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Whatcom County, WA Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Registration deadline
April 1st annually
Who must register
Any hive owner or broker
Regulator
WA Dept. of Agriculture director
County zoning status
Permitted agricultural use
Local permit required
None beyond state registration

Summary

Beekeeping in unincorporated Whatcom County runs on state law, not a county ordinance: RCW 15.60.021(1) requires anyone owning hives, any hive broker, and out-of-state apiarists working Washington hives to register with the state Department of Agriculture director by April 1st each year, while the county's own zoning code simply lists beekeeping as a permitted agricultural use.

City-specific rules exist: Bellingham has its own beekeeping rules that differ from Whatcom County's county-level regulations. If you live in Bellingham, check the city-specific page instead.

Registration of hives. (1) Each person owning one or more hives with bees, brokers renting hives, and apiarists resident in other states who operate hives in Washington shall register with the director by April 1st each year. (2) The registration application shall include: (a) The name, address, and phone number of the apiarist or broker; (b) The number of colonies of bees to be owned, brokered, or operated in Washington that year; (c) A registration fee as prescribed in rule by the director, with the advice of the apiary advisory committee; and (d) Any other information required by the department by rule. (3) The director shall issue to each apiarist or broker registered with the department an apiarist identification number.

Source: Revised Code of WashingtonView official code

Full Breakdown

021(1) requires every person owning one or more hives with bees, and any broker renting hives, to register with the director of the Washington State Department of Agriculture by April 1st of each year, and the same duty reaches out-of-state apiarists who operate hives inside Washington. The registration application under subsection (2) must include the apiarist's or broker's name, address and phone number, the number of colonies to be owned, brokered or operated in the state that year, a registration fee set by rule with advice from the apiary advisory committee, and any other information the department requires by rule.

Once registered, subsection (3) entitles the apiarist or broker to an apiarist identification number from the department. 053) lists beekeeping, alongside animal husbandry, horticulture, viticulture, floriculture and silviculture, as a permitted use in the Urban Residential district, and the same permitted-use language repeats across the county's other residential and rural zoning chapters (Urban Residential Medium Density, Residential Rural, Rural, Agriculture and Rural Residential-Island), so a resident does not need a conditional use permit or variance to keep hives on a qualifying lot. The county has not layered its own hive-count, setback or flyway-barrier ordinance on top of the state registration duty.

Violations & Fines

Failure to register hives with the Washington State Department of Agriculture by the April 1st deadline leaves an apiarist out of compliance with RCW 15.60.021 and without an apiarist identification number, the credential the department uses to track colony locations. Whatcom County imposes no separate local beekeeping license or penalty on top of the state registration duty; the zoning code treats beekeeping strictly as a permitted agricultural use under WCC § 20.20.050(.053).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Whatcom County beekeepers need a local permit for hives?
No separate county permit exists. WCC § 20.20.050(.053) lists beekeeping as a permitted agricultural use alongside animal husbandry and horticulture in the Urban Residential district, and the same permitted-use text repeats in the county's other residential and rural zoning chapters, so keeping hives does not trigger zoning review on its own.
Who has to register hives with the state?
RCW 15.60.021(1) reaches three groups: anyone in Washington who owns one or more hives with bees, any broker who rents out hives, and apiarists based in other states who operate hives inside Washington. All three must register with the director of the Washington State Department of Agriculture by April 1st every year.
What does the state beekeeping registration require?
Under RCW 15.60.021(2), the application must list the apiarist's or broker's name, address and phone number, the number of colonies to be owned, brokered or operated in Washington that year, a registration fee set by rule, and any other information the department requires; the department then issues an apiarist identification number.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Whatcom County

All Whatcom County rules

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