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Dallas, TX Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Invasive plant standard
TX Parks & Wildlife / Ag Dept classification
Scope of ban
Required landscapes only
Palm trees
Banned in required landscaping
Ash trees
Nursery stock and transplants banned citywide
Approved list keeper
Director of Development Services
Governing law
Dallas Development Code Sec. 51A-10.103

Summary

Dallas Development Code Sec. 51A-10.103(e) bans invasive plants from any landscape required by the city's tree and landscape ordinance, and Sec. 51A-10.101(29) defines an invasive plant as one classified as invasive to the Dallas region by Texas Parks and Wildlife or the Texas Department of Agriculture. The same section separately bans palm trees and ash tree nursery stock from required landscaping and city property.

(a) Artificial plant materials, including synthetic turf, may not be used to satisfy the requirements of this article.

(b) In satisfying the requirements of this article, the use of high-quality, hardy, and drought-tolerant plant materials is recommended and encouraged.

(c) For a lot or tract of land two acres in size or greater, no one species of tree may constitute more than 35 percent of the replacement trees planted on the lot or tract of land.

(d) Palm trees may not be used to satisfy the requirements of this article.

(e) Invasive plants are prohibited in required landscapes.

(f) The director shall maintain a list of acceptable plant materials for required landscapes.

(g) All nursery stock and transplanted ash tree species are prohibited in required landscaping or on city property.

Source: Dallas Development Code Article X (Landscape)View official code

Full Breakdown

Sec. 51A-10.103 governs what a developer or homeowner may plant to satisfy any landscaping requirement in Article X of the Dallas Development Code, whether that is the mandatory yard trees for a new house under Sec. 51A-10.125 or the buffer and parking-lot landscaping required of commercial development. Subsection (e) states flatly that 'invasive plants are prohibited in required landscapes,' and Sec. 51A-10.101(29) defines an invasive plant as any plant that has been classified as invasive to the Dallas region by either the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department or the Texas Department of Agriculture, tying the local rule directly to the state agencies' own invasive lists rather than a separate city list.

The same section adds two more targeted plant bans. Subsection (d) prohibits palm trees from being used to satisfy any landscaping requirement, and subsection (g), added by a 2022 amendment responding to the emerald ash borer, bans all nursery stock and transplanted ash tree species from required landscaping or city property citywide, an effort to stop new ash plantings that would become a future host for the beetle. Subsection (f) requires the director of development services to maintain and publish an approved plant list for required landscapes, which developers use to confirm a chosen species is not on the invasive or banned list before it goes into a landscape plan submitted under Sec. 51A-10.123.

Violations & Fines

There's no separate criminal fine written into Sec. 51A-10.103 itself; enforcement runs through the landscape plan review and inspection process in Sec. 51A-10.124 and Sec. 51A-10.127. The building official can reject a landscape plan that specifies an invasive plant, palm tree, or ash tree species, and can withhold a certificate of occupancy or final inspection approval until a compliant plant list is substituted.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as an invasive plant under Dallas's landscaping rules?
Sec. 51A-10.101(29) defines an invasive plant as any species classified as invasive to the Dallas region by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department or the Texas Department of Agriculture. Dallas doesn't keep its own separate invasive list; it defers to those two state agencies' classifications.
Can I still keep an invasive plant already growing on my property?
Sec. 51A-10.103(e) only bans invasive plants from landscaping that is required to satisfy the code, such as new yard trees or a commercial buffer zone. It doesn't require removing an invasive plant that's already established outside a required landscape area.
Why are ash trees banned from Dallas landscaping?
Sec. 51A-10.103(g) bans all nursery stock and transplanted ash tree species from required landscaping and city property. The city added this ban to slow the spread of the emerald ash borer, an invasive beetle that kills ash trees, by stopping new ash plantings that could host it.
Are palm trees allowed in Dallas required landscaping?
No. Sec. 51A-10.103(d) separately prohibits palm trees from being used to satisfy any landscaping requirement in the tree and landscape ordinance, regardless of whether the specific palm species is on the state invasive list.

Sources & Official References

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Prohibited Species in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Dallas County handle prohibited species.

Garland, TX
Light Restrictions
Irving, TX
Few Restrictions