Miami-Dade County, FL Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)
Key Facts
- Hive cap (EU-1)
- 5 hives per property
- Setback from highway
- 150 feet minimum
- Setback from residence
- 150 feet minimum
- ID sign
- Required at every apiary location
- Impoundment notice
- 15 days posted before seizure
- Redemption window
- 30 days, then public auction
- Scope
- Unincorporated Miami-Dade only, § 21-30.3(f)
Summary
Unincorporated Miami-Dade caps residential beekeeping in the EU-1 Estate zoning district at five hives, each set back at least 150 feet from a highway line and 150 feet from any residential structure. Keepers must post an identification sign at every apiary, and the county can impound colonies placed without the landowner's consent.
Sec. 33-226(7): Beekeeping not to exceed five (5) hives, provided the same are located no closer than one hundred fifty (150) feet to a highway line nor closer than one hundred fifty (150) feet to a residential structure. Sec. 21-30.3(a): Honeybee hives shall only be placed and maintained in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 33 of the Code of Miami-Dade County, Florida. (b) Identification. Every honeybee owner or keeper shall cause to be placed at every apiary location an identification sign specifying the owner's or keeper's name, address and telephone number. It shall be unlawful for any person to remove, deface or destroy such identification sign. (f) This section shall be applicable only in the unincorporated area of Miami-Dade County.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 135).
Full Breakdown
Section 33-226(7) of the zoning code lists beekeeping among the uses permitted as-of-right in the EU-1 Estate Residential District, capping it at five hives and requiring each hive to sit at least 150 feet from a highway line and 150 feet from a residential structure; other EU and RU zoning classifications set their own hive counts and setbacks under the parallel 'uses permitted' sections for those districts. 3 supplies the operating rules layered on top of the zoning cap: hives may only be placed and maintained in accordance with Chapter 33, every apiary location must carry an identification sign giving the owner's or keeper's name, address and phone number, and it is unlawful to remove, deface or destroy that sign.
Placing or maintaining hives on public or private land without the landowner's consent is itself unlawful, and the Miami-Dade Police Department or another agent designated by the County Manager can impound noncompliant colonies. Before impounding, the department must post a notice on the hive at least 15 days in advance identifying the alleged violation, and the keeper can correct the violation or request a hearing before the County Manager or a designee during that window, which stays enforcement until the hearing is resolved. Impounded hives are held 30 days and can be redeemed by paying impoundment and redemption fees the Board of County Commissioners sets; unclaimed hives are sold at public auction after published notice.
Voluntarily moving noncompliant hives to another unlawful site does not cure the violation and is treated as a continuing one. 3 applies only in the unincorporated area; each of the county's 34 municipalities sets its own hive rules.
Violations & Fines
Removing, defacing or destroying a required apiary ID sign is unlawful under Section 21-30.3(b). Keeping hives without the landowner's consent, or beyond the EU-1 zoning cap, exposes the keeper to impoundment: the county posts a 15-day notice, then holds seized colonies 30 days before public auction if unredeemed. Relocating impounded hives to another noncompliant site does not excuse the violation and is charged as continuing.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many beehives can I keep on residential property?
Do I need to post a sign at my beehives?
Can the county seize my hives?
Does this rule apply inside the City of Miami or Miami Beach?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Miami-Dade County
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Miami-Dade County to another location·View the Florida animal ordinances overview
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