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Dallas, TX Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Code Section
Chapter 27
Minimum Heat
68°F in habitable rooms
AC Standard
15°F below outside, max 85°F
Compliance Period
Typically 30 days

Summary

Chapter 27 of the Dallas Code establishes minimum property standards requiring rental units to be safe, sanitary, and fit for human habitation. Requirements include working smoke alarms, safe electrical and plumbing systems, heat capable of maintaining 68 degrees F, secure doors and windows, and sound structure.

Sec. 92.052. LANDLORD'S DUTY TO REPAIR OR REMEDY. (a) A landlord shall make a diligent effort to repair or remedy a condition if:(1) the tenant specifies the condition in a notice to the person to whom or to the place where rent is normally paid;(2) the tenant is not delinquent in the payment of rent at the time notice is given; and(3) the condition:(A) materially affects the physical health or safety of an ordinary tenant; or(B) arises from the landlord's failure to provide and maintain in good operating condition a device to supply hot water of a minimum temperature of 120 degrees Fahrenheit.(b) Unless the condition was caused by normal wear and tear, the landlord does not have a duty during the lease term or a renewal or extensi

Source: Dallas Code Chapter 27 Housing Standards ManualView official code

Full Breakdown

Dallas Chapter 27 (Minimum Urban Rehabilitation Standards / Minimum Property Standards) sets habitability requirements for all residential structures. Key standards include: heating equipment must maintain at least 68 degrees Fahrenheit in habitable rooms; if air conditioning is provided, it must cool rooms to at least 15 degrees below outside temperature and no higher than 85 degrees F; working smoke alarms must be installed in required locations; electrical systems must be safe and up to code; plumbing must provide hot and cold running water; the structure must be weathertight and structurally sound; doors and windows must be secure and operable; handrails must be stable on stairs; the property must be free of rodent and pest infestations; and adequate lighting must be provided in common areas. A habitable room is defined as a space for living, sleeping, eating, or cooking. Bathrooms, closets, and storage areas are not habitable rooms. Inspectors use these standards when conducting both scheduled and complaint-based inspections.

Violations & Fines

Properties failing to meet Chapter 27 standards receive violation notices with a compliance deadline, typically 30 days. Failure to correct violations may result in fines of $200 to $2,000 per violation per day. Severely substandard properties may be declared unfit for habitation and condemned, requiring tenant relocation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What temperature must a Dallas rental maintain?
Heating must maintain at least 68°F in habitable rooms. If air conditioning is provided, it must cool to at least 15°F below outside temperature and no higher than 85°F, subject to code exceptions.
What makes a Dallas rental uninhabitable?
A unit is uninhabitable if it lacks working heat, hot water, safe electrical or plumbing systems, secure doors/windows, smoke alarms, or if the structure is not weathertight. Pest infestations also constitute a habitability violation.

Sources & Official References

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