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Sacramento County, CA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Lot size
Under 10,000 sq ft
Density
1 bird / 1,000 sq ft
Setback
20 ft from neighbors' homes
Coop
Covered, roof and 4 sides

Summary

Unincorporated Sacramento County allows backyard chickens and other egg-laying fowl on lots under 10,000 square feet at one bird per 1,000 square feet of parcel, kept in rear yards with a covered coop and a 20-foot setback from neighboring homes.

City-specific rules exist: Elk Grove, Florin, Folsom, Rancho Cordova, and Sacramento have their own chickens & livestock rules that differ from Sacramento County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

On lots less than 10,000 square feet, the keeping of egg-laying fowl, not classified as crowing fowl, such as chickens, non-quacking ducks, pigeons, and quail, are allowed subject to the following restrictions:

Animals must be kept in rear yard areas only.

Residentially zoned parcels may have one of these animals for every 1,000 square feet of parcel area or one for every 200 square feet of rear yard area, whichever is less.

Nonresidentially zoned parcels that are developed with a legally established single-family dwelling may have one of these animals for every 400 square feet of parcel area or one for every 200 square feet of rear yard area, whichever is less.

A covered coop with a roof and four sides must be provided for chickens to voluntarily retreat to and roost at night.

These animals must be kept in a structure or fenced area at least 20 feet from all neighboring residential dwellings at all times.

10 square feet of space shall be available for each animal for foraging and roaming.

The keeping of goats, sheep, steer, fowl, and other similar animals may be temporarily allowed on parcels less than the minimum lot size or in greater number than specified in Section 3.9.3.G.3.a through 3.9.3.G.3.d if one of the following requirements are met:

Source: Sacramento County Zoning CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

The zoning code lets residential parcels smaller than 10,000 square feet keep egg-laying, non-crowing fowl, chickens, non-quacking ducks, pigeons, and quail, at one bird per 1,000 square feet of parcel or one per 200 square feet of rear yard, whichever is fewer. Birds must stay in the rear yard, roost in a covered coop with a roof and four sides, be kept at least 20 feet from any neighboring dwelling, and have 10 square feet of foraging space each. Roosters and larger lots follow separate, higher limits under the same section.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the per-square-foot bird density, skipping the required covered coop or 20-foot dwelling setback, or keeping fowl outside the rear yard violates SZC § 3.9.3.G.3 and can trigger a Planning Director withdrawal of animal-keeping privileges.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many chickens can I keep on a small lot in Sacramento County?
One egg-laying bird per 1,000 square feet of parcel, or one per 200 square feet of rear yard, whichever is fewer, on lots under 10,000 square feet.
Do I need a permit for backyard chickens?
No permit is required within these limits; exceeding them requires registering with the Agricultural Commissioner.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sacramento County

All Sacramento County rules

How Sacramento County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·California rules heatmap·Compare Sacramento County to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview

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