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Bernalillo County, NM Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License required
cats over 3 months old
TNR feral cats
exempt from abandonment ban
Household cat limit
4 without permit, 6 if sterilized
Enforcing agency
Animal Care Services Department
Vaccination
current rabies certificate required

Summary

Bernalillo County requires an annual license for every dog, cat, or ferret over three months old, but exempts trap-neuter-return colonies of feral cats from its animal abandonment ban.

City-specific rules exist: Albuquerque has its own cat rules rules that differ from Bernalillo County's county-level regulations. If you live in Albuquerque, check the city-specific page instead.

It is unlawful for any person to own or harbor a dog, cat, or ferret over the age of three months without obtaining a license for such animal. Persons who are not county residents and who keep such an animal in the county for less than 30 consecutive days shall be exempt from this license requirement.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 92).

Full Breakdown

County Code Sec. 6-41 requires anyone who owns or harbors a cat over three months old to obtain an annual license, show a current rabies certificate, and microchip the animal; the license tag must stay on the collar except in kennels or shows. Sec. 6-45 exempts trap-neuter-return colonies: a person or organization managing un-owned feral cats through TNR is not treated as the cat's owner, so releasing a sterilized feral cat outdoors after TNR is not unlawful abandonment. Households can keep up to four cats without a multiple-animal permit, or six if all are sterilized.

Violations & Fines

Unlicensed cats can be impounded, with owners responsible for impound and boarding fees regardless of reclaim. Keeping an intact stray cat without an intact-animal permit, or exceeding the household cap without a multiple-animal permit, is also a violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to license my cat in Bernalillo County?
Yes. Any cat over three months old must be licensed annually with a current rabies certificate and microchip, unless you're a nonresident keeping the cat under 30 days.
Is trap-neuter-return legal for feral cat colonies?
Yes. Sec. 6-45 exempts TNR caretakers from the abandonment law, so releasing a sterilized feral cat outdoors after TNR is not a crime.
Does this chapter apply if I live in Albuquerque?
No. This chapter governs only unincorporated Bernalillo County; Albuquerque enforces animal rules under its own municipal code, not this one.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bernalillo County

All Bernalillo County rules

Compare Bernalillo County to another location·View the New Mexico animal ordinances overview

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