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Downey, CA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Leash limit
6 feet maximum, held by competent person
Governing section
Section 4230 (1985, amended 2010)
Exceptions
Police dogs, City permit, designated Dog Park Area
Impoundment
Loose dogs picked up under Section 4237
Shelter hold
10 days licensed, 5 days unlicensed

Summary

Downey Municipal Code Section 4230 requires every dog off its owner's property to be on a leash no longer than six feet, held continuously by a competent person, or confined inside a vehicle. Exceptions cover police dogs, permitted activities, and City-designated dog parks. Loose dogs are impounded under Section 4237.

No person owning, having an interest in, harboring, or having charge, care, control, custody or possession of any dog shall cause or permit such dog to be off the premises of its owner, unless such dog is securely confined by a strong leash not exceeding six feet in total length, securely and continuously held by a competent person owning, having an interest in, harboring or having charge, care, control, custody or possession of such dog, or unless such dog be confined within an enclosed vehicle. This section shall not apply to any dog being used for law enforcement purposes by any governmental agency, or pursuant to a permit issued by the City, or to any dog present within a Dog Park Area designated and established by a formal action of the City Council of the City of Downey.

Full Breakdown

Section 4230, added by Ordinance 806 in 1985 and amended by Ordinance 1264 in 2010, forbids any person owning, harboring, or having charge, care, control, custody, or possession of a dog from letting it off the owner's premises unless it is "securely confined by a strong leash not exceeding six feet in total length," held continuously by a competent person with authority over the dog, or confined inside an enclosed vehicle. The rule applies to anyone with any degree of control over the animal, not just the registered owner, so a dog-sitter or family member walking the dog is equally bound by the six-foot limit.

Three exceptions are written into the section: dogs used for law enforcement by a governmental agency, dogs covered by a City-issued permit, and dogs inside a Dog Park Area formally designated by City Council action. Outside those carve-outs, a loose dog is "running at large" and subject to pickup. Under Section 4231, anyone who captures a loose dog must notify the Director of Animal Care and Control within 24 hours with the animal's description, license number if any, and where it is being held. Section 4237 separately directs the Director to impound any dog found violating Section 4230 wherever it is found, whether on public property or private land, and Section 4241 requires the Director to take up any dog found in violation and deliver it to the shelter.

Licensed dogs held at the shelter get at least 10 working days of food and care before disposition under Section 4244; unlicensed dogs get five.

Violations & Fines

Running a dog at large without a leash under six feet, or without vehicle confinement, is punishable as a misdemeanor or infraction under the citywide penalty code, Section 1200: up to $1,000 and six months in jail as a misdemeanor, or escalating infraction fines of $100, $200, and $500. Impounded dogs also owe recovery fees under Section 4242 before Animal Control will release them.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a dog leash be in Downey?
Municipal Code Section 4230 caps it at six feet. The leash must be held securely and continuously by a competent person with authority over the dog whenever the dog is off its owner's property, unless the dog is inside an enclosed vehicle.
Are there any exceptions to Downey's leash law?
Yes. Section 4230 exempts dogs used for law enforcement by a government agency, dogs covered by a City-issued permit, and dogs inside a Dog Park Area that the City Council has formally designated by resolution.
What happens if my dog is caught running loose?
Animal Control impounds it under Sections 4237 and 4241. A licensed dog gets at least 10 working days of food and shelter before further action; an unlicensed dog gets five. You must pay a recovery fee under Section 4242 to get the dog back, in addition to any citation under Section 4230.

Sources & Official References

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