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Downey, CA Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Feeding (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adopted
Ord. 19-1412, June 25, 2019
Covered species
Coyotes, raccoons, skunks, geese, gulls, feral cats
Bird feeders
Exempt on private residential property
Default penalty
Up to $1,000 fine or 6 months jail
Rodent trapping
Still allowed under state Fish & Game Code
Enforcement
Downey Code Enforcement Officer

Summary

Downey Municipal Code Chapter 12 makes it unlawful to purposely feed coyotes, foxes, skunks, raccoons, opossums, squirrels, ducks, geese, crows, feral cats or gulls anywhere in the city, public or private. Leaving pet food, garbage or seed where it will likely attract wildlife is also banned, and Code Enforcement can order attractants removed.

(a) No person shall purposely or knowingly feed wildlife in the City of Downey, on lands either publicly or privately owned. (b) No person shall leave or store any refuse, garbage, pet food, seed or bird seed, fruit, meat, dairy, vegetable, grain or other food in a negligent manner likely to feed wildlife. (c) No person shall fail to take remedial action to cease contact or conflict with wildlife, including to secure or remove outdoor refuse, cooking grills, pet food, or any other similar food source or attractant, after being advised by a City of Downey Code Enforcement Officer to undertake such remedial action.

Full Breakdown

Adopted by Ordinance 19-1412 on June 25, 2019, Section 4980 finds that feeding wildlife harms the animals and creates a public health and safety nuisance. Section 4981 defines "wildlife" narrowly as coyotes, foxes, skunks, raccoons, opossums, squirrels, ducks, geese, crows, feral cats and gulls, so the ban does not reach every backyard critter. Section 4982 sets three distinct prohibitions: knowingly feeding wildlife (a), negligently storing refuse, pet food, seed, fruit, meat, dairy, vegetables or grain in a way likely to attract wildlife (b), and failing to secure outdoor food sources after a Downey Code Enforcement Officer has advised remedial action (c).

Section 4983 carves out real exceptions: ordinary gardening and fruit/nut trees, feeding birds outdoors on private residential property with a bird feeder, state or local wildlife-management agents baiting under a program, licensed wildlife rehabilitators and permit holders caring for sick or orphaned animals, and property owners baiting to trap gophers, house mice, moles, rats or voles under Fish and Game Code Section 4005(f) or trapping nongame mammals under 14 CCR Section 472. A person who finds trapped or injured wildlife may feed it only until animal control arrives and must notify an authorized agency immediately. Because Chapter 12 does not set its own penalty schedule, violations default to the citywide Section 1200 scheme.

Violations & Fines

A first offense is charged as a misdemeanor under Section 1200 unless prosecuted as an infraction, carrying up to a $1,000 fine and six months in jail for the misdemeanor track, or $100/$200/$500 escalating fines for infractions. Each day a violation continues is a separate offense, and every violation is independently declared a public nuisance the City may abate civilly, on top of any criminal citation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I still put out a bird feeder in my backyard?
Yes. Section 4983(b) specifically exempts feeding birds outdoors on private residential property using bird feeders, even though feeding wildlife generally is prohibited citywide under Section 4982.
What animals count as "wildlife" under Downey's ordinance?
Section 4981 defines wildlife as coyotes, foxes, skunks, raccoons, opossums, squirrels, ducks, geese, crows, feral cats and gulls. Feeding any of these species, intentionally or through negligent food storage, violates Section 4982.
What happens if raccoons keep raiding my open trash cans?
A Code Enforcement Officer can direct you to secure or remove the attractant. Under Section 4982(c), failing to take that remedial action after being advised is itself a separate violation, independent of whether you intentionally fed the animals.
Can I still trap gophers or rats in my own yard?
Yes. Section 4983(g) exempts baiting to trap gophers, house mice, moles, rats and voles under Fish and Game Code Section 4005(f), and other nongame mammal trapping authorized under 14 CCR Section 472 or other state law.

Sources & Official References

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