boxes as franchised collection equipment: operating one without a solid waste collection franchise is an offense under Sec. 18-32, and…
Illegal Dumping
Some RestrictionsDumping solid waste anywhere in Dallas outside a location approved by the director of sanitation is an offense under City Code Section 18-10, carrying a fine of $200 to $2,000 per day…
Pickup Rules & Schedules
Light RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapter 18, Sec. 18-4 regulates residential solid waste collection. The city provides weekly curbside or alley pickup for single-family homes and duplexes. Standard…
Bulk Item Disposal
Some RestrictionsDallas provides brush and bulky item collection under City Code Chapter 18, Sec. 18-4. Items must not include building materials (bricks, rock, asphalt, concrete), glass panes, auto…
Recycling Requirements
Some RestrictionsDallas requires every residence and duplex to use a city-issued blue rollcart for recyclable materials, kept separate from trash, under City Code Sec. 18-3. Non-recyclables placed in…
Bin Placement Rules
Some RestrictionsDallas bars putting a garbage or recycling cart at the curb before 6:00 p.m. the evening before collection, and requires it back out of sight by 8:00 a.m. the next morning, under City…
🎋 Invasive Plant Rules
Tree-of-Heaven Removal
Few RestrictionsDallas Development Code Sec. 51A-10.101(64)(G) lists tree-of-heaven, or Ailanthus, as an unprotected tree species, meaning it falls entirely outside the permit and mitigation rules…
Prohibited Species
Some RestrictionsDallas Development Code Sec. 51A-10.103(e) bans invasive plants from any landscape required by the city's tree and landscape ordinance, and Sec. 51A-10.101(29) defines an invasive…
🏚️ Property Maintenance
Snow & Sidewalk Clearing
Some RestrictionsDallas requires every property owner, tenant, or occupant to clear snow and ice from the sidewalk fronting their building within set hours under Sec. 43-96: three hours if it falls…
Property Blight
Light RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapter 27 (Minimum Property Standards) addresses property blight and nuisance conditions. Sec. 27-11 establishes minimum standards and owner responsibilities for…
Vacant Lot Maintenance
Some RestrictionsDallas City Code Sec. 18-13 makes it an offense for an owner, occupant, or person in control of any occupied or unoccupied lot to let weeds or grass grow past 12 inches, or to leave…
🌳 Tree Protection
Parkway Planting
Some RestrictionsDallas Development Code Sec. 51A-10.125 lets homeowners and shared-access developments count trees planted in the parkway, the strip of street right-of-way between the curb and the…
Protected Tree Species
Some RestrictionsDallas Development Code Sec. 51A-10.101(48) protects any tree species with an eight-inch or greater trunk diameter that isn't on the code's unprotected list, plus any tree in a…
Heritage & Protected Trees
Significant RestrictionsDallas Development Code Sec. 51A-10.133 lets an owner ask city council to designate a tree as historic; once approved by resolution, the tree keeps that status for life and can only be…
🛂 Immigration Policy
E-Verify Mandates
Few RestrictionsTexas has no statewide E-Verify mandate for private employers. Dallas has not adopted a city requirement either, so private employers may use E-Verify voluntarily. Only state agencies…
Sanctuary Policy Preemption
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyTexas SB 4 (2017) prohibits any county, city, or sheriff from adopting sanctuary policies or refusing ICE detainers. Dallas County is not a sanctuary jurisdiction and the Sheriff…
🛍️ Single-Use Items
Polystyrene Foam Rules
Few RestrictionsDallas has no ordinance restricting expanded polystyrene foam cups, plates, or takeout containers. Texas state law preempts local container bans, so restaurants and retailers may…
Plastic Straw Rules
Few RestrictionsDallas does not regulate plastic straws or stirrers. Texas state law preempts city container regulations, and restaurants may distribute single-use plastic straws freely without…
Plastic Bag Rules
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyThe Texas Supreme Court ruling in City of Laredo v. Laredo Merchants Association (2018) invalidated municipal plastic-bag bans under Health and Safety Code section 361.0961. Dallas…
🔍 Rental Inspections
Inspection Programs
Significant RestrictionsOwners of single-family and other non-owner-occupied rentals in Dallas must register each unit annually with Code Compliance before leasing. The 2025 fee is $74 per single dwelling…
Tenant Complaint Process
Some RestrictionsDallas rental property and condominium registrants must log every tenant complaint. Section 27-38 of the Minimum Property Standards ordinance requires registrants to keep, at one…
🖥️ Data Centers & Crypto Mining
Data Center Noise Limits
Light RestrictionsDallas sets no decibel ceiling on data-center noise. Equipment like chillers, cooling towers, and standby generators is policed under Chapter 30's 'ordinary sensibilities' nuisance…
Data Center Zoning & Siting
Some RestrictionsDallas's Chapter 51A Development Code has no "data center" use category, so a server-farm developer must have the use classified under Section 51A-4.220 and sited through the matching…
🍔 Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors
Vending Zones
Significant RestrictionsDallas splits mobile food unit vending into two zones. Inside the Central Business District, a truck needs a CBD concession license plus a state mobile food permit. Outside the CBD…
Sidewalk & Mobile Vending
Some RestrictionsSelling goods or services on public or private property in downtown Dallas requires a Central Business District concession license from the city's Consumer Health Division, with a…
Food Truck Permits
Light RestrictionsDallas requires a Mobile Food Establishment permit from Dallas Code Compliance Consumer Health ($380–$675 annually). Per Dallas City Code §17-7, trucks must operate from a…
🏛️ Historic Preservation
HPOZ Rules
Significant RestrictionsInside a Dallas historic overlay district, no one may alter a site or a structure, including additions or expansions, without a certificate of appropriateness from the city under…
HCM Demolition Controls
Some RestrictionsFor historically significant buildings outside a historic overlay district, Dallas can impose a demolition delay overlay under Sec. 51A-4.504 that pauses a demolition permit for at…
Historic-Cultural Monuments
Significant RestrictionsDallas designates historic and culturally significant places through a Historic Overlay District under Sec. 51A-4.501, requiring three or more of ten statutory characteristics before…
Mills Act Contracts
Light RestrictionsTexas does not have a California-style Mills Act property-tax contract program. Instead Texas Tax Code Section 11.24 authorizes cities and counties to grant partial property-tax…
🏘️ HOA Rules
HOA Fines & Enforcement
Light RestrictionsA Dallas HOA cannot fine you out of the blue. Texas Property Code Chapter 209 forces the association to mail certified notice, grant a reasonable period to cure a curable violation…
Architectural Review
Light RestrictionsHOAs in Dallas may enforce architectural standards through their declarations and CC&Rs, governed by the Texas Property Code. Under Section 209.00505, if a property owner's application…
Board Procedures
Some RestrictionsHOAs in Dallas are governed by the Texas Residential Property Owners Protection Act (Property Code Chapter 209). Board meetings must be open to all association members (Section…
Assessment & Dues
Light RestrictionsTexas Property Code Chapter 209 governs HOA assessment collection in Dallas. Before an HOA can file a lien for unpaid assessments, it must provide a written notice of delinquency with…
Dispute Resolution
Light RestrictionsTexas law provides a formal alternative dispute resolution (ADR) process for HOA disputes in Dallas. Under Texas Property Code Section 209.0071, either a homeowner or the HOA may…
CC&R Enforcement
Light RestrictionsHOAs in Dallas enforce covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs) under the authority of the Texas Property Code and their recorded declaration. Before taking enforcement action…
Drought Landscaping Rights
Light RestrictionsTexasProperty Code Section 202.007 voids any homeowners association rule that bans drought-resistant landscaping or water-conserving natural turf, and Section 202.008 bars fines for a brown…
Flag Display Rights
Some RestrictionsTexasTexas Property Code section 202.012 stops homeowners associations from banning display of the U.S. flag, the Texas flag, or an official U.S. armed forces flag. An association can…
Lien & Foreclosure Limits
Some RestrictionsTexasA Texas property owners' association cannot sell your home at a trustee's sale the way a mortgage lender can. Tex. Prop. Code Section 209.0092 requires the association to obtain a…
Rental Restriction Limits
Some RestrictionsTexasTexas Property Code Section 209.016 sets no cap on how much of a subdivision an association can rent out, no minimum lease term, and no grandfather clause: a declaration can still ban…
☀️ Solar Energy
Panel Permits
Light RestrictionsResidential solar panel installations in Dallas require building and electrical permits through the Dallas Building Inspection division. Typical permits include an electrical permit…
HOA Restrictions
Few RestrictionsTexas Property Code Sec. 202.010 prohibits HOAs from banning solar energy devices on residential properties. HOAs may regulate placement (roof-mounted must match roofline slope, cannot…
📐 Building Setbacks & Zoning
Lot Coverage Limits
Some RestrictionsDallas Development Code Sec. 51A-4.407 sets a hard ceiling on how much of a lot a building can cover, layered on top of the front, side, and rear yard setbacks in the same chapter…
Setback Rules
Some RestrictionsDallas fixes minimum front, side, and rear yard setbacks district by district in Development Code Secs. 51A-4.401 through 51A-4.403, with the exact footage for each zoning…
Structure Height Limits
Some RestrictionsDallas caps single family homes at 30 feet in most standard residential districts under Development Code Sec. 51A-4.112, with larger-lot estate districts allowed up to 36 feet. There…
🚪 Soliciting & Door-to-Door
Solicitor Permits
Light RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapter 42 requires anyone soliciting within city limits to register and obtain a solicitor's permit from the Dallas Police Department. The only exemptions are…
No-Knock Registry
Light RestrictionsDallas City Code Chapter 42, Sec. 42-14 protects residents who display 'No Solicitors or Handbills' signs. Any person desiring to prohibit home solicitations must exhibit a…
🚶 Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules
Encroachment Permits
Significant RestrictionsPlacing a private encroachment in a Dallas public right-of-way, such as a utility line, awning, landscaping, or a historic building projection, requires a license granted by city…
Sidewalk Repair
Some RestrictionsWhen a Dallas sidewalk, driveway, or its appurtenance becomes defective, unsafe, or hazardous, Sec. 43-63 puts the repair duty and the cost on the abutting property owner, not the…
Obstruction Rules
Some RestrictionsBlocking a Dallas sidewalk for construction requires a right-of-way permit, and any closure lasting more than a day must carry a sign with the contractor's name and a 24-hour emergency…
📋 Code Violation Reporting
Common Violations
Some RestrictionsDallas Code Compliance enforces Chapter 27 minimum property standards, the source of the maintenance violations cited most on residential and rental property: standing water, hazardous…
How to Report
Some RestrictionsDallas CountyDallas County residents can report a suspected public nuisance verbally or in writing to the Nuisance Abatement Division, or the county can catch it during a routine field inspection…
Response Times
Some RestrictionsDallas CountyDallas County must investigate a reported nuisance within seven days under Sec. 34-141(b). Once a violation is confirmed, the owner gets 30 days to abate it, and the county reinspects…
🔫 Firearms
Open Carry
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyTexas allows open carry of holstered handguns by adults 21 and older without a permit. House Bill 1927 (2021) ended the License to Carry requirement. Long guns may also be openly…
Concealed Carry
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyHouse Bill 1927 (2021) lets most Texans 21 and older carry a handgun concealed without a permit anywhere in Dallas County. The optional License to Carry through Texas DPS still…
Firearms in Vehicles
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyTexas Penal Code section 46.02(a-1), the Motorist Protection Act expanded by HB 1927, lets any adult legally entitled to possess a firearm carry a handgun inside their motor vehicle or…
Local Firearms Preemption
Few RestrictionsTexasTexas Local Government Code Section 229.001 broadly preempts municipal regulation of firearms, ammunition, knives, and related accessories. Cities cannot adopt or enforce ordinances…
💼 Employment Preemption
Paid Leave Preemption
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyTexas HB 2127, the Texas Regulatory Consistency Act effective September 2023, broadly preempts local labor regulation including paid sick leave. Dallas County cannot mandate paid leave…
Worker Scheduling Preemption
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyTexas HB 2127 (2023) preempts local predictable scheduling laws. Dallas County has no scheduling ordinance and is barred from adopting one. Federal FLSA overtime is the only floor.
Minimum Wage Preemption
Few RestrictionsDallas CountyTexas Labor Code Section 62.0515 preempts any city or county from setting a minimum wage above the federal $7.25 per hour floor. Dallas County cannot enact a higher local wage.
⚖️ Know Your Rights
DUI Checkpoint Legality
Few RestrictionsTexasThe Texas Legislature has authorized exactly one vehicle checkpoint program, and it has nothing to do with alcohol. Government Code Section 411.0095 lets the Department of Public…
Recording Police
Some RestrictionsTexasTexas has never enacted an express statutory right to film police, so the legal boundary for a bystander with a phone is set by the offense of Interference with Public Duties, Texas…
Stop & Identify Laws
Light RestrictionsTexasTexas Penal Code Section 38.02 makes it a crime to refuse your name, residence address, or date of birth only after a peace officer has already lawfully arrested you. Being detained on…
Vehicle Search & Consent
Some RestrictionsTexasNo Texas statute obliges a driver to consent to a vehicle search, and none requires an officer to warn you that you may refuse. What Texas law does require is a paper trail: Article…
🚗 Vehicle Equipment Laws
Underglow & Auxiliary Lighting
Some RestrictionsTexasTexas regulates extra lighting by color, count, height and aim rather than by naming underglow. Transportation Code Section 547.305 bars any lamp showing red from directly in front of…
Dash Cam & Windshield Mounting
Some RestrictionsTexasTexas grants no square inches of windshield to a camera. Transportation Code Section 547.613(a)(1) makes it a misdemeanor to operate a vehicle with an object or material placed on or…
Lane Splitting & Filtering
Significant RestrictionsTexasTexas banned motorcycle lane splitting in plain words on September 1, 2023. Transportation Code Section 545.0605(a)(3)(B), added by House Bill 4122 of the 88th Legislature, says the…
Plate Covers & Obstruction
Significant RestrictionsTexasTexas outlaws license plate covers in Transportation Code Section 504.945(a)(7), which makes it an offense to display a plate carrying a coating, covering, protective substance or…
Radar Detector Rules
Few RestrictionsTexasTexas does not prohibit owning, mounting or using a radar detector in a private passenger vehicle. The one radar offense in the vehicle equipment chapter, Transportation Code Section…
Studded Tire & Chain Rules
Few RestrictionsTexasTexas is one of the states that never wrote a studded tire calendar. Transportation Code Section 547.612(c) is the whole of the law: a tire on a moving vehicle may not carry a block…
Window Tint Limits
Light RestrictionsTexasTexas allows film down to 25 percent light transmission on both front side windows and on the windshield strip, with a matching ceiling of 25 percent luminous reflectance, and it sets…