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Jefferson County, CO Accessory Structures: Garage Conversions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Garage conversion rules in Jefferson County, CO, sometimes called garage-to-ADU or accessory living unit conversions, govern permits, ceiling height, egress, and parking replacement.

Key Facts

Basement conversion
Allowed, size cap waived
Above detached garage
Counts as detached ADU
Minimum ADU size
At least 500 sq ft
Parking
1 off-street space per ADU bedroom
Permit
Building permit required

Summary

Jeffco lets you convert an existing qualifying dwelling area into an ADU. Basements may be converted to an ADU regardless of the size or percentage-of-primary-unit cap. Detached ADUs include units above a detached garage. All conversions need a building permit and must meet ADU standards.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Jefferson County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The maximum square footage is based upon the total square feet in the primary unit, including basements... Basements may be converted to an ADU regardless of the sf or % of primary unit. Detached units include units above a detached garage or other outbuilding.

Full Breakdown

Under Section 19.D, an ADU may be created by converting an existing qualifying dwelling into an ADU (for example, by building a larger primary dwelling). Table 1 notes that basements may be converted to an ADU regardless of the square footage or percentage-of-primary-unit limits that otherwise cap ADU size, and that detached units include units above a detached garage or other outbuilding. Any ADU may be at least 500 sq ft regardless of the percentage cap. A converted unit must still meet accessory-structure setbacks (if detached), height limits, one extra off-street parking space per ADU bedroom, architectural-compatibility standards, and owner-occupancy. A building permit is required and reviewed by Planning & Zoning.

Violations & Fines

Converting a garage or basement into a second living unit without an ADU building permit is a zoning violation under C.R.S. 30-28-124, subject to correction orders and civil penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I turn my basement into a rental unit?
Yes. Section 19.D allows converting a basement to an ADU regardless of the usual size cap, but it must be permitted, meet ADU standards, and the owner must occupy the property.
Can I put an apartment over my detached garage?
Yes; a unit above a detached garage or outbuilding is treated as a detached ADU and must meet detached-ADU lot size, setback, and height standards.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Jefferson County

All Jefferson County rules

Compare Jefferson County to another location·View the Colorado accessory structures overview

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