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Santa Rosa, CA Accessory Structures: Tiny Homes (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Tiny home rules in Santa Rosa, CA, covering tiny houses on wheels (THOWs), park model RVs, and tiny home on foundation builds, determine where they are legal and how they get permitted.

Key Facts

Limit
One Tiny Home on Wheels per parcel
Max size
400 sq ft, 14 ft height
Front setback
20 feet
Side/rear setback
5 feet (10 ft side-corner)
Certification
ANSI 119.2/119.5 or NFPA 1192
Registration
Licensed with CA DMV
Slope limit
Barred on 10%+ grade

Summary

Santa Rosa allows one Tiny Home on Wheels per residential parcel as an accessory structure to an existing single-family home, capped at 400 square feet and 14 feet tall under City Code Section 20-42.220. A building permit and DMV registration are required, and the unit must meet 20-foot front, 5-foot side, and 5-foot rear setbacks.

1. Number allowed. No parcel may contain more than one Tiny Home on Wheels at any one time. 2. Dimensions. a. Maximum size. The maximum square footage for a Tiny Home on Wheels shall be 400 square feet, as measured from exterior wall to exterior wall. ... c. Height. No Tiny Home on Wheels shall exceed 14 feet in height, measured from bottom of wheels to top of roof. 3. Setbacks. Tiny Home on Wheels setback standards. a. 20 ft Front Setback. b. 5 ft Side Setback. c. 10 ft Side-Corner Setback. d. 5 ft Rear Setback.

Full Breakdown

220 lets a Tiny Home on Wheels sit on a residential parcel as an accessory habitable structure to a single-family dwelling, but only one per parcel and only where a single-family home already exists or is under an active building permit. The unit needs its own City building permit, must be licensed and registered with the California DMV, and must carry a label certifying compliance with Cal. 5 or NFPA 1192 third-party certification. Size is capped at 400 square feet exterior wall to exterior wall, with a 150-square-foot minimum first floor, 6-foot-8-inch minimum ceiling height, and a 14-foot maximum height from the bottom of the wheels to the roof.

Setbacks run 20 feet from the front property line, 5 feet from the side, 10 feet on a side-corner, and 5 feet from the rear, with additional setbacks layered on in the Scenic Road, Historic, or Gateway combining districts. A Tiny Home on Wheels cannot go on a parcel that already has a detached ADU, cannot sit closer to the street than the main house except on corner lots with review-authority approval, and is barred outright on slopes of 10 percent or greater. It has to sit on a paved surface sufficient to bear its weight, keep its wheels attached, stay towable rather than self-propelled, provide smoke detectors in every sleeping area, and connect to water, wastewater, and electrical service under applicable Building Code standards.

Violations & Fines

Placing more than one Tiny Home on Wheels on a parcel, skipping the required building permit or DMV registration, or exceeding the 400-square-foot or 14-foot caps in Section 20-42.220(D) violates the ordinance and is subject to standard building and zoning enforcement. A unit must be removed within 30 days once a detached ADU on the same lot receives final approval and occupancy, and a unit sited alongside new single-family construction must be removed if no certificate of occupancy issues within three years of the building permit.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many tiny homes on wheels can I put on my Santa Rosa property?
Just one. Section 20-42.220(D)(1) caps every parcel at a single Tiny Home on Wheels at any given time, and it can only go on a lot with an existing single-family dwelling or one under an active building permit for a single-family home.
Do I need a building permit for a tiny home on wheels in Santa Rosa?
Yes. Section 20-42.220(B) requires a City building permit for every Tiny Home on Wheels, along with DMV licensing and registration and third-party certification to ANSI 119.2, ANSI 119.5, or NFPA 1192 standards under California Health and Safety Code Section 18027.3.
Can I keep a tiny home on wheels and build a detached ADU on the same lot?
Not permanently. Section 20-42.220(C)(4) bars a Tiny Home on Wheels from a property with a detached ADU, and any existing unit must be removed within 30 days of the detached ADU's final approval and occupancy.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Santa Rosa

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