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Dallas, TX Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Dallas City Code § 51A-5.105
Building pad fill
2 ft above design flood elevation
Lowest floor
3 ft above design flood elevation
Fill permit
Approved by city council
Administered by
Dallas Water Utilities

Summary

Building in a Dallas floodplain requires a city-council-approved fill permit, and once approved the building pad must sit at least two feet and the lowest floor at least three feet above the design flood elevation.

If the city council approves a fill permit, the filling operations must comply with the following requirements: ... (2) Building pad sites must be filled to an elevation of at least two feet above the design flood elevation. (3) The lowest floor of any structure must be constructed at least three feet above the design flood elevation.

Full Breakdown

Dallas City Code Section 51A-5.105 governs filling in the floodplain. An owner may build on floodplain land only after the city council approves a fill permit, and the filling must meet fixed elevation floors: pad sites filled to at least two feet above the design flood elevation, and the lowest floor of any structure built at least three feet above it. Dallas Water Utilities administers the floodplain program and reviews fill applications before they reach council. The design flood elevation reflects the base (one-percent-annual-chance) flood plus the city's added freeboard margin shown on the regulatory floodplain and FEMA maps.

Violations & Fines

Filling or building in the floodplain without a council-approved fill permit, or below the two-foot pad and three-foot lowest-floor elevations, violates the code and can trigger stop-work orders and denial of building permits and certificates of occupancy.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high must a home's lowest floor be in a Dallas floodplain?
At least three feet above the design flood elevation. The building pad itself must first be filled to at least two feet above that elevation, under Section 51A-5.105.
Do I need permission to fill floodplain land in Dallas?
Yes. The Dallas City Council must approve a fill permit before any filling operations begin, and the fill must meet the elevation and material standards in Section 51A-5.105.
What is the design flood elevation?
It is the flood level used for Dallas floodplain design, based on the base one-percent-annual-chance flood elevation plus the city's freeboard margin, shown on FEMA and Dallas regulatory floodplain maps.

Sources & Official References

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Flood Elevation Requirements in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Dallas County handle flood elevation requirements.

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