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Honolulu County, HI Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Hive limit
8 hives per zoning lot
Standard setback
25 ft from property line, street, sidewalk, or alley
Fence exception
6-ft solid fence/hedge, 15 ft past hive
Elevation exception
8 ft or more above ground
Hive type
Movable-frame, American Beekeepers Federation spec

Summary

Oahu beekeepers may keep up to eight honeybee hives per zoning lot in movable-frame hives, set at least 25 feet from any property line, street, sidewalk, or alley unless screened by a 6-foot solid fence or hedge or raised 8 feet off the ground.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Honolulu County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(b) Honeybees. There shall be no more than eight honeybee hives per zoning lot and the keeping of honeybees shall be in accordance with the following: (1) Colonies shall be maintained in movable frame hives, constructed to meet the specifications for “beehives” set by the American Beekeepers Federation; ... (3) Hives shall not be located within 25 feet of any property line, public street, sidewalk, or alley...

Source: Revised Ordinances of HonoluluView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-10: Supplement 10, 12-2025 Ordinance No. 25-40 through Ordinance No. 25-56).

Full Breakdown

5(b) is Honolulu's blueprint for keeping honeybees without creating an animal nuisance, and it works through three layered requirements. The first is a hard cap: no more than eight honeybee hives per zoning lot, regardless of the lot's size. The second governs equipment. Colonies must be maintained in movable-frame hives constructed to meet the specifications for beehives set by the American Beekeepers Federation, which rules out fixed-comb boxes and improvised containers, and hives must be shaded from neighboring night lighting. The third governs placement. A hive may not be located within 25 feet of any property line, public street, sidewalk, or alley, which pushes colonies toward the interior of the lot and away from passersby and adjoining yards.

5(b)(3). One is screening: a solid fence or hedge at least 6 feet high that extends 15 feet beyond the hive, which forces bees up and over head height as they leave the lot. The other is elevation: hives raised 8 feet or more above the ground, which keeps flight paths above the people below. Either measure substitutes for the setback; without one of them, the 25-foot distance is mandatory.

Violations & Fines

Keeping more than eight hives per lot or placing hives inside the 25-foot setback without the fence or elevation exception violates ROH § 12-2.5(b) as an animal nuisance offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many beehives are allowed on a residential lot in Honolulu?
Up to eight honeybee hives per zoning lot under ROH § 12-2.5(b), no matter how large the lot is.
Can hives be closer than 25 feet to a property line?
Only if screened by a solid fence or hedge at least 6 feet high extending 15 feet past the hive, or elevated 8 feet or more above ground, per ROH § 12-2.5(b)(3).
Does any hive box qualify?
No. Colonies must be kept in movable-frame hives built to the American Beekeepers Federation's beehive specifications, and hives must be shaded from neighboring night lighting.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Honolulu County

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