Keller, TX Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Breed Ban
- None (state preempts cities)
- State Framework
- TX H&S 822 Lillian's Law
- Dangerous Dog Insurance
- 100,000 dollars
- Criminal Tier
- TX H&S 822.005 serious injury
- HOA Overlay
- May restrict breeds
Summary
Keller bans no dog breed. TX Health and Safety Code 822 (Lillian's Law) uses a behavior-based dangerous dog standard. HOAs may privately restrict breeds.
Sec. 822.047. LOCAL REGULATION OF DANGEROUS DOGS. A county or municipality may place additional requirements or restrictions on dangerous dogs if the requirements or restrictions: (1) are not specific to one breed or several breeds of dogs; and (2) are more stringent than restrictions provided by this subchapter.
Full Breakdown
Keller follows Texas state law, which does not allow cities to adopt breed-specific restrictions. Texas Health and Safety Code chapter 822, commonly called Lillian's Law, establishes a behavior-based framework: a dog is declared dangerous after a reported incident triggers an investigation and a due-process hearing, regardless of breed or mix. The dangerous-dog determination applies when a dog makes an unprovoked attack causing bodily injury, or when it commits unprovoked acts in a place other than the owner's secure enclosure that cause a reasonable person to fear attack.
Once a dog is declared dangerous, Keller Animal Services enforces chapter 822 requirements: registration with the municipal animal control authority, a secure enclosure meeting state specifications, restraint by leash and muzzle any time the dog is outside the enclosure, posted warning signs, liability insurance of at least 100,000 dollars or an equivalent surety bond, and owner notification to Animal Services when the dog is sold, moved, or dies. 005 criminalizes owner conduct when an unprovoked dog injures or kills a person and the owner acted with criminal negligence, carrying third or second-degree felony penalties. Keller does not maintain any breed-specific ban. HOA covenants in some Keller neighborhoods can and do restrict specific breeds, enforceable as private contract law.
Violations & Fines
Breed-specific citations not available. Behavior-based dangerous dog findings trigger registration, enclosure, muzzle, insurance requirements; criminal penalties under 822.005 for serious injury events.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are pit bulls banned in Keller?
What happens if my dog bites someone in Keller?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Keller
How Keller compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Texas rules heatmap·Compare Keller to another location·View the Texas animal ordinances overview
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Breed Restrictions in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Tarrant County handle breed restrictions.