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Dallas, TX Building Safety: Lead Paint (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies To
Pre-1978 housing
Interior Threshold
6 sq ft per room
Exterior Threshold
20 sq ft
Certification
EPA/DSHS required for contractors

Summary

Lead-based paint in homes built before 1978 is regulated by EPA's RRP Rule and Texas Environmental Lead Reduction Rules (TELRR). Contractors disturbing more than 6 sq ft of interior paint or 20 sq ft of exterior paint must be EPA/DSHS certified.

Sec. 1955.052. CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENT. (a) The executive commissioner by rule may require a person involved in a lead-based paint activity in target housing or a public area that the department determines creates a public health hazard to be certified. The department shall delay implementation of the certification requirement for six months after the date the rule is adopted. (b) A rule adopted under this section must be consistent with federal law and rules.

Source: Texas Occupations Code Chapter 1955 - Lead-Based Paint AbatementView official code

Full Breakdown

Lead-based paint was banned for residential use in 1978. The EPA Renovation, Repair, and Painting (RRP) Rule requires that contractors performing work in pre-1978 housing that disturbs more than 6 square feet of interior lead paint per room or more than 20 square feet of exterior lead paint be EPA-certified. Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) administers the Texas Environmental Lead Reduction Rules (TELRR) for lead-based paint activities in target housing and child-occupied facilities built before 1978. All lead abatement, inspection, and risk assessment activities must be performed by DSHS-certified individuals and firms. Homeowners performing work in owner-occupied dwellings are exempt if no other occupants are present during work. Dallas adopts the 2021 International Existing Building Code with Dallas Amendments, which references lead paint handling in renovation of older structures. Sellers and landlords must disclose known lead paint under federal law (42 USC 4852d).

Violations & Fines

Contractors violating RRP rules face EPA fines up to $37,500 per day per violation. DSHS may revoke certifications. Failure to disclose lead paint carries federal penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Dallas homes have lead paint rules?
Yes. Homes built before 1978 are subject to EPA RRP rules and Texas TELRR. Contractors must be certified for work disturbing lead paint.
Do I need to disclose lead paint when selling a Dallas home?
Yes. Federal law (42 USC 4852d) requires sellers and landlords to disclose known lead-based paint and provide an EPA pamphlet for pre-1978 housing.

Sources & Official References

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