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Blaine, MN Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Hens allowed
Up to six; no roosters
Registration
Required before placement, fee set by council
Coop size
Max 60 square feet
Setbacks
5 ft from lot line, 30 ft from neighbor homes
Composting
On-site composting of waste prohibited
Slaughter
Must be done off-site
Penalty
Removal of birds and structure

Summary

In the City of Blaine, the Single-Family (R-1) and Residential Estate zoning codes allow up to six hen chickens, and no roosters, as an accessory use under Sec. 129-20, but only after the coop is registered with the city, and the coop must sit in the rear yard, capped at 60 square feet and set well back from lot lines and neighboring homes.

(5)Keeping of not more than six hen chickens consistent with standards outlined in section 129-20. ... (a)All chicken operations must be registered by the property owner with the city prior to placement. The city council will establish a fee for the one-time registration. ... (c)Not more than six hens are allowed. No roosters are allowed.(d)Coop (and covered run) is limited to not more than 60 square feet.(e)Shelters or coops shall be in the rear yard only and located at least five feet from side or rear lot lines.(f)Shelters or coops shall be at least 30 feet from all homes on adjacent properties.(g)All runs must be fenced unless the entire rear yard is fenced. Chickens are not allowed to run free.(h)Chicken waste must be removed from the coop so as to not cause a nuisance and be properly disposed of. On-site composting is prohibited.(i)Slaughtering and processing of the chickens must be done off site.

Full Breakdown

Blaine treats backyard chickens as a zoning-regulated accessory use, not a by-right pet. Sec. 109-118(5) allows single-family (R-1) lots to keep "not more than six hen chickens consistent with standards outlined in section 129-20," and the Residential Estate district permits the same under Sec. 109-84(5) referencing Sec. 109-83. Sec. 129-20 sets the substantive rules: every chicken operation must be registered with the city before the birds are placed, with the city council setting a one-time registration fee, and the registration package must include a site and building plan showing the coop, pen or run and its setbacks.

No more than six hens are allowed and roosters are prohibited outright. The coop, including any covered run, cannot exceed 60 square feet, and it must sit in the rear yard, at least five feet from the side or rear lot line and at least 30 feet from any home on an adjacent property. Runs must be fenced unless the whole rear yard is enclosed, and chickens may never run free. Waste must be removed from the coop before it becomes a nuisance, and on-site composting of chicken waste is banned outright.

Slaughtering and processing must happen off-site entirely. If a homeowners association governs the property, its management must also sign off on the chicken placement before the city will register it.

Violations & Fines

Failing to meet any of Sec. 129-20's standards triggers removal: subsection (j) states that failure to comply "will result in need for removal of birds and structure," and if chicken keeping is discontinued for more than 12 months the coop must be removed and the site restored. Because Sec. 129-20 sits within the zoning code, unregistered or noncompliant coops also expose the owner to the misdemeanor penalty under Sec. 101-7(d)(1): a fine of up to $1,000, up to 90 days in jail, or both, plus prosecution costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many chickens can I keep in the City of Blaine?
Up to six hen chickens per property under Sec. 129-20(c); roosters are not allowed anywhere in the city, regardless of lot size, zoning district, or whether the property already carries an approved coop registration on file with the community development department.
Do I need to register my chickens with the City of Blaine?
Yes. Sec. 129-20(a) requires every chicken operation to be registered with the city before the birds are placed, backed by a site and building plan showing the coop and its setbacks, and the city council sets a one-time registration fee for that filing.
How big can my chicken coop be and where can I put it?
The coop and any covered run together cannot exceed 60 square feet, must sit in the rear yard, at least five feet from the side or rear lot line, and at least 30 feet from any neighboring home, per Sec. 129-20(d) through (f), and runs must be fenced unless the whole yard already is.
Can I compost my chickens' waste at home in Blaine?
No. Sec. 129-20(h) requires chicken waste to be removed from the coop before it causes a nuisance and specifically prohibits on-site composting, so the waste must be hauled away and disposed of properly rather than composted in the backyard like other yard waste.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Blaine

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How Blaine compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Blaine to another location·View the Minnesota animal ordinances overview

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