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Ouachita Parish, LA Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Breed-specific ban
None; behavior-based (§ 3-47)
Basis for finding
Bite reports, complaints, prior history
Appeal window
5 business days (§ 3-48)
Confinement rule
Securely leashed off property (§ 3-49)
Max penalty
$500 fine / 30 days jail (§ 3-47(d))

Summary

Ouachita Parish has no breed ban; instead Section 3-47 lets the animal control authority declare an individual dog dangerous or potentially dangerous based on probable cause tied to bite reports, witnessed aggression, or citizen complaints, regardless of breed. A declared dog's owner faces confinement and leash mandates under Section 3-49 and can appeal to a three-member panel.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Ouachita Parish. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The animal control authority may find and declare a dog dangerous or potentially dangerous if there is probable cause to believe that the animal falls within the definition set forth in section 3-42. The finding will be based on: (1)The written complaint of a citizen who is willing to testify that the animal has acted in a manner which causes it to fall within the definition of a dangerous or a potentially dangerous dog under section 3-42; or (2)Dog bite reports filed with the animal control officer required by parish ordinance; or (3)Actions of the dog witnessed by any animal control officer or other law enforcement officer; or (4)Other substantial evidence which may include the previous history of the dog.

Full Breakdown

Ouachita Parish's dog ordinance does not single out any breed. Section 3-47(a) instead authorizes the animal control authority to find and declare a dog dangerous or potentially dangerous if there is probable cause to believe the animal falls within the definitions in Section 3-42, basing the finding on a citizen's written complaint, dog bite reports filed with the animal control officer, an officer's own witnessed observations, or other substantial evidence including the dog's history. Section 3-42 defines 'potentially dangerous dog' as one that, unprovoked, bites a human other than its owner or a domestic animal, or chases or approaches a person in a menacing fashion; 'dangerous dog' covers a dog that has inflicted severe injury without provocation, killed a domestic animal off the owner's property, or reoffended after a prior potentially-dangerous finding.

The declaration must be served in writing by certified mail, personal service, or newspaper publication under Section 3-47(b), and must state the animal's description, the owner's address, the facts supporting the finding, restrictions imposed, and the owner's right to request a hearing within five days. Section 3-48 gives the owner five business days to demand a hearing before a three-member panel appointed by the police jury president, with the animal control department bearing the burden of proof by a preponderance of the evidence, and a further appeal to the courts within 30 days of the panel's written decision.

Violations & Fines

Once a dog is declared potentially dangerous, Section 3-49 makes it unlawful for the owner to let it out of a securely locked building, kennel, or pen on the property, or off the property unless securely leashed and controlled by someone at least 15 years old able to restrain it; failing to notify animal control of a change in ownership or residence within 10 days is also a violation. Any violation under the article carries a fine of up to $500, up to 30 days in jail, up to 40 hours of community service, or a combination, per Section 3-47(d).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Ouachita Parish ban pit bulls or other specific dog breeds?
No. The parish ordinance contains no breed-specific ban; Section 3-47 evaluates individual dogs based on documented bites, aggressive behavior, or bite reports, not breed, before declaring a dog dangerous or potentially dangerous.
How does the parish declare a dog dangerous?
The animal control authority makes the finding on probable cause from a citizen's written complaint, filed bite reports, an officer's own observations, or the dog's prior history, under Section 3-47(a), then serves a written declaration by certified mail, in person, or publication.
Can I appeal a dangerous dog declaration?
Yes. Section 3-48 gives the owner five business days after service, or after publication, to request a hearing before a three-member panel appointed by the police jury president, and the animal control department must prove its case by a preponderance of the evidence.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Ouachita Parish

All Ouachita Parish rules

How Ouachita Parish compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Ouachita Parish to another location·View the Louisiana animal ordinances overview

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