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Kent County, MI Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Who zones livestock
Your city/township
County rule
Stray-livestock control only
Zoning statute
MCL 125.3101
Stray cite
Ordinance Section 11(f)
First-offense fine
$100

Summary

Kent County does not zone livestock. Whether you may keep horses, cattle, goats, or sheep is set by your city or township under Michigan's Zoning Enabling Act. The county only requires owners to keep livestock from running at large.

City-specific rules exist: Grand Rapids has its own chickens & livestock rules that differ from Kent County's county-level regulations. If you live in Grand Rapids, check the city-specific page instead.

Stray Livestock. The Owner or Custodian of livestock or poultry shall prevent such animals from running at large on public or private property without consent of the property owner provided, however that this section shall not prohibit leading or driving livestock, under the Owner or Custodian's supervision, along a public highway.

Full Breakdown

Because Kent County land sits inside cities, villages, and zoned townships, livestock keeping is governed by municipal zoning under the Michigan Zoning Enabling Act (MCL 125.3101 et seq.), not by the county. Your local ordinance sets minimum acreage, permitted animals, and setbacks from lot lines and dwellings. The county Animal Control Ordinance defines 'livestock' to include horses, cattle, sheep, goats, swine, and fur-bearing animals raised in captivity, and Section 11(f) requires owners to prevent them from running at large on public or others' private property -- though it does not prohibit driving livestock along a public highway under supervision.

Violations & Fines

Zoning limits are enforced by your city or township. Allowing livestock to run at large is a county municipal civil infraction: $100 first offense, $200 for a repeat within five years, plus costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much land do I need for a horse?
Kent County sets no acreage rule. Minimum lot size and setbacks for horses or other livestock are established by your city or township zoning ordinance.
Can I drive livestock on a road?
Yes. The ordinance's stray-livestock rule does not prohibit leading or driving livestock along a public highway under the owner's or custodian's supervision.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kent County

All Kent County rules

How Kent County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Kent County to another location·View the Michigan animal ordinances overview

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