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Perth Amboy, NJ Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Breed bans in Chapter 199
None; rules turn on the dog's conduct
Who declares
Municipal Court, by clear and convincing evidence
Potentially dangerous license
$700 annually and each renewal (§ 199-27M)
Enclosure fence
At least six feet high, three feet from confined area
Compliance deadline
No more than sixty days after determination
Violation fine
$100 to $1,000 per day

Summary

Chapter 199 of the Perth Amboy code names no banned breed. In the City of Perth Amboy, New Jersey, the Municipal Court declares a dog vicious or potentially dangerous based on what the dog did, by clear and convincing evidence, and a potentially dangerous dog carries a $700 annual license.

D. Finding to declare dog vicious; grounds. (1) The Municipal Court shall declare the dog vicious if it finds by clear and convincing evidence that the dog. (a) Killed a person or caused serious bodily injury as defined in N.J.S.A. 2C:11-lb to a person; or (b) Has engaged in dog fighting activities as described in N.J.S.A. 4:22-24 and 4:22-26. ... E. Finding to declare dog potentially dangerous. (1) The Municipal Court shall declare a dog to be potentially dangerous if it finds by clear and convincing evidence that the dog. (a) Caused bodily injury as defined in N.J.S.A. 2C:11-la to a person during an unprovoked attack and poses a serious threat of bodily injury or death to a person; or ... M. Fee for license. The sum to be paid annually for a potentially dangerous dog license and each renewal thereof shall be seven hundred dollars ($700).

Full Breakdown

Perth Amboy regulates dangerous dogs by conduct under § 199-27, not by breed. Reading Chapter 199, the only places breed appears are the license application, which asks for the dog's breed, and one waiver factor for extra dogs, the breed and size of the dog. No breed is banned or singled out.

The process starts with seizure. An animal control officer seizes and impounds a dog on reasonable cause to believe it attacked a person and caused death or serious bodily injury, caused bodily injury during an unprovoked attack and poses a serious threat of harm to persons or domestic animals, engaged in dog-fighting, or was trained, tormented, badgered, baited or encouraged to attack. The officer notifies the Municipal Court and the City Health Officer immediately, and notifies the owner by certified mail within three working days of identifying that owner. The owner has seven days to return a signed statement asking for a hearing or relinquishing the dog.

The Municipal Court declares the dog vicious by clear and convincing evidence if it killed a person, caused serious bodily injury, or engaged in dog fighting. A provoked attack does not qualify, and the city bears the burden of proving the dog was not provoked. A vicious dog is destroyed unless an appeal is filed, and no dog is destroyed during an appeal.

A potentially dangerous declaration follows an unprovoked bite with a serious threat of injury or death, a killing of another domestic animal that poses a threat, or training to attack. The court issues a compliance order. The owner obtains a special city license, registration number and red tag, has the number tattooed on the dog, posts a warning sign legible from fifty feet of the enclosure, and builds an enclosure with sound sides, top and bottom inside a fence at least six feet high, separated by three feet from the confined area. Outside the enclosure the dog is muzzled and tethered within three feet of the owner. The owner has no more than sixty days to comply, and the Animal Control Officer inspects monthly. Either side can appeal to Superior Court, Law Division, for a hearing de novo.

Violations & Fines

The owner of a potentially dangerous dog who violates the section or a court order faces a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $1,000 per day, and each day is a separate violation under § 199-27(K). The Animal Control Officer can seize the dog, and the Municipal Court can order it destroyed. After a declaration and exhausted appeals, the owner is liable for the city's costs of impounding and destroying the dog.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Perth Amboy ban pit bulls or any other breed?
Chapter 199 names no banned breed. Section 199-27 asks what the dog did: a fatal or seriously injurious attack, dog fighting, or an unprovoked bite with a serious threat. Breed shows up only on the license application and as one factor in a waiver for extra dogs.
Who decides whether a dog is dangerous in the City of Perth Amboy?
The Municipal Court decides, and it must find by clear and convincing evidence. The Animal Control Officer only seizes and impounds on reasonable cause and notifies the court and the Health Officer. If the dog was provoked, the city carries the burden to show it was not.
What does the owner of a potentially dangerous dog have to do?
Get a special license and red tag, have the registration number tattooed, post a warning sign, keep the dog in a locked enclosure inside a fence of at least six feet, and muzzle and tether it within three feet of the owner outside. The court can also require liability insurance.
Can a dangerous dog ruling be appealed?
Yes. The owner, or the Animal Control Officer, can appeal any final decision, order or judgment of the Municipal Court to the Superior Court, Law Division, which hears the appeal de novo. A vicious dog cannot be destroyed while the appeal is pending.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Perth Amboy

All Perth Amboy rules

How Perth Amboy compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Perth Amboy to another location·View the New Jersey animal ordinances overview

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