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Rock Island County, IL Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 91.065, Rock Island County Code
Minimum impound hold
7 days before adoption or euthanasia
Fine range
$50 to $500 per offense
Enforcement
County Animal Control Administrator or deputy
Exemptions
Hunting, field-trial, show, and police dogs

Summary

Rock Island County bans letting any dog, cat, or other animal run at large anywhere in the unincorporated county, whether on public property or someone else's private land. County Animal Control staff or their representatives may apprehend and impound animals found roaming free and not under an owner's control, since the code itself calls loose animals a public nuisance.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Rock Island County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(A) The owner of any dog, cat, or other animal shall not permit such animal to run at large within the county. (B) No person shall cause or permit any animal owned by him or her to run at large on any public place or on any privately owned premises, other than the owner's. (C) Whenever the Administrator or Deputy Administrator, or his or her authorized representative, observes or is informed that any dog, cat, or domestic animal is roaming freely and not under control of the owner, it shall be considered running at large within the county and shall be deemed and considered to be a public nuisance. The animal shall immediately be apprehended and impounded.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2025 S-1: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. 2024-12-A, passed 12-17-2024; and State legislation current through 2024 Illinois Legislative Service, Pamphlet #6).

Full Breakdown

065 of the Rock Island County Code of Ordinances applies to the unincorporated area outside Rock Island, Moline, East Moline and the county's other cities, since those municipalities enforce their own leash rules. Any dog, cat, or other animal that an Animal Control Administrator, Deputy Administrator, or authorized representative sees or is told is roaming free and out of its owner's control is deemed running at large and a public nuisance, and must be apprehended and impounded on the spot. Any private citizen may also catch a loose animal and call police or an animal control officer to take custody.

Once impounded, the animal is scanned for a microchip and logged with the location, time, and date of capture before staff try to reach the owner by phone, falling back to mail at the owner's last known address. Impounded strays are held at least seven days; unclaimed, adoptable animals go up for adoption or to a licensed rescue group, and any animal with no placement is euthanized under the state's Humane Euthanasia in Animal Shelters Act, 510 ILCS 72/1 et seq. The owner is billed for every cost of apprehension and impoundment.

The agency can also petition the court to make an owner post security covering estimated boarding and medical costs; if the owner ignores a court order to post it, the dog is forfeited by law. Hunting dogs, dogs in field trials or shows, tracking dogs assisting police, and military or police canine-corps dogs on duty are exempt.

Violations & Fines

Running an animal at large is a Class C misdemeanor under § 91.999, punishable by a fine of no less than $50 and no more than $500; first-time offenders may instead receive a warning citation. Each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense, and owners who obstruct the Animal Control Authority face the same fine range.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Rock Island County require dogs to be on a leash?
The county code doesn't mandate a leash by name, but § 91.065 bans letting any dog run at large in the unincorporated county on public or another person's private property, so an unleashed dog outside its owner's own yard is treated the same as a loose one and can be impounded.
What happens to a dog picked up as at large in Rock Island County?
It is scanned for a microchip, logged into the impoundment database, and held at least seven days while animal control tries to reach the owner by phone or mail. If unclaimed, it's offered for adoption or humane euthanasia under 510 ILCS 72/1.
Are hunting dogs exempt from the running-at-large rule?
Yes. Section 91.065(H) exempts dogs actively used in hunting or field trials, dogs at shows on public land, dogs traveling to or from those events, police tracking dogs, and law enforcement or military canine-corps dogs on duty.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rock Island County

All Rock Island County rules

Compare Rock Island County to another location·View the Illinois animal ordinances overview

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