Minnetonka, MN Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)
Key Facts
- Residency minimum
- Not less than 185 days per calendar year
- Where owner lives
- Principal dwelling unit or the ADU, as permanent residence
- Ownership
- ADU cannot be subdivided or separated in ownership
- Outside vehicles
- No more than four, not counting occasional guests
- Eligible districts
- R-1, R-1A and R-2 only
- Citation
- Minnetonka City Code § 300.16, subd. 3(d)(1)
Summary
In the City of Minnetonka, Minnesota, the owner of a property with an accessory dwelling unit must live in the principal dwelling or the ADU as a permanent residence at least 185 days per calendar year. Minnetonka City Code § 300.16, subd. 3(d)(1) also bars splitting the ADU off in ownership.
c. The owner of the property must reside in the principal dwelling unit or the ADU as a permanent residence, not less than 185 days per calendar year. d. ADUs may no be subdivided or otherwise separated in ownership from the principal dwelling unit. ... f. The ADU and property on which it is located are subject to all other provisions of this ordinance related to single-family dwellings, including all provisions of the shoreland, wetland, floodplain, and nuisance ordinances. To the extent of any inconsistency among ordinance provisions, the most restrictive provisions apply.
Full Breakdown
Minnetonka City Code § 300.16, subd. 3(d)(1) lists the general standards for accessory dwelling units, and two of them tie the unit to the owner. Paragraph c requires that the owner of the property reside in the principal dwelling unit or the ADU as a permanent residence, not less than 185 days per calendar year. The owner can live in either unit, so a household can occupy the principal house and rent the ADU, or the reverse. Paragraph d adds that the ADU cannot be subdivided or otherwise separated in ownership from the principal dwelling unit, which keeps the two units on one lot under one owner. The code text prints this clause as 'ADUs may no be subdivided'.
Owner occupancy sits inside the conditional use framework. The R-1 and R-2 district sections list accessory dwelling units among their conditional uses, and § 300.16, subd. 2 provides that no conditional use permit shall be granted unless the City Council determines that all of the general standards will be met. ADUs are allowed only on properties zoned R-1, R-1A and R-2, no more than one per property.
Other general standards apply alongside the residency rule. Parking must be adequate for both units, in a garage, carport or paved area not within a required driveway turnaround, and no more than four vehicles can be parked or stored anywhere outside on the property, a limit that does not count occasional guests who do not reside there. Paragraph f subjects the ADU and its lot to every other single-family provision of the ordinance, including the shoreland, wetland, floodplain and nuisance ordinances, and where provisions conflict the most restrictive applies. Every ADU must also be registered with the Minnetonka police and fire departments before occupancy.
Violations & Fines
An ADU whose owner lives off the property, or that is sold separately from the principal dwelling, fails the conditions of § 300.16, subd. 3(d)(1) and puts the conditional use approval at issue. Under Minnetonka City Code § 1310.010, a code violation is a misdemeanor punished under state law unless the code states another punishment, and each calendar day is a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the owner have to live in the main house in Minnetonka?
Can I sell my Minnetonka ADU separately from the house?
Is there a limit on cars at a Minnetonka property with an ADU?
What other rules follow an ADU lot in Minnetonka?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Minnetonka
Compare Minnetonka to another location·View the Minnesota accessory structures overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.
ADU Owner Occupancy in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Hennepin County handle adu owner occupancy.