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Blaine, MN Animal Ordinances: Pet Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Kennel threshold
4+ animals of one type, over 4 months
License required
Kennel license plus zoning CUP
License expiration
April 30 annually
Renewal grace period
Before June 1 without penalty
Violation class
Misdemeanor, separate offense per day

Summary

Blaine has no flat cap on household pets, but City Code § 14-1 defines keeping four or more animals of one type over four months old, for private enjoyment or commercial gain, as a 'kennel.' Once you hit that fourth same-species pet, § 14-187 requires a kennel license and a conditional use permit.

Kennel, commercial, means any structure or premises on which four or more animals, domestic pets, of one type, over four months of age are kept, owned, boarded, groomed, sheltered, protected, bred, or offered for sale or any other merchandising. Every kennel shall be enclosed or fenced in such manner as to prevent the running at large or escape of dogs confined therein. Kennel, private, means any structure or premises on which four or more animals, domestic pets, of one type, over four months of age are kept for private enjoyment and not for monetary gain. Every kennel shall be enclosed or fenced in such manner as to prevent the running at large or escape of dogs confined therein. ... It is unlawful for any person to own or operate any dog kennel unless a license and conditional use permit as per the city zoning ordinance is secured therefor.

Full Breakdown

The Blaine Code of Ordinances does not set a numeric household pet limit directly, but its animal-code definitions in § 14-1 create a de facto ceiling. 'Kennel, private' is any structure or premises where four or more domestic pets of one type, over four months of age, are kept for private enjoyment and not for monetary gain; 'Kennel, commercial' uses the identical four-or-more threshold for animals kept, bred, boarded, or offered for sale. Both kennel types must be enclosed or fenced to prevent the animals from running at large or escaping.

Once a household crosses that four-animal-of-one-type line, § 14-187 makes it unlawful to own or operate the kennel without securing both a license and a conditional use permit under the city's zoning ordinance; all licensed kennels are subject to annual review and inspection, with the license fee set by city council action and licenses expiring April 30 each year unless renewed by June 1. Section 14-188 additionally requires every kennel to be operated in a clean, healthful, sanitary, safe, and humane condition, and a kennel that becomes a public nuisance can have its license revoked.

Because animal control enforcement in Blaine runs through the police department's animal control authority, a resident who exceeds three pets of a single species without applying for the kennel license and CUP is operating an unlicensed kennel under the Code, not simply keeping 'extra pets.'

Violations & Fines

Operating an unlicensed private or commercial kennel is a misdemeanor under § 14-30, with each day the violation continues counting as a separate offense. A kennel found unsanitary or a public nuisance under § 14-188 can lose its license outright, and the city council's determination on the kennel's condition is treated as presumptive proof of the violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many dogs or cats can I have in Blaine without a permit?
Blaine's Code does not name a number for ordinary households, but § 14-1 defines a 'private kennel' as four or more animals of one type over four months old kept for private enjoyment. Reaching four of the same species triggers the kennel license and conditional use permit requirement in § 14-187.
Do I need a permit for four cats in Blaine?
Yes. Under § 14-1, keeping four or more cats over four months old at one address, even purely as pets, meets the definition of a 'private kennel.' Section 14-187 then requires a kennel license and a conditional use permit issued under the zoning ordinance before you may lawfully keep them there.
What happens if I run an unlicensed kennel in Blaine?
Section 14-30 makes any violation of the animal chapter, including operating a kennel without the required license and CUP, a misdemeanor, with each additional day of noncompliance treated as a separate offense. The city can also revoke a kennel license under § 14-188 if the premises becomes unsanitary or a nuisance.

Sources & Official References

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