Tempe, AZ Accessory Structures: ADU Rental Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Trigger for 3rd ADU
- Lot of 1 acre or more
- Income limit for restricted unit
- Up to 80% of area median income
- Rent standard source
- Arizona Dept. of Housing limits
- Deed restriction
- Recorded before permits issue
- Reporting
- Annual report required
- Non-compliance penalty
- Civil sanction or forfeiture
Summary
A third ADU on a Tempe lot of an acre or more is allowed only if one of the three units is deed-restricted to renters earning up to 80 percent of area median income. The owner must record the restriction before permits issue and file an annual compliance report or face civil sanctions or forfeiture.
G.Restricted-affordable dwelling unit.1.A lot one (1) acre or more in size may have one (1) additional ADU (3rd ADU), as long as one of the three ADUs is identified as a restricted-affordable dwelling unit through a deed restriction, in a form reviewed and authorized by the City.2.The restricted-affordable dwelling unit shall only be rented to households earning up to eighty percent (80%) of area median income. Rent shall be established based on the household size and income in accordance with the rent and income limits published by the Arizona Department of Housing.4.Reporting requirement. The property owner shall provide an annual time frame report and proof to the City of Tempe that demonstrates compliance with the rental requirements set forth in this section...5.Failure to report; penalties. Failure to submit the annual report within the time requested or failure to comply with the deed restrictions set forth, shall be subject to a civil sanction, pursuant to Section 1-201, and/or subject to the forfeiture of the restricted-affordable dwelling.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: City Code: Supplement 33 Update 4 | Zoning and Development Code: Supplement 11 Update 2).
Full Breakdown
Section 3-402(G) lets a residential lot of one acre or more add a third accessory dwelling unit beyond the normal one-attached, one-detached cap, but only if one of the three ADUs is designated a "restricted-affordable dwelling unit." That unit may only be rented to households earning up to 80 percent of area median income, with rent set according to household size and the rent-and-income limits the Arizona Department of Housing publishes. The property owner must sign and record a deed restriction, in a form the Community Development Department reviews and authorizes, before the City will issue building permits for the third ADU.
Once the restricted unit is occupied, the owner carries an ongoing reporting duty: an annual report and supporting proof must go to the City each year from the date the deed restriction was recorded, covering the full twelve months preceding that anniversary. At minimum, the report must show the period the unit was rented and how the occupant qualified under the deed restriction, the monthly rent actually paid or received, and the taxes, special assessments, HOA dues, management fees, and any other charges included in that rent. Failing to submit the annual report on time, or failing to otherwise comply with the deed-restriction terms, exposes the owner to a civil sanction under Section 1-201 and can trigger forfeiture of the restricted-affordable dwelling unit itself, the code's most severe ADU penalty.
Violations & Fines
Renting the restricted-affordable ADU above the 80 percent area median income threshold, skipping the recorded deed restriction before building the third unit, or missing the annual compliance report deadline violates Section 3-402(G) and exposes the owner to a civil sanction under Section 1-201 and potential forfeiture of the unit.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I build a third ADU on my Tempe property?
Who can rent the restricted-affordable ADU in Tempe?
What paperwork does an owner have to file every year?
What happens if I miss the annual report deadline?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Tempe
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