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Arapahoe County, CO Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Who must live on-site
An owner of record, in either unit
Waiver available
Absences under 1 year
Waiver condition
2+ years of prior permitted use
Waiver granted by
Planning Division Manager or designee
Enforcement tool
Recorded deed restriction (§ 3-3.2.D.19)

Summary

An owner of record must live in either the principal dwelling or the ADU on any Arapahoe County parcel with an accessory dwelling unit. The Planning Division Manager can waive this for absences under a year if the owner has held the permitted use at least two years.

City-specific rules exist: Aurora has its own adu owner occupancy rules that differ from Arapahoe County's county-level regulations. If you live in Aurora, check the city-specific page instead.

18. Owner Occupancy The property owner of record, as reflected in the Arapahoe County land title records and evidenced by voter registration, vehicle registration, or other similar means, must reside in either the principal dwelling or the ADU. The Planning Division Manager or designee may waive this requirement for temporary absences of less than one year provided that the owner has maintained the permitted use for a minimum of two years and submits proof, satisfactory to the Planning Division Manager or designee, of the temporary absence.

Full Breakdown

4 as a principal dwelling or ADU that is the principal residence of an owner of record holding at least a life estate, a 50 percent fee-simple interest, trustor status in a revocable living trust, or majority ownership of an LLC, partnership or similar entity that holds title. The Planning Division Manager or designee has limited discretion to waive the requirement for a temporary absence of less than one year, but only if the owner has maintained the permitted ADU use for a minimum of two years and submits proof of the temporary absence satisfactory to the Planning Division Manager.

19, which ties the ADU's certificate of occupancy to continued compliance and states the restriction "shall be in effect only so long as the property owner of record resides in either the principal dwelling or the ADU," subject to the temporary waiver.

Violations & Fines

An owner who stops residing in either the principal dwelling or the ADU without qualifying for the Planning Division Manager's temporary waiver is out of compliance with the recorded deed restriction under LDC § 3-3.2.D.19, and the county's Public Works and Development Department can pursue enforcement under LDC Chapter 6 until owner-occupancy is restored or the ADU is removed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to live on my property to keep an ADU in Arapahoe County?
Yes. LDC § 3-3.2.D.18 requires the owner of record to reside in either the principal dwelling or the ADU, verified by voter registration, vehicle registration or similar evidence.
Can I temporarily move away and keep my ADU legal?
The Planning Division Manager can waive owner-occupancy for absences under one year, but only if you've maintained the permitted ADU use for at least two years and provide satisfactory proof of the temporary absence.
What counts as an 'owner of record' for this rule?
Per § 3-3.2.D.4, someone holding at least a life estate, a 50 percent fee-simple interest, trustor status in a revocable living trust, or majority ownership of the LLC or partnership that holds title to the parcel.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Arapahoe County

All Arapahoe County rules

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