Maricopa, AZ Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Breed-specific ban
- None: behavior-based only
- Vicious declaration
- Justice of the Peace hearing
- First-offense penalty
- Up to $250
- Repeat offense (36 mo.)
- Up to $500
- Source
- Pinal County Ordinance No. 050510-ACC
Summary
Maricopa has no breed-specific ban. Instead it adopts Pinal County's ordinance, which lets a Justice of the Peace declare any dog 'vicious' based on behavior, unprovoked attacks, chasing pedestrians, or a dog-fighting history, regardless of breed.
“Vicious Animal” means any animal of the order of Carnivora, which without provocation, has a propensity to attack, to cause injury or to otherwise endanger the safety of human beings, domestic animals, or animals maintained for commercial purposes, or that has been so declared after a hearing before a Justice of the Peace.
B. The following shall be prima facie evidence of an animal’s vicious nature:
1. Has, without provocation, attacked or bitten a person engaged in a lawful activity; or
2. Has, while off the property of the owner and without provocation, killed or seriously injured another animal or;
3. Has, without provocation, chased, confronted or approached a person on a street or sidewalk or other public property in a menacing fashion such as would put an average person in fear of attack; or
4. Has, exhibited a propensity, tendency or disposition to attack, cause injury or threaten the safety of a person or other animal without provocation; or
5. Has attacked in a manner that causes or should cause its owner to know that it is potentially vicious.
6. Has been trained for dog fights or is owned or kept for dog fighting.Section IX.
A. Kennels:
1. Definitions:
a. Kennel means an enclosed, controlled area, inaccessible to other animals, in which a person keeps, harbors or maintains five or more dogs under controlled conditions.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 26-10, passed April 21, 2026).
Full Breakdown
Maricopa City Code § 6.05.010 adopts the Pinal County Rabies and Animal Control Ordinance No. 050510-ACC in full, so the county's vicious-dog rules apply inside city limits. Section VIII defines a 'vicious animal' as any carnivore that without provocation attacks, injures, or endangers people or animals, or that a Justice of the Peace so declares after a hearing. Prima facie evidence includes an unprovoked bite, killing another animal off-property, menacing a pedestrian, or a history of dog fighting. The rule targets behavior, not breed: no dog breed is banned or restricted by name. Violations run through Pinal County Animal Care and Control, with civil penalties up to $250 for a first offense and $500 for repeats within 36 months.
Violations & Fines
A Justice of the Peace or the Pinal County Hearing Office decides vicious-dog declarations; civil infractions carry penalties up to $250 for a first offense and $500 for repeat offenses within 36 months.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Maricopa ban pit bulls or any specific dog breed?
Who decides if a dog is declared vicious in Maricopa?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Maricopa
How Maricopa compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Maricopa to another location·View the Arizona animal ordinances overview
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