Beaufort County, SC Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Code of Ordinances § 14-33, running at large
- Required control
- Leash or attached restraining device off own property
- Key exemptions
- Hunting/trial dogs and on-duty law enforcement dogs
- Administrative penalty
- $100 first, $200 second, $500 further infractions
- Criminal penalty
- Misdemeanor, magistrate court fine or 30 days
Summary
Beaufort County Code of Ordinances § 14-33 makes it unlawful for any dog owner or custodian to let a dog run at large anywhere off the owner's own property unless it is on a leash or other attached restraining device. The rule applies whether or not the owner intended to let the dog loose, with narrow exemptions for licensed working and competition dogs.
(a)Unlawful. It shall be unlawful for any owner or custodian of any dog to permit, or allow in any way whether intentionally or unintentionally, the same to run at large except on property owned or rented by the owner or custodian. All dogs must be kept under restraint or confinement and under the physical control of the owner or custodian by means of a leash or other physically attached similar restraining device.(1)For purposes of this section, the term permit shall be defined as an act, regardless of the intent of the owner or custodian of the dog, which allows or provides opportunity for an action to occur.(2)For purposes of this section, the term "run at large" is defined as a dog off the premises of the owner or custodian and not under the physical control of the owner or custodian by means of a leash or other similar restraining device.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 55 Update 1 | Community Development Code: Supplement 16).
Full Breakdown
Section 14-33 defines run at large as a dog off the premises of its owner or custodian and not under the owner's physical control by leash or similar restraining device, and defines under restraint as being on the owner's own premises or physically controlled by leash while accompanied by the owner. The permit standard is strict: it covers an act, regardless of the intent of the owner or custodian, so an owner cannot defend a citation by arguing the dog got loose accidentally, such as through an open gate or a broken fence.
Section 14-33(b) exempts dogs actively participating in hunting events, obedience trials, conformation shows, tracking tests, herding trials, lure courses and similar organized events, as well as dogs working in a law-enforcement capacity for a governmental agency while on official duty. A dog running at large also feeds directly into the nuisance-pet standard at § 14-34(b)(1), which lists failure to exercise sufficient restraint necessary to control a pet or livestock as required by section 14-33 as a public nuisance in its own right, and into the habitual-nuisance impoundment authority BCAS holds under § 14-34(c).
Beaufort County Animal Services enforces at-large complaints and, under § 14-48(f), can treat a first at-large incident as a civil administrative infraction rather than pursue it as a straight criminal misdemeanor.
Violations & Fines
An at-large violation is punishable as a misdemeanor under the chapter's general penalty at § 14-48, with a fine up to the Beaufort County Magistrate Court's maximum jurisdictional amount or up to 30 days' imprisonment, or both. Alternatively, BCAS may issue a civil administrative citation under § 14-48(f): up to $100.00 for a first infraction, $200.00 for a second within a year, and $500.00 for each further infraction of the same abatement order.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a dog considered at large if it slips out by accident?
Do hunting dogs or show dogs have to stay leashed under this rule?
What penalty applies to a first at-large citation in Beaufort County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Beaufort County
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