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Broome County, NY Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Vaccination required
Cats 3 months or older
Proof needed
Vet-signed rabies certificate
Exception
Visitors staying 15 days or less
Exception
Shelter, hospital, research-institution cats
Penalty trigger
Bite, fight, or impoundment
Civil penalty
Up to $500 per violation

Summary

Broome County doesn't require cat licenses, but it does require rabies shots. Under the Sanitary Code's Feline Rabies Control article, every cat three months or older must be vaccinated against rabies, with narrow carve-outs for passing-through visitors, shelter cats, hospitalized animals and research-institution cats.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Broome County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A. The owner of every cat which is three months of age or older shall have the cat vaccinated against rabies. ... B. The vaccination requirement shall not apply to cats owned by a nonresident while passing through Broome County for a period not exceeding 15 days, to cats confined to the premises of incorporated societies devoted to the care of lost, strayed or homeless animals or confined to the premises of public or private hospitals devoted to the treatment of sick animals or confined for the purposes of research to the premises of colleges or other educational or research institutions.

Full Breakdown

Article VIII, Feline Rabies Control, was added by Local Law No. 6-1991. Section 305-42 defines a 'cat' as any domesticated feline three months of age or older, and an 'owner' as anyone who keeps, harbors or cares for one. Section 305-43(A) requires the owner of every cat three months or older to have it vaccinated against rabies, with the vaccine's duration of immunity matching its own specifications. Proof must be a certificate signed by a licensed veterinarian, original given to the owner and a copy kept by whoever administered it, listing the cat's description, age, sex and breed, the owner's name and address, the vaccine's manufacturer, type and lot number, and the date it's due for revaccination (A(1)-(3)).

Section 305-43(B) exempts cats owned by a nonresident passing through the county for up to 15 days, cats confined to shelters for lost or homeless animals, cats confined to animal hospitals for treatment, and cats confined to college or research-institution premises for research. Section 305-44 limits when enforcement actually bites: as long as terrestrial rabies isn't significantly reported in the county, an owner faces a notice of violation and penalty only if the unvaccinated cat has bitten a person, bitten or been bitten by another warm-blooded domestic or wild animal, or been impounded by an animal control official and redeemed. If rabies is significantly reported in the county, an unvaccinated cat can be cited at any time.

Violations & Fines

Penalties run under the chapter's general enforcement scheme, §305-41: a civil penalty of up to $500 per violation, with each day counted as a separate offense, or a criminal fine of $250 for a first offense and up to $500 for a second offense, plus up to 15 days in jail. Section 305-44 restricts when this actually triggers, normally only after a bite, an animal fight, or an impoundment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Broome County require cat licenses?
No. The county's Feline Rabies Control article, Ch. 305 Art. VIII, requires vaccination, not licensing: every cat three months or older must have current proof of rabies vaccination under §305-43(A).
Are visiting cats exempt from Broome County's rabies rule?
Yes. Section 305-43(B) exempts cats owned by a nonresident passing through the county for up to 15 days, along with cats confined to animal shelters, animal hospitals, or college and research-institution premises.
When can Broome County actually penalize an unvaccinated cat owner?
Under §305-44(A), as long as terrestrial rabies isn't significantly reported in the county, an owner is only subject to a notice of violation and penalty if the unvaccinated cat has bitten someone, fought with another animal, or been impounded and redeemed.
What proof of vaccination does Broome County require?
Section 305-43(A)(2)-(3) requires a certificate signed by a licensed veterinarian listing the cat's description, age, sex and breed, the owner's name and address, the vaccine's manufacturer, type and lot number, and the date the cat is due for revaccination.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Broome County

All Broome County rules

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