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Effingham County, GA Accessory Structures: Tiny Homes (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tiny home rules in Effingham County, GA, covering tiny houses on wheels (THOWs), park model RVs, and tiny home on foundation builds, determine where they are legal and how they get permitted.

Key Facts

Governing section
Zoning Ordinance § 5.8.16
Allowed zone
R-4 planned manufactured home community district only
Minimum development size
10 acres
Minimum lot area
4,000 square feet
Foundation rule
Permanent foundation, full residential building code
Front setback
15 feet from pavement

Summary

Unincorporated Effingham County allows tiny homes only inside R-4 planned manufactured home community districts, as a distinct subdivision type alongside mobile home parks and RV parks. Zoning Ordinance Section 5.8.16 requires a permanent foundation and full compliance with residential building codes, plus a minimum 10-acre development, 4,000-square-foot lots and set setbacks Development Services checks at site plan review.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Effingham County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

5.8.16 Mobile home district development regulations specific to tiny home subdivisions. Tiny homes shall be placed on permanent foundations and comply with all residential building codes. ... Total acreage required 10 acres Minimum lot area (individual site) 4,000 sq. ft. Minimum Road Frontage N/A Minimum lot width at building line 35 feet Minimum front yard setback from pavement 15 feet Minimum rear yard setback 10 feet Minimum side yard (interior) setback 5 feet Minimum side yard setback from pavement 15 feet

Full Breakdown

Effingham County's zoning ordinance treats tiny homes as a distinct use inside the R-4 planned manufactured home community district (Zoning Ordinance § 5.8), the same district that hosts mobile home parks, mobile home subdivisions and recreational vehicle parks. Section 5.8.16 requires that tiny home subdivisions sit on permanent foundations and meet all residential building codes, unlike the manufactured-home lots elsewhere in the same district, and the accompanying table sets the development standards: a minimum ten-acre development area, a 4,000-square-foot minimum lot, a 35-foot minimum lot width at the building line, a 15-foot front setback from the pavement, a ten-foot rear setback, a five-foot interior side setback and a 15-foot side setback measured from the pavement.

Because the use lives inside the R-4 district rather than in R-1 through R-6 conventional residential zoning, a landowner cannot simply place a tiny home on an existing single-family lot: the property must first be zoned or rezoned R-4 and processed as a subdivision, triggering the same site plan, perimeter setback (Section 5.8.2.1, 20 feet), and landscaped buffer (Section 5.8.2.2, 15 feet with 75 percent opacity screening) requirements that apply to the rest of the mobile home district. Utilities must run underground per Section 5.8.4, and applications are processed like the county's mobile home park and subdivision permits under Section 5.8.13, meaning a site plan, construction plans and a final plat of record before any building permit issues.

Violations & Fines

The zoning ordinance folds tiny home subdivisions into the general R-4 mobile home district enforcement scheme rather than printing a separate penalty for tiny homes. Development Services withholds site plan and building permit approval until the ten-acre minimum, lot, setback and foundation standards of Section 5.8.16 are met, and noncompliant subdivisions cannot obtain the final plat of record Section 5.8.13 requires before homes may be occupied.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I place a tiny home on my existing residential lot in unincorporated Effingham County?
Not under Section 5.8.16. Tiny homes are only permitted as a subdivision type inside the R-4 planned manufactured home community district, alongside mobile home parks and RV parks. An existing R-1 through R-6 lot would need to be rezoned to R-4 and platted as a tiny home subdivision meeting the ten-acre and lot standards before Development Services could approve one.
What foundation does Effingham County require for a tiny home?
Section 5.8.16 requires tiny homes in an approved subdivision to sit on a permanent foundation and comply with all residential building codes, distinguishing them from the manufactured homes elsewhere in the R-4 district that can be sited on piers or runners under the district's general mobile home standards.
How big must a tiny home subdivision be in the county?
The development standards table under Section 5.8.16 sets a ten-acre minimum development area with a 4,000-square-foot minimum individual lot, a 35-foot minimum lot width at the building line, and setbacks of 15 feet front, ten feet rear and five feet interior side, the same site-plan review Development Services applies to mobile home subdivisions.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Effingham County

All Effingham County rules

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