Leon County, FL Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Basis for classification
- individual behavior, not breed
- Petition process
- sworn petition, investigation, hearing
- Permit deadline
- 14 days after final classification
- Required insurance
- $100,000 liability or surety bond
- Enclosure size
- 10x10 ft, locked, 20 ft from property line
Summary
Leon County has no breed ban; instead it classifies individual animals as dangerous by behavior, not breed, after a petition and hearing. A classified animal must be permanently confined or humanely destroyed, and an owner who keeps it must get a permit, tag, insurance and secure enclosure within 14 days.
Any animal classified as dangerous according to the definitions in this article shall be, at the time of being so classified, either confined permanently to the owner's premises, or humanely destroyed. ... Any adult person or animal control officer may request under oath that an animal be classified as dangerous, as defined in this article, by submitting a petition for classification of a dangerous animal, hereinafter called the petition, to the division of animal control. ... The owner or keeper of an animal classified as dangerous shall, within 14 days after issuance of the final order classifying the animal as dangerous or the conclusion of any appeal that affirms such final order, obtain a permit from the division of animal control to harbor the animal. ... The owner or keeper of a dangerous animal shall present to the county proof that they have procured liability insurance or surety bond in the amount of not less than $100,000.00, covering any damage or injury which may be caused by such dangerous animal.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 12).
Full Breakdown
Division 4 of the animal control chapter governs dangerous animal declarations. Under Sec. 4-91, once an animal is classified as dangerous under the article's definitions, it must at that point either be confined permanently to the owner's premises or humanely destroyed. Classification is not automatic: Sec. 4-93(a) lets any adult person or an animal control officer petition, under oath, to have an animal classified as dangerous, triggering an investigation by the director of animal control. The owner gets written notice of any sufficient-cause finding and proposed penalty and can request a hearing before the county animal classification committee, made up of a licensed veterinarian, the county sheriff or a designee, and a citizen appointed by the Board of County Commissioners, within seven calendar days.
If the classification becomes final, Sec. 4-96(b) requires the owner to obtain a harboring permit within 14 days, at which point a red circular identification tag is issued that the dog must wear at all times. Sec. 00 covering damage the animal might cause, obtained before the permit issues. Sec. 4-100 further requires a locked, ten-by-ten-foot enclosure at least 20 feet from any adjoining property, and Secs. 4-101 and 4-102 require a muzzle and a leash no longer than four feet whenever the animal leaves the enclosure. An owner may appeal a final classification to the circuit court under Sec. 4-94.
Violations & Fines
A person who violates any dangerous animal provision commits a noncriminal infraction under Sec. 4-95, punishable by a fine of up to $500.00, and an animal control officer may impound the animal in addition to issuing the citation. Under the broader Sec. 4-29(i) fine schedule, a first or second violation involving no injury runs $250.00, rising to $500.00 and a mandatory county court appearance for later violations, while any violation causing injury to a person or domestic animal carries a $500.00 fine and a mandatory court appearance on the first offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Leon County ban pit bulls or other specific dog breeds?
What happens once my dog is classified as dangerous?
Can I appeal a dangerous dog classification in Leon County?
What enclosure does a dangerous dog need in Leon County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Leon County
How Leon County compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Florida rules heatmap·Compare Leon County to another location·View the Florida animal ordinances overview
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