Downey, CA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)
Key Facts
- Base limit
- 5 chickens/rabbits/pigeons combined per lot
- Roosters
- Strictly prohibited in every zone
- Sport pigeon cap
- 100 birds, R-1 zones only, CUP required
- Loft setback
- 35 ft from dwellings, 100 ft from schools
- Hogs/pigs
- Banned in every zone, any age
- Horses
- Max 3, minimum 20,000 sq ft lot
Summary
Downey allows chickens, rabbits and pigeons in any combination up to five per lot under Municipal Code Section 9514.02(a), with roosters banned outright in every zone. Keeping more birds, up to 100 Racing or Homing Sport Pigeons, requires a Conditional Use Permit and is limited to R-1 single-family lots, with strict loft setbacks from neighboring homes, schools and hospitals.
(a) Chickens, rabbits, pigeons, and the like shall not exceed five on a lot in any combination thereof, except that, up to a maximum of 100 Racing/Homing Sport Pigeons shall be permitted in R-1 Zones subject to a Conditional Use Permit approval as required by Section 9824 of the Municipal Code. Roosters are strictly prohibited. (b) The housing of pigeons is subject to the following standards: (1) Racing/Homing Sport Pigeons shall only be kept on properties zoned for R-1 (Single-Family Residential) uses. (2) The applicant shall provide the City with a detailed plan of the design of his/her pigeon loft which shows its location on the property prior to a loft being constructed/installed in the City. (3) No loft structures shall be closer than 10 feet to any separate accessory buildings. (4) Pigeons and the lofts where they are to be kept shall be kept to the rear of the main dwelling and be no less than 35 feet from any building involving a residential occupancy (including buildings on other properties) and at least 100 feet from any school or hospital or a similar institutional use.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4807734; v5 updated 2026-01-27).
Full Breakdown
02(a) sets the base cap for small livestock: chickens, rabbits, pigeons and similar animals cannot exceed five total per lot in any combination, and roosters are strictly prohibited regardless of zone or lot size. Property owners who want more birds can apply for a Conditional Use Permit under Section 9824 to keep up to 100 Racing or Homing Sport Pigeons, but only on R-1 single-family lots. Before building a loft, the applicant must submit a detailed site plan to the City showing the structure's location.
02(b) requires the loft to sit at least 10 feet from any separate accessory building, at least 35 feet from any residential building including on adjoining properties, and at least 100 feet from a school or hospital. Pigeon supplies must be stored in the rear yard in a city-approved, closed-container accessory building. 02(c) further caps flying and training releases at 50 birds at a time, limits sponsored-event releases to four per 30-day period, restricts exercise to one morning and one afternoon session set by the CUP, and bars each bird from leaving the loft more than once in 24 hours.
The broader domestic animal scheme in Section 9514 caps dogs, cats and other household pets at three per unit in R-1 and R-2 zones and two in R-3, R-3-O or M-U zones, with animals under four months excluded from the count. 04 layers on additional livestock limits: any animal other than cats, dogs and household pets must be kept at least 50 feet from any dwelling, no pig or hog of any age is allowed in any zone, and horses are capped at three per lot and require a minimum 20,000-square-foot parcel. 1 of Article IV.
Violations & Fines
Failure to comply with the pigeon-keeping standards or the conditions of an approved Conditional Use Permit is grounds for the City to revoke the CUP under Section 9828, ending the right to keep more than five birds. Code Enforcement can cite owners for exceeding the five-animal cap, keeping roosters, keeping hogs or pigs, or housing lofts closer than the required setbacks, and can order excess or prohibited animals removed from the property.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep chickens in Downey without a permit?
How many pigeons can I keep in Downey?
Are roosters allowed in Downey?
Can I keep a pig or hog in my backyard?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Downey
How Downey compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·California rules heatmap·Compare Downey to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview
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