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Maricopa, AZ Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Breed-specific ban
None: behavior-based only
Vicious declaration
Justice of the Peace hearing
First-offense penalty
Up to $250
Repeat offense (36 mo.)
Up to $500
Source
Pinal County Ordinance No. 050510-ACC

Summary

Maricopa has no breed-specific ban. Instead it adopts Pinal County's ordinance, which lets a Justice of the Peace declare any dog 'vicious' based on behavior, unprovoked attacks, chasing pedestrians, or a dog-fighting history, regardless of breed.

“Vicious Animal” means any animal of the order of Carnivora, which without provocation, has a propensity to attack, to cause injury or to otherwise endanger the safety of human beings, domestic animals, or animals maintained for commercial purposes, or that has been so declared after a hearing before a Justice of the Peace.

B. The following shall be prima facie evidence of an animal’s vicious nature:

1. Has, without provocation, attacked or bitten a person engaged in a lawful activity; or

2. Has, while off the property of the owner and without provocation, killed or seriously injured another animal or;

3. Has, without provocation, chased, confronted or approached a person on a street or sidewalk or other public property in a menacing fashion such as would put an average person in fear of attack; or

4. Has, exhibited a propensity, tendency or disposition to attack, cause injury or threaten the safety of a person or other animal without provocation; or

5. Has attacked in a manner that causes or should cause its owner to know that it is potentially vicious.

6. Has been trained for dog fights or is owned or kept for dog fighting.Section IX.

A. Kennels:

1. Definitions:

a. Kennel means an enclosed, controlled area, inaccessible to other animals, in which a person keeps, harbors or maintains five or more dogs under controlled conditions.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 26-10, passed April 21, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Maricopa City Code § 6.05.010 adopts the Pinal County Rabies and Animal Control Ordinance No. 050510-ACC in full, so the county's vicious-dog rules apply inside city limits. Section VIII defines a 'vicious animal' as any carnivore that without provocation attacks, injures, or endangers people or animals, or that a Justice of the Peace so declares after a hearing. Prima facie evidence includes an unprovoked bite, killing another animal off-property, menacing a pedestrian, or a history of dog fighting. The rule targets behavior, not breed: no dog breed is banned or restricted by name. Violations run through Pinal County Animal Care and Control, with civil penalties up to $250 for a first offense and $500 for repeats within 36 months.

Violations & Fines

A Justice of the Peace or the Pinal County Hearing Office decides vicious-dog declarations; civil infractions carry penalties up to $250 for a first offense and $500 for repeat offenses within 36 months.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Maricopa ban pit bulls or any specific dog breed?
No. Maricopa City Code § 6.05.010 adopts Pinal County's animal ordinance, which defines 'vicious animal' by behavior, unprovoked attacks or dog fighting, not by breed. No breed is named or restricted.
Who decides if a dog is declared vicious in Maricopa?
A Justice of the Peace holds a hearing and can declare a dog vicious based on prima facie evidence such as an unprovoked bite, chasing a pedestrian, or a dog-fighting history.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Maricopa

All Maricopa rules

How Maricopa compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Maricopa to another location·View the Arizona animal ordinances overview

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