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Pickens County, SC Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 4-10(f)-(g), nondomesticated carnivores
Permit source
Pickens County Animal Control Department
Federal alternative
USDA class A/B/C license under 7 U.S.C. 2131-2157
Institutional exemption
Zoos, shelters, labs, vet hospitals, § 4-10(g)
Penalty
Up to $500 fine or 30 days jail, § 1-7

Summary

Unincorporated Pickens County bans owning, possessing or keeping any nondomesticated carnivore under Code § 4-10(f) unless the owner holds a county animal control permit, a USDA class A/B/C license, or state authorization under S.C. Code § 50-11-2400. Zoos, shelters, vet hospitals and labs are exempt under § 4-10(g).

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Pickens County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(f)No nondomesticated species of carnivores may be owned, possessed, harbored or kept in any manner in the county, except pursuant to a permit issued by the county animal control department; or pursuant to a class A, class B, or class C license issued by the United States Department of Agriculture, under 7 U.S.C. 2131-2157 and 7 CFR 2.17, 2.51, 371.2(g), authorizing operation as a breeder, dealer, exhibitor or operator of an auction sale; or as otherwise provided by state law, including but not limited to S.C. Code 1976 § 50-11-2400.(g)An animal shelter, a publicly owned zoological park, veterinary hospital, public laboratory, publicly owned facility for education or a facility that is operated for scientific purposes and all governmental entities shall be exempt from the requirements of subsection (f) above.

Full Breakdown

Section 4-10(f) of the Pickens County animal ordinance, part of the county's "owning or keeping vicious animal" section, flatly prohibits keeping any "nondomesticated species of carnivores" in the county unless one of three specific authorizations applies. The first path is a permit issued directly by the county animal control department. The second is a federal license: a class A, B, or C license issued by the United States Department of Agriculture under 7 U.S.C. §§ 2131 to 2157 and 7 CFR 2.17, 2.51, 371.2(g), which covers breeders, dealers, exhibitors, and auction sale operators. The third path is authorization "as otherwise provided by state law," and the section names South Carolina's own wild-animal statute, S.C. Code 1976 § 50-11-2400, as an example. Absent one of those three, keeping a nondomesticated carnivore, such as a big cat, wolf, bear, or similar meat-eating wild species, anywhere in unincorporated Pickens County is unlawful.

The section carves out institutional keepers rather than private owners: § 4-10(g) exempts an animal shelter, a publicly owned zoological park, a veterinary hospital, a public laboratory, a publicly owned educational facility, a facility operated for scientific purposes, and "all governmental entities" from the permit requirement entirely. A private resident who wants to keep, say, a wolf-dog hybrid or an exotic cat classified as a nondomesticated carnivore has to secure the county animal control permit or qualify under one of the federal or state license categories; there is no private-owner exemption in the text.

Violations & Fines

Keeping a nondomesticated carnivore without the required county permit or federal/state license violates § 4-10(f) and is a misdemeanor under § 4-2, subject to the county's general penalty in § 1-7: up to $500.00 in fines, up to 30 days in jail, or both. Animal control officers can seize and impound the animal under § 4-11 while a charge is pending.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep an exotic wild cat as a pet in unincorporated Pickens County?
Only with authorization. Section 4-10(f) bans keeping any nondomesticated carnivore, which includes big cats, unless you hold a permit from the county animal control department, a USDA class A, B, or C license, or qualify under state wild-animal law, S.C. Code § 50-11-2400.
Are zoos or wildlife rescues exempt from the permit rule?
Yes. Section 4-10(g) exempts animal shelters, publicly owned zoological parks, veterinary hospitals, public laboratories, publicly owned educational facilities, scientific-purpose facilities, and all governmental entities from the county's nondomesticated carnivore permit requirement entirely.
What happens if I'm caught with an unpermitted wild carnivore?
It is a misdemeanor under § 4-2. A court can fine you up to $500.00, sentence up to 30 days in jail, or both, and an animal control officer can petition to seize and impound the animal under § 4-11 while the case is pending.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pickens County

All Pickens County rules

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