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Los Angeles County Dog Leash Laws Rules (2026) — What You Need to Know

Heavy Restrictions
County ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Los Angeles County. Cities within the county may have their own rules that supersede county-level regulations. See city-specific rules for Los Angeles, Long Beach.

Key Facts

Leash Requirement
6-foot max when off property
License Required
Dogs & cats 4+ months
Spay/Neuter
Mandatory (Section 10.20.350)
First Spay/Neuter Violation
$250 infraction
Microchip Fee
$7.50
Field Enforcement Fee
$40 (unlicensed animals)

The Short Version

LA County Title 10 requires all dogs to be on a leash no longer than 6 feet when off the owner's property. All dogs and cats over 4 months old must be licensed and vaccinated against rabies. Mandatory spay/neuter is required under Section 10.20.350 unless the owner qualifies for a specific exemption. Failure to spay/neuter is a $250 infraction for the first offense, escalating to a misdemeanor with fines up to $1,000 and six months in jail for repeat offenses. Microchipping is required at a cost of $7.50, and unlicensed animals found at large incur a $40 field enforcement fee.

Full Breakdown

Los Angeles County's animal control laws under Title 10 are comprehensive and strictly enforced by the Department of Animal Care and Control (DACC). The core leash requirement is straightforward: all dogs must be restrained on a leash no longer than 6 feet whenever they are outside their owner's property. This applies on sidewalks, in parks (unless posted as off-leash), on trails, and in all public areas.

Licensing is mandatory for all dogs and cats over 4 months of age. Licenses require proof of current rabies vaccination. The county offers reduced license fees for spayed/neutered animals, which also serves as an incentive for compliance with the mandatory spay/neuter ordinance.

Section 10.20.350 is one of the most significant animal control provisions: mandatory spay/neuter for all dogs and cats. Exemptions exist for licensed breeders, law enforcement animals, service animals, and animals with documented health conditions that make surgery risky. Owners who fail to comply face a $250 infraction for the first offense. Subsequent violations escalate to misdemeanor charges carrying fines up to $1,000 and up to six months in jail.

Microchipping is required for all dogs and cats at the time of licensing or adoption. The county charges $7.50 for the microchip. If an unlicensed animal is found at large and impounded, the owner faces a $40 field enforcement fee on top of standard impound and boarding charges. DACC operates seven animal care centers across the county and maintains a 24-hour emergency response line.

What Happens If You Violate This?

Leash law violations carry fines starting at $100. Failure to license is an infraction with fines up to $250. The first spay/neuter violation is a $250 infraction; subsequent violations are misdemeanors with fines up to $1,000 and up to 6 months in jail. Unlicensed animals found at large incur a $40 field enforcement fee plus impound costs. Dangerous dog designations trigger additional requirements including $500,000 liability insurance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is spaying or neutering really mandatory in LA County?
Yes. Section 10.20.350 requires all dogs and cats in unincorporated LA County to be spayed or neutered. Limited exemptions exist for licensed breeders, service animals, law enforcement dogs, and animals with documented medical conditions. The first violation is a $250 fine.
Where can I get my dog licensed in LA County?
You can license online at animalcare.lacounty.gov or in person at any of the seven LA County animal care centers. You will need proof of current rabies vaccination. Altered (spayed/neutered) animals receive a discounted license fee.
Are there any off-leash dog parks in unincorporated LA County?
Yes. Several parks in unincorporated areas have designated off-leash dog areas. Dogs must still be licensed, vaccinated, and under voice control while in these areas. Check the LA County Department of Parks and Recreation website for locations.

Sources & Official References

Related Ordinances in Los Angeles County

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