Loveland, CO Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Loveland Municipal Code § 6.20.030
- Basis
- Behavior-based; no breed named or banned
- Defenses
- Seven listed, incl. provocation and trespass
- Hold
- Impounded animal held pending court order
- Outcome
- Judge may order humane destruction by CO vet
- Jurisdiction
- City of Loveland, Larimer County, Colorado
Summary
Loveland, Colorado regulates dangerous dogs by behavior, not breed: Municipal Code § 6.20.030 bans owning or keeping any 'vicious animal,' defined as one that bites, claws, attempts to bite or claw, or approaches a person in an apparent attitude of attack. The city code names no banned breed such as pit bulls; the law turns on documented conduct.
A.No person shall own or keep any vicious animal. A vicious animal is one that bites, claws or attempts to bite or claw any person; bites another animal; or approaches any person in an apparent attitude of attack, whether or not the attack is consummated or is capable of being consummated. ... D.If a complaint has been filed in municipal court of the city against the owner of an impounded animal for a charge under this section, the animal shall not be released except on the order of the municipal judge. The municipal judge shall, upon making a finding that such animal is vicious or that it represents a clear and present danger to the citizens or to other animals in the community, order said animal to be destroyed in an humane manner by a veterinarian of the owner's choice, licensed in the State of Colorado, at the animal shelter.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 13).
Full Breakdown
Section 6.20.030(A) makes it unlawful to own or keep any vicious animal, defined by what the animal does rather than what breed it is: biting or clawing (or attempting to), biting another animal, or approaching a person in an apparent attitude of attack, whether or not the attack is completed. Subsection B lists seven affirmative defenses, including that the person bitten was provoking the animal, was unlawfully trespassing onto fenced or leash-restrained premises or into a vehicle where the animal was confined, was attempting to assault someone, was trying to break up an animal fight, was aiding an injured animal, or was attempting to capture the animal when the owner was absent. Subsection C clarifies that a person is 'lawfully' on the premises when performing a legal duty or acting on the owner's invitation.
Subsection D governs what happens once a complaint is filed in Loveland municipal court against the owner of an impounded animal: the animal cannot be released except by order of the municipal judge. If the judge finds the animal is vicious or represents a clear and present danger to the public or other animals, the judge can order it destroyed in a humane manner by a Colorado-licensed veterinarian of the owner's choosing, at the animal shelter. Separately, § 6.24.010(A)(1) authorizes animal control and police officers to impound vicious or nuisance animals in the first place, and officers may use a tranquilizer dart or, if necessary to prevent harm to people, destroy an animal that appears vicious during capture.
Violations & Fines
Owning or keeping a vicious animal is punished under the Code's general penalty, § 1.12.010: a fine up to the statutory cap under C.R.S. § 13-10-113, up to 364 days imprisonment, or both, plus a $15.00 surcharge. Beyond the fine, an impounded animal stays held until a municipal judge rules, and a vicious-animal or clear-and-present-danger finding can result in a judge-ordered humane destruction at the shelter.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Loveland ban pit bulls or other specific dog breeds?
Can my dog be destroyed after a single biting incident?
What defenses can an owner raise to a vicious-animal charge?
Who can impound a dog suspected of being vicious in Loveland?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Loveland
How Loveland compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Loveland to another location·View the Colorado animal ordinances overview
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Breed Restrictions in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Larimer County handle breed restrictions.