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Washington County, AR Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Rural Livestock
Broadly allowed
Poultry
Major regional industry
Right to Farm
Ark. Code 2-4-101
Cities
Cap backyard flocks

Summary

Unincorporated Washington County broadly allows chickens, cattle, horses, and other livestock on rural and agricultural parcels, core to the region's poultry economy. City limits like Fayetteville cap backyard flocks.

City-specific rules exist: Springdale has its own chickens & livestock rules that differ from Washington County's county-level regulations. If you live in Springdale, check the city-specific page instead.

'Agricultural operation' or 'farming operation' means an agricultural, silvicultural, or aquacultural facility or pursuit conducted, in whole or in part, including: (A) The care and production of livestock and livestock products, poultry and poultry products, apiary products, and plant and animal production for nonfood uses

Full Breakdown

Livestock is a way of life in unincorporated Washington County, the heart of Northwest Arkansas poultry country, so cattle, horses, goats, hogs, and poultry are broadly permitted on agricultural and larger rural lots. Commercial poultry and other farming operations are shielded from nuisance suits by the Arkansas Right to Farm Act, Ark. Code 2-4-101 et seq. The cities are stricter: Fayetteville allows backyard hens with coop setbacks and discourages roosters, while Springdale and other municipalities cap flock size and restrict larger animals to bigger lots.

Violations & Fines

Keeping livestock on a lot too small or too close to a neighbor in a zoned or city area can bring a nuisance or zoning citation with fines and a removal order after notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I raise livestock in Washington County?
Yes. On rural and agricultural parcels in the unincorporated county, cattle, horses, goats, hogs, and poultry are broadly allowed.
Are backyard chickens allowed in Fayetteville?
Yes. Fayetteville permits a limited number of backyard hens with coop setbacks and discourages roosters. Other cities set their own flock caps.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washington County

All Washington County rules

How Washington County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Washington County to another location·View the Arkansas animal ordinances overview

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Chickens & Livestock in Cities Across Washington County