Kent County, DE Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)
Key Facts
- Rule
- One dwelling unit must be owner-occupied
- Paperwork
- Declaration recorded before permit issues
- Citation
- Kent County Code § 101-3.D
- Applies to
- Either the principal home or the ADU
- Adopted
- September 26, 2023, Ord. No. 23-20
Summary
Kent County Code § 101-3.D requires that "one dwelling unit on the property shall be owner-occupied" wherever an accessory dwelling unit is built, and a signed, recorded declaration of that land use restriction must be on file before the county issues a certificate of use or building permit for the ADU.
D. One dwelling unit on the property shall be owner-occupied. A notice and declaration of land use restriction to this effect shall be signed and recorded prior to issuance of a certificate of use and/or building permit for the accessory dwelling unit.
Full Breakdown
Section 101-3 of the Kent County Code, part of the ADU chapter adopted September 26, 2023 by Ord. No. 23-20, sets the general conditions for accessory dwelling units. Subsection D states in full: "One dwelling unit on the property shall be owner-occupied. B limits every property to a single ADU, in practice the owner-occupancy rule means either the principal dwelling or the ADU, but not neither, must house the property owner. The declaration is recorded in the land records before the Department of Planning Services will issue the certificate of use or building permit needed to construct or occupy the unit, giving future owners and title searchers formal notice of the restriction. E). F.
Violations & Fines
Building or occupying an ADU without the recorded owner-occupancy declaration is a Chapter 101 violation, which § 90-8 makes subject to Kent County's ticketing system: $100 for a first offense, $200 for a second, $300 for later offenses within a year, doubling if unpaid within 30 days. An owner not in good standing under § 90-12 can be denied further building permits until the violation is corrected.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to live in my Kent County ADU or main house?
Can I rent out my Kent County ADU if I live in the main house?
If I sell the property, does the owner-occupancy rule still apply?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kent County
Compare Kent County to another location·View the Delaware accessory structures overview
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