Dallas, TX Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)
Key Facts
- Clearance over alley/street
- 15 feet above ground
- Clearance over sidewalk
- 8 feet above ground
- Max fine
- $2,000 per day
- First-conviction minimum fine
- $50
- Notice before city removal
- 7 days written notice
Summary
Dallas requires property owners to keep trees and other vegetation trimmed back from the right-of-way: at least 15 feet of clearance over an alley or street and 8 feet over a sidewalk. Letting branches, shrubs or vines project into that space below those heights is a criminal offense under Chapter 18 of the city code.
(a) An owner, occupant, or person in control of any private premises abutting an alley, street, or sidewalk within the city commits an offense if he allows any vegetation, including, but not limited to, trees, shrubbery, bushes, and vines, to grow on the premises so as to project across the property line over or into the right-of-way of the alley, street, or sidewalk. (b) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a) that: (1) the vegetation consisted solely of weeds or grass not more than 12 inches high; (2) no part of the vegetation projected over or into the alley or street at a height of less than 15 feet above the ground; or (3) no part of the vegetation projected over or into the sidewalk at a height of less than eight feet above the ground, except that this defense does not apply if the vegetation obstructed the visibility of a traffic control sign, signal, or device or interfered with garbage or trash collection adjacent to the sidewalk.
Full Breakdown
Under Sec. 1 of the Dallas City Code, an owner, occupant, or person in control of private premises abutting an alley, street, or sidewalk commits an offense if vegetation on the property, including trees, shrubbery, bushes, and vines, grows across the property line and projects over or into that right-of-way. The code sets specific clearance defenses rather than a flat ban: growth is not a violation if it is weeds or grass no taller than 12 inches, if no part of it hangs over the alley or street lower than 15 feet above ground, or if no part of it hangs over the sidewalk lower than 8 feet above ground.
Even within the 8-foot sidewalk clearance, the defense fails if the vegetation blocks visibility of a traffic control sign, signal, or device, or interferes with garbage or trash collection along the sidewalk, so a tree that otherwise clears 8 feet can still be cited if it hides a stop sign. Vegetation growing in violation of Sec. 1 is declared a nuisance. If the owner does not correct it, Sec. 18-17 lets the city's code compliance director have the noncomplying vegetation cut, trimmed, and removed after giving the owner seven days' written notice to comply, served in person, by mail to the address on file with the appraisal district, or, if personal service fails, by newspaper publication or posting on the property.
Enforcement of this article falls to the director of the department the city manager designates, per Sec. 18-15. This sits within Chapter 18's Article II on weeds, grass, and vegetation, separate from the parkway tree-planting permit rules of Chapter 48, which cover trees planted in the public right-of-way itself rather than private vegetation encroaching into it.
Violations & Fines
A violation of Sec. 18-14.1 is punishable under Sec. 18-16 by a fine of not more than $2,000, with a minimum first-conviction fine of $50. Each day the violation continues is a separate offense. The minimum fine doubles for a second conviction of the same offense within 24 months and triples for a third or subsequent conviction in that period, though it can never exceed the $2,000 cap. The city may instead pursue an administrative penalty of the same range under Chapter 27, Article IV-b, as authorized by Texas Local Government Code Sec. 54.044. If the owner ignores a seven-day compliance notice, the city can cut and remove the vegetation itself under Sec. 18-17.
Frequently Asked Questions
How low can my tree branches hang over the sidewalk in Dallas before it's a violation?
Does 8-foot sidewalk clearance always protect me from a citation?
What happens if I don't trim my tree after Dallas notifies me?
Is the alley/street clearance the same as the sidewalk clearance?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Dallas
Texas rules heatmap·Compare Dallas to another location·View the Texas landscaping rules overview
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How other cities in Dallas County handle tree trimming.