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Perth Amboy, NJ Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum fence height
Four (4) feet
Maximum opening
Three (3) inches in any dimension
Picket spacing
Not more than 2 1/2 inches
Pool to fence distance
Minimum seven (7) feet if fence not attached
Gates
Same specifications, locked and latched when pool unused
Citation
Perth Amboy City Code § 430-60P(5)

Summary

In the City of Perth Amboy, New Jersey, every permanent private pool and permanent wading pool must be completely surrounded by a self-supporting fence or wall at least four (4) feet high, with no opening larger than three (3) inches and gates that lock and latch.

(5) Fencing. (a) All permanent private swimming pools and all permanent wading pools or alterations, remodeling or additions thereto shall be completely surrounded by a substantial self-supporting fence or wall of the type and dimensions hereinafter specified. ... (c) Whenever a fence or wall is required to be erected under this chapter, it shall be at least four (4) feet in height and shall be constructed as not to have openings, holes or gaps larger than three (3) inches in any dimensions, except for doors or gates, and if a picket-type fence is erected or maintained the horizontal dimensions shall not exceed two and one-half (2 1/2) inches. A dwelling house or accessory building may be used as part of such enclosure. All gates used in conjunction with the fence or wall shall meet the same specifications as the fence or wall itself and shall be equipped with approved locking and latching devices and shall be locked at all times when the private swimming pool or wading pool is not in use and when said private swimming pool or wading pool is not being supervised. (d) The distance between any pool and a fence not attached to an aboveground pool shall be a minimum of seven (7) feet.

Full Breakdown

Fencing for pools is item (5) of Subsection P, Swimming pools, in § 430-60 of the Perth Amboy City Code. Item (a) requires all permanent private swimming pools and all permanent wading pools, and any alteration, remodeling or addition, to be completely surrounded by a substantial self-supporting fence or wall of the type and dimensions the code specifies.

Item (c) supplies the dimensions. The fence or wall must be at least four (4) feet in height and built without openings, holes or gaps larger than three (3) inches in any dimension, except for doors or gates. A picket-type fence cannot have horizontal dimensions above two and one-half (2 1/2) inches. A dwelling house or accessory building can serve as part of the enclosure. Every gate must meet the same specifications as the fence itself, carry approved locking and latching devices, and be locked at all times when the pool is not in use and when it is not being supervised. Item (d) adds a spacing rule: the distance between any pool and a fence not attached to an aboveground pool is a minimum of seven (7) feet.

Portable pools follow item (b). Unless enclosed by a compliant fence or wall, a portable private swimming pool or portable wading pool must be emptied when not in use or unattended, or covered with a suitable strong protective covering securely fastened or locked in place. A portable pool erected above the ground to a height of at least four (4) feet needs no fence or wall, but every step, ladder or other approach into the pool must be removed whenever the pool is not in use or is unattended.

The general fence rules in Subsection F work with the pool rules. The maximum fence height set in the yard rules does not apply to any fencing within ten (10) feet of the periphery of any private wading or swimming pool, and barbed wire, constine wire and razor ribbon, including open barbs on chain link fences, are prohibited.

Violations & Fines

Building or keeping a pool without the required enclosure violates Chapter 430, and the administrative official can order correction under § 430-102, with a second inspection and approval within thirty (30) days. Under § 430-109, a violation of Chapter 430 is a misdemeanor punishable on conviction by a fine of not more than $1,000, imprisonment of not more than 30 days, or both, plus costs. Each day the violation continues is a separate offense, and owners, tenants, builders and contractors can each be charged.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall must a pool fence be in the City of Perth Amboy?
At least four (4) feet. Section 430-60P(5)(c) requires any fence or wall required around a pool to be at least four (4) feet in height, with no openings, holes or gaps larger than three (3) inches in any dimension except for doors or gates.
Do gates need locks?
Yes. All gates must meet the same specifications as the fence or wall, be equipped with approved locking and latching devices, and be locked at all times when the private swimming pool or wading pool is not in use and when it is not being supervised.
Does a portable pool need a fence?
Not if it is emptied or covered when not in use or unattended. A portable pool with a strong protective covering securely fastened or locked in place, or emptied, meets item (b). One erected at least four (4) feet above the ground needs no fence if all steps and ladders are removed when unused.
Can the house wall serve as part of the pool enclosure?
Yes. Item (c) says a dwelling house or accessory building can be used as part of the enclosure. The doors and gates in that enclosure then face the same rules: the same specifications as the fence, approved locking and latching devices, and locked whenever the pool is unused or unsupervised.

Sources & Official References

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