DeKalb County, GA Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)
Key Facts
- Max colonies
- 2 per 0.25 acre
- Setback from property line
- 10 feet minimum
- Placement
- Side or rear yard
- Nuisance hive remedy
- Re-queening required
- Applies to
- Unincorporated DeKalb County
Summary
Unincorporated DeKalb County permits backyard beekeeping under zoning code § 4.2.7(J), which caps hives at two apiary colonies per one-quarter (0.25) acre, requires a minimum 10-foot setback from all property lines, and confines colonies to the side or rear yard on any lot where a principal building already stands.
Beekeeping.1.No more than two (2) apiary colonies are allowed per one-quarter (0.25) acre.2.Apiary colonies must be setback from all property lines a minimum of ten (10) feet.3.Apiary colonies must be located in the side or rear yard if a principal building exists.4.Apiary colonies must be maintained responsibly with adequate space and management techniques to prevent overcrowding and swarming.5.In any instance in which a colony becomes a nuisance, the beekeeper must re-queen the hive.
Full Breakdown
7(J) sets out five numbered requirements that together define legal beekeeping in unincorporated DeKalb County. First is density: no more than two apiary colonies are allowed per one-quarter acre, so the allowance scales with lot area rather than being a flat per-property cap. Second is the setback: every colony must sit at least 10 feet from all property lines, not just the line nearest the hive, which pushes hives toward the interior of the lot on every side. Third is placement: if a principal building exists on the lot, colonies must be located in the side or rear yard, keeping hives out of the front yard of any developed home site.
Fourth is an ongoing management duty: colonies must be maintained responsibly, with adequate space and management techniques used to prevent overcrowding and swarming, so the obligation continues long after the hive is lawfully sited. Fifth is the nuisance remedy: in any instance in which a colony becomes a nuisance, the beekeeper must re-queen the hive. The prescribed fix is re-queening, not removing or relocating the colony. These rules apply only in unincorporated DeKalb County; incorporated cities within the county set their own beekeeping regulations.
Violations & Fines
A colony count above the two-per-quarter-acre cap, a hive set closer than 10 feet to any property line, a front-yard placement on a lot with a principal building, or a nuisance colony the keeper fails to re-queen is a zoning violation that DeKalb County code enforcement can act on.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many beehives can I keep in unincorporated DeKalb County?
Where on my lot can DeKalb County hives go?
What happens if my DeKalb County beehive becomes a nuisance?
Do I have ongoing duties after my hive is legally sited?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in DeKalb County
Compare DeKalb County to another location·View the Georgia animal ordinances overview
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